Emanation - na lo mbono? inkcazelo emanation

Lidla amazwi kunye namazwi legophe zenzululwazi nentanda-bulumko kweyela kulwimi oluthethwayo. Apho ke kabukhali ukutshintsha ixabiso layo de okwahlukileyo. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, lenzekile eli elithi "emanation". Lidla ngokusetyenziswa ababhali Russian ngengqiqo isigqebelo kakhulu, umzekelo Saltykov-Shchedrin. Xa ebhala ukuba ngoxa eluntwini, musa konakalisa zezulu, oko euphemistically obizwa "emanations emva kwendlu." Kwaye kwezinye iimeko, abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba emanation - ke ivumba. Ngoko ke, lo gama wathetha kwisivakalisi enye kunye nesenzi "ukubamba". Ndithetha ukuthi, ukuba 'ukubamba ivumba "okanye okunentsingiselo usuka kwilizwe.

Kodwa yintoni intsingiselo eli gama? Masizame ukwenza uphando kancinane.

Translation and incazelo lwezenzululwazi

Eneneni, xa sivula isichazi-magama Latin, sifumanisa ukuba emanation - ke igama kokuphela ukusasazeka ethile. Encyclopedia yezenzululwazi ukutolika zisixelela ukuba sithetha ngombandela okanye nesenzeko, leyo, ezivela, ngenxa yokuba kokuphela ezinjalo ukusuka kwenye indawo. Enye intsingiselo yegama elithi "emanation" - kukhethwe ezinye iimpawu into enzima kakhulu. Ngoko ke, physics, eli gama lisetyenziswa kwithiyori ekuthiwa- ukubola eqhumayo. Ukususela imbono kolu luvo, i emanation - kuxa izinto ezithile kwinkqubo yalo kwanda kukhutshwe kukhanya okanye ukukhupha iigesi. Xa chemistry, eli gama liye ufumene into radon, nangona ikakhulu kuba ngokuba izinto ezineeathom ezilinganayo.

computer imidlalo

igama Popular asihlali ngaphandle ingqalelo nabadlala. Umzekelo, i-emanation - yinto elementi online qhinga leengcinga umdlalo "eZulwini." Ngale bhokisi amalungu kuveliswa izinto. Ngenxa kulo mdlalo kukho amahlelo eziliqela okanye iiklasi character, kwaye kukho inani elifanayo emanations. Bathwala amagama ahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, "i emanation sisiphithiphithi" - kakhulu ethandwa phakathi abadlali - iyinxalenye bhokisi njengoko 'amazwi ogqibeleleyo ngumtshabalalisi. " Kukho nezinye izinto ezifanayo. "Emanation uthando" libhekisela ekuthiwa-ukunqulwa Virgin. Luyafumaneka xa sichitha i "oyidingayo ogqibeleleyo" iklasi kwegama elifanayo. A "emanation amandla" libhekisela ukunqulwa Defender. Zonke ezi zakudala kwi umdlalo zingathengwa, kwaneso "iidayimani" okanye ukufumana uluhlu lomshiceleliQXml "zezinto ozinikeleyo."

Imvelaphi igama elithi

Siqala ilizwi ifilosofi yamandulo. Iinkcuba baqala ukusebenzisa enqatheni Umzamo wokuchaza ngemvelaphi ihlabathi lethu ukusuka Universe kaThixo omnye. Ngamanye amazwi, yinto ingcaciso ngendlela amanwele ukuba phantsi emhlabeni, yaye kutheni oko uye umbono onjalo. Nkqu online umdlalo ngasentla inazo, nangona ulwalamano ngqo kakhulu wokuqala. Akumangalisi ibizwa ngokuba "eZulwini." Elements of ingcamango "emanation" inokufumaneka emva kangangoko bulumko pre-kaSocrates. Xa Democritus and Empedocles wacinga ngendlela inkqubo yokufunda, bakholwa ukuba yonke into isenza ezinye "iisampulu", iikopi zazo zichaphazela izivamvo zabantu ngaloo zivuse imvakalelo yom- "umzekelo" kwi intloko yesifundo leyo. ingqiqo Transition le ngcamango wabonakala uPlato noAristotle.

Ezakudala ifilosofi yamandulo

Unxibelelwano ngemvelaphi emanation behlabathi ivela ngokungangqalanga kwigama elithi "aporroyya". Ekuso Plato, yaye lithetha "yodwa". Njengoko usazi, sobulumko yamaGrike wazisa ihlabathi ngohlobo uhlobo iphiramidi phezu leyo ingqikelelo "okulungileyo." Kuba ngathi likhipha okanye imitha yokuba kakhulu kwaye ukukwazi ukuqonda yonke into ikhona. Benefit kudala ihlabathi kwemibono eyohlukileyo, kukho uhlobo "emanations" zeziphi izinto zeli hlabathi. Aristotle ugqala intsingiselo kota ku ingqiqo uhlobo olulodwa amandla. yonke Divine, ngokwemiqathango waseAreyopago yi Primum Mobile. Yena bangumceph 'amandla, nto leyo isasazeka ukusuka kumthombo yokuqala, ukuba "ufumana" yonke indlela indalo.

Phuhlisa ingqiqo elithi

Ngokwesithethe iimfundiso zikaPlato, eziqulunqwe bulumko yamandulo, uye wadala isikolo ezithile zokucinga. abameli bawo udale isikweko ehlala kakhulu theory emanation, iqondwe njengoko umngcelele esithile umthombo obungapheliyo ukuba rhoqo uvelisa into, kodwa uhlala ngonaphakade. Umzekelo, athelekisa wonke kunye ekuqaleni komlambo, nto leyo elenza amanzi, kodwa hayi womile. Okanye kunye aqaqambileyo ilanga, kodwa silahlekelwe ukukhanya. Abanye ukuqonda eziphuhlileyo ngakumbi la maqela sele zamaRoma. Bawuthabatha ke ingcamango yesiGrike "uLogos 'ukuze mgaqo uphambili zehlabathi yoyilo. Wona amaStoyike ayekholelwa ukuba le "mlilo original" nekhupha umoya wayo - Pneumo - nto leyo ngcembe niziphozisayo kunye ukupholisa, kubekho indalo ephilayo.

Imfundiso emanation

Nangona kunjalo, kuyaziwa ehlabathini lonke ukuba NeoPlatonists kota enikiweyo. Baye udale intsingiselo mihla nentanda-bulumko. Enye abameli ezikhokelela kwesi sikolo - Plotinus - thaca Absolute ezilungileyo, Le iphela njengomthombo wamandla bokuyila, bahlale lwaphuphuma. Oko kukuthi, inzuzo kunjalo zizele ubuchule babo rhoqo iyaphalala nayo. Intsalela evela amandla ezinobuchule the Universe kudala mbulo yethu zehlabathi ngendlela yemvelo. Nangona kunjalo, i kude kumthombo waso ukukhanya likaThixo, kokukhona siyaphela kwaye buthathaka de ephuma ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke, ihlabathi yahlulahlulwe kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo - ngenxa yokusondela kwabo izinto zokuqala. I ezikude kumthombo - okulungileyo kangako yaye, ngokunjalo, okubi ngakumbi (oko kukuthi engxakini elungileyo). Ngenxa yoko, ifilosofi emanation - na, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, ukulahlekelwa ingqiqo zokulunga kwi inkqubo kobuhlakani eneji stepwise ye Absolute ukuya kwi non-ukhona, ngawo iqondwa lo mba kwi Neo-zikaPlato.

umbono of Christianity

theory nawamanye kuqala basixhathise entsha, esakhulayo uBukhosi baseRoma, inkolo. E ubuKristu, kokusekwa kwehlabathi ngokuthi isenzo ukuthanda kukaThixo umqondo, kanye uluvo oluchasayo "wokuphelelwa yendalo 'yinzuzo ngenxa yobume womhlaba. Ngapha koko, iBhayibhile ithi wonke odalwe nguYehova - 'ulunge gqitha', norhwaphilizo - yinto ngenxa zokugxojwa ukuthanda kweNkosi. Kamva, Noko ke, ingcamango emanation waba ezinye izakhi zawo ngokuqinisekileyo ezifunyenwe yi iinkcuba abangamaKristu bokholo. Ngokomzekelo, ingcamango "phansi ezilungileyo" kwindalo kunye ububi nokungabikho okulungileyo Foma Akvinsky zikhuliswe ngokusekelwe kule theodicy yamaKatolika. Uthi uThixo kancinci bafunde ngomsebenzi wakhe, ibhekisela lo mgaqo. Dionisiy Areopagit yaqalisa imfundiso emanation kwi uluhlu ukholo lwamaKristu waza wadala ama
sabaphathi yasezulwini.

unyango eyimfihlakalo and engaziwa

Ingcamango inyathelo kunye zidla lwamandla kakuhle kwihlabathi kunye lungapholi zabo ngcembe ize yona intlupheko kuphela kakhulu, kodwa waba impikiswano. Yabiwe imisinga eyimfihlakalo abaninzi Christianity and Islam, kwakunye engaziwa, ebizwa ngokuba yi-ulwalathiso ngabawexuki. Umzekelo, isigama emanation lidumile e Gnostic yamandulo, kodwa nantsi kugalelwe le nto lamaKristu sokungathobeli kunye nelahleko behlabathi "pleroma" eliphezulu. Le intshukumo zamaKristu ophikisana njengoko Catharism, ebusweni omnye zobulumko okungcono, Dzhovanni De Luigi, igcinwe nesikweko zikaPlato ye imiqadi ilanga, kodwa kwangaxeshanye athi kukhanya nga lutshitshe kwi kukhanya yakhe. Akumangalisi iVangeli ithi ukuba akukho malunga elubengezelo emhlabeni, kwaye ezinjalo ukuba "comprehendeth ubumnyama". Enoba lwalunjani, isigama emanation weza ngokuqinileyo ukuya wenguqulo inkcubeko yaseYurophu kwaye sele yinxalenye bulumko mihla, uncwadi, kwaye nkqu esoteric. Ngokusekelwe kulo mbono, wakha iimbono zakhe, umzekelo, uCarlos Castaneda.