Drug "Ceftriaxone" (kuqhume)

Drug "Ceftriaxone" (ifom release - olungumgubo isisombululo) ibhekisa besesithathu isizukulwana antibiotics semi-zokwenziwa didi. Eli chiza kunempembelelo bactericidal nomsindo inhibition of kudibaniso kwi kwiseli eludongeni lwe gciwane. Le medicament iphawulwa kuluhlu ebanzi yomsebenzi. Ngoko ke, lo msebenzi kweziyobisi nxamnye gram-HIV kunye gram-elibi iintsholongwane. Ichiza iyamelana imiphumo ibeta-lactamases.

ubungqina

Le medicament "ceftriaxone" (iinaliti) yanikelwa nokudumba, meningitis, izifo nxeba. Kukhuthazwa kweziyobisi ngenxa usulelo emathanjeni kunye namalungu, amalungu ENT, womchamo kunye nezintso, tissue ezithambileyo kunye nesikhumba. Ibonisa kwakhona nokuthintela usulelo emva imisebenzi. Xa ukwalatha ziquka: ukuvuza ngaphantsi, usulelo obuni, iphecana yokuphefumla, zangasese, esiswini.

Indlela yokwenza isicelo. balawule Yolula "ceftriaxone" ukunika iziyobisi intramuscularly okanye yegazi alawulwa. Izigulane elinambini Kucetyiswa enye grams ezimbini ngosuku. Kwiimeko zesifo kakhulu uvumelekile ukuba ukwandisa umthamo ukuya grams ezine. Ukuze abantwana abanobunzima ngaphezu amahlanu eekhilogram emiselweyo esithathwa xa abadala. Izigulane ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka elishumi elinambini, kuquka iintsana, kucetyiswa ukuba milligrams amabini okanye asibhozo ikilogram. akufuneki ibe yimini ukuba idosi usana ngaphezu 50mg / ubunzima bomzimba kg. Ubude bexesha "ceftriaxone" (iinaliti) beziyobisi kuxhomekeke kuhlobo sifo. Emva kokugqiba unyango lokuqala, kwaye uqinisekise kungekho pathogen emzimbeni, kuqheleke obushushu ekucetyiswa ngokuthi kokusebenzisa iyeza imihla ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Ukuchitha powder olwenziwa umlinganiselo we yegram enye emithathu ngeemililitha enesiqingatha amanzi ukuze ngenaliti. Ukulungiselela "ceftriaxone" (iinaliti) yaziswa le breech, mawungabi ngaphezu kwe gram ndaweni-nye. Ukunciphisa ubuhlungu xa inaliti ivumela ukusetyenziswa "Lidocaine" kuthetha solution elinye ekhulwini.

ukusabela ezingalunganga

Ngokuchasene nentsukaphi ichiza kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukuphuhlisa iimpawu dyspeptic. Ngokukodwa, izigulane kufuneka ube urhudo, ukugabha, ukuqhina, isicaphucaphu, inkinga incasa. Ukongeza, ichiza kungabangela enterocolitis pseudomembranous, dysbiosis, ianemia, thrombocytopenia, leukocytosis. Kwezinye iimeko angaphuhlisa kwizintso, oliguria, anuria, erythema (multiforme), ukugula serum, ifiva, bronchospasm, urticaria. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, kukho ukukhatywa anaphylactic. reactions Ezingalunganga nazo zibandakanywe nokopha, superinfection, candidiasis.

Izimo

Ichiza akufuneki kuqeshwa kwithuba sokukhulelwa, xa kwimeko hypersensitivity ukuya cephalosporins, penicillins. Hayi prescribers nasebudeni zisanyisa. Kuthethwa contraindicated "ceftriaxone" (izithonga), kunye kuzalwa ngaphambi kunye hyperbilirubinemia, abantu abaphethwe enteritis kunye nokudumba, wamqumbisa yi unyango isibulala-zintsholongwane, kwakunye ukuphazamiseka le wezintso kwaye wesibindi.