Izityalo: oko kukuthi, kwezinye izityalo kunye nendlela

Study kwiimpawu ezininzi zomjikelo izityalo - sisiseko kulinywe zabo ngempumelelo. Begadi, cottagers kunye zezolimo kufuneka wazi inqanaba lophuhliso isityalo ngalo mzuzu.

Ezo ulwazi olufunekayo ngokuyintloko isicelo kwangethuba izichumiso kunye agrochemical olukhuselayo. Kwaye uqiniseke ityholwana kufuneka ukuqonda ingcamango "izityalo": ntoni na nokuba yintoni uhlobo xesha izityalo sibonakala.

Utyani somhlathi yobunzululwazi

Ekwahluleni lwakudala lokuba kwezityalo uluhlu ngezityalo ubonakalise ixesha elibekwe phambi ubunzima fruiting eluhlaza. Ngamanye amazwi, kokukhona luya kuqhubeka ngethuba leli xesha, kokukhona, ngethiyori, kulindeleke ukuba ukuvuna okanye yokwamkela nemifuno izinto ekrwada. Nangona kunjalo, bonke akukho lula njengoko kubonakala xa efika kuqala.

Abantu abaninzi cinga nqanaba ibaluleke kakhulu kwaye kakhulu ngexesha lonyaka lokukhula; oko kubalulekile ukuba isivuno izityalo. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, le mbono nto eziphosakeleyo. Ngokuyintloko, oku kubangelwe eziphilayo injongo fruiting ukuzala. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba umntu uzinikele amanyathelo inani lwento ukwandisa amathuba okuphila yawo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Kodwa ukuba yokufakelwa amashishini yokulima izityalo akuthethi nayo nayiphi na ntshikilelo, nokuba kukho inkuthazo ukuze fruiting ayo amaninzi? Ekuqaleni - akukho. Yiloo nto abalimi nobugcisa lolimo ayihlali bengasebenzi.

uhlaza Plant: ivela ngokwembono eziphilayo

Ixesha lokukhula, uphawu kumjikelo uhlobo lonyaka, ukususela ukuntshula kwembewu (imbewu) okanye ekukhuleni kwezintso (iziqhamo ongatshiyo) kwaye phambi ukupheliswa amalungu kwezityalo esityalo. Njengoko umthetho, emva kokupheliswa kuphuhliso amalungu zezityalo iqala umjikelo olandelayo layo - fruiting.

Abantu abaninzi ithathele ingqalelo interconnectedness kunye nokunye kwezityalo kunye fruiting, kutheni isiphumo singesiso nahlala nonwabile. Ukongeza inani elikhulu bio-isichumiso kunye nempembelelo entle ubunzima eluhlaza, kodwa hayi yayibaluleke ukuba isivuno nakuba intengiso kumenzi kumqulu.

Young-oluhlaza. Neemeko eziphembelela uhlaza

Nayiphi na inkqubo yezolimo kufuneka lusekelwe kwithiyori yakhe ukuze zendalo zendalo izinto, kwaye kancinci kangangoko kukhatyelwa ngaphandle kwale nkqubo ebekwe phantsi ngokwemvelo: ". Musa kuyinyathela" nxamnye nayo, njengoko siyazi, Eli xesha lokukhula kwezityalo isiphumo (isivuno) kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, nto leyo evaliweyo Agrocomplex kaninzi azihoywa. baphawula ezinjalo similise iindleko ezinkulu kakhulu kwemichiza nenkcubeko. Ukongeza, umgangatho kwizinto eziveliswa kule ndlela ezingaqondakaliyo. Ngokomzekelo, ukulinywa kwezityalo zendalo kwi umxholo othile. Nayiphi undwendwe ihlobo uyazi ukuba xa kucetyiswa ukuba uhlakulele ertyisi iitapile okanye ithanga. Kodwa abavelisi swi kwimveliso ethile ngokorhwebo athembisayo, akuyi kuya amanyathelo ezinjalo, kunye isangqa luvalwe.

wenza njani uhlaza?

Yintoni na le nkqubo ukuba esele siyazi. Makhe sihlolisise lo mhlola ngokweenkcukacha.

Le mizekelo ingentla Akunguye nakanye zifikelela ngokupheleleyo uluhlu yeemeko ezichaphazela ukukhula kunye nophuhliso kwezityalo. izityalo Crop ezifunyenwe yi ukukhethwa kwakoomawokhulu zabo sasendle eziliqela iipropati uphawu kuphela kumaqela abo taxonomic.

Umzekelo, itumata ixhomekeke kakhulu lobushushu kokugquma kunye nokukhanya. Oku kutshintsha elibukhali iimeko zokukhanya isityalo ubonakala njengoko isiphelo lwemiqondiso zasehlotyeni. Isityalo iqondwa kwinqanaba zenkqubo wabeka phantsi ukuba ihlobo phezu, lixesha ndiwulahle imbewu kokusingqongileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba fruiting iqala beswele ukuvuthwa kwisityalo. Lo ngomnye weyona mizekelo ethandwayo uchaza oko utyani izityalo kunye nendlela kubi ukuvelisa iimeko zendalo ukuze ukuchi- kunye nemali.

Hi-tech ukulima

Kwixesha elizayo, uluntu ufuna ukuphelisa imisebenzi yezolimo ngokudala inkqubo zithwala zokulinywa nokuvuna. Kwakhona igalelo ekwenzeni ubunjineli yemfuza, ukudala iintlobo ukumelana nezifo ezininzi. Kwixa elizayo kufutshane, ingqolowa kunye oats, umzekelo, 'afunde' ukuthatha ixesha ngokupheleleyo sexesha lokukhula, kungakhathaliseki ukuba iimeko zemozulu.

Okwangoku, ingqalelo kakhulu ihlawulwa kule tshintsho njengotyani. Yintoni ekuqondeni ubugcisa ezolimo, zebhayoloji, iinjineli yemfuza abavelisi? Ngokuba elowo - lakhe. Yabasebenzi abasebenza izinto zofuzo ngokuyintloko iseti iimpawu ezichaphazela uhlobo yokusebenza. Kobuchwepheshe yezolimo - umsebenzi onzima ekufuneka isonjululwe ngokusekelwe inzuzo. Kuba ukuveliswa umenzi - ixesha apho umele uchithe ukukhula umjikelo kunye nenzuzo.

Izihluma ngokwalo eziphilayo

Izityalo - oko kukuthi ukusuka kwindawo imbono ngemvelo? Ukudala izigidi semvelo zeminyaka eyadlulayo, ubukhulu becala ngenxa ukuvela xi eziyimfuneko oksijini emoyeni. Ioksijini ngesi inkqubo yefotosinthesis na ulele, nengqwalaselo olifunayo ubukhulu becala wadlala indima ukuyilwa izidalwa kwinqanaba eliphezulu nokucwangciswa luvo.

Ngoko ke, ethetha ulwimi nenzululwazi imvelo eziphilayo kwindaleko, utyani izityalo - yenye manqanaba ephambili ukuyilwa zezinto eziphilayo eziququzelelwe kakhulu. Eli nqanaba, kwemvelo kuyaqhubeka unanamhla. Ukuba yezizathu zokusingqongileyo ukungaphumeleli kwenzeka kwixesha lokukhula kwezityalo, Umhlaba umhlaba uya kuba izidalwa ukumiwa multicellular, ukuphefumla ioksijini. Kwaye, abantu abachaphazelekayo kwindawo yokuqala.