Disc Buze spine empontshwa. Indlela yokuphatha spinal disc Buze?

Disc Buze spine empontshwa banesifo kaninzi mva nje. Ukunisa Izinto ezibangela izifo ezahlukeneyo. Okulandelayo, fumanisa ukuba yintoni na Buze disc. Unyango eyenzekayo, ukwakheka yeqonga, izizathu - konke oku kuya kuxoxwa kweli nqaku.

Overview

Okokuqala kufuneka sichaze into Buze. Le Buze we disc inyama spinal ngaphandle komsipha le ring ezinezikhondo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngezifo encane kakhulu kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo. umthwalo mihla le isiphumo kakhulu kwi imeko amathambo empontshwa yesebe. Abantu abaninzi kusenokwenzeka ukuba uzive iintlungu imilenze nokudinwa ekupheleni ngosuku lomsebenzi. Xa usenza i ifoto kunokuba kakhulu ngokucacileyo va kabi apha emqolo, eziphambukileyo wonke umzimba. Amaxesha amaninzi, ezi ngezenzeko - imiqondiso yokuqala imeko zophendlo lwezifo. Namhlanje Buze of empontshwa umqolo ngezifo akujongwa ezizimeleyo. Iingcali bakuchaza njengomnye amanqanaba kuphuhliso osteochondrosis. Ukongeza, le Buze disc spine empontshwa uyavunywa amaninzi ekuqaleni ukuyilwa Ithemba. I msinyane umguli ukubona oyingcaphephe, kokukhona ukwenza unyango ngaphandle iindlela olukhulu.

Buze of empontshwa umqolo: nenqanaba esi sifo, oonobangela

Njengokuba kubhaliwe kwathiwa ngasentla, uxinzelelo ngakumbi kule ndawo ngaphezu kwabanye. utshintsho ukulayisha kakhulu bandiqumbisayo izinto isakhiwo. Phantsi koxinzelelo imihla ukutshabalala Recordable diski; baphelelwe kwimo yazo kunye bhetyebhetye. Oku kukhokelela equmbile. Njengoko omnye unobangela leengcali nesifo ekuthiwa yokungasebenzi emzimbeni. Ngenxa yokuphila umzimba kuqalisa ukuphuhlisa iinkqubo sisiba mandundu naxa ingumbandela ozaliswe ziziphumo emibi kakhulu. Kwakhona, disc Buze spine empontshwa nga kuxhokonxwa trauma. Ngenxa umonakalo kwisakhiwo kukho ukuphazamiseka eziqalelo kwesakhiwo. Xa engekho unyango ngexesha neyaneleyo ukuze iqolo ephantsi kuthatha ngohlobo nokubaleka, nto leyo wabonisa Buze of intervertebral disc. Kaninzi, i leengxaki banesifo kubantu abadala. Oku kubonisa utshintsho ngokuhamba kweminyaka, ubume lomqolo. Ingqondo into apha, kwakhona, kucuthwe kumsebenzi. Eyona nto ibaluleke ngokukodwa ke ngezifo, ukunyanzelisa uphawu omkhulu okanye elingaphantsi isidanga kwi imeko lomqolo. Kwakhona igalelo ukuvela imeko zophendlo lwezifo:

• Wanciphisa corset dystrophy.
• ngendlela embi.
• izilonda Infectious.
• Ukwehluleka kwiinkqubo metabolic.
• umsebenzi elide emzimbeni.
• Yofuzo.

izigaba zophuhliso

Disc Buze spine empontshwa ongena Ithemba yeyona buqapheleke kakhulu. Inqanaba lokuqala luphawulwa yokuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni kernel. Ngoko imicu anulus ngcembe kuyaphula, kuvela iintanda. Ngumongo pulposus ngexesha elifanayo iqala ukutshintsha indawo. Inqanaba elilandelayo luphawulwa Buze le ngumongo ngaphandle isangqa kwi-3 mm. Kule inyathelo lokugqibela ukuba ewayo ku-4 mm. Equmbile elandelayo ngumongo kunye ucinezelo kwemithambo yegazi kunye neengcambu luvo kufuphi. Liqala ukuphuhlisa iintlungu, backache kuvela. Xa Buze 5 mm, kwaye intetho ngakumbi malunga Ithemba. Kweli nqanaba kudla anulus sekhefu fibrosus.

nemiphumela yezifo

Kutheni kubalulekile ukubhaqa ngexesha le Buze yomqolo empontshwa? Yintoni na ke yingozi? Ingxaki ephambili yeyokuba phambi Buze ufikelela ubungakanani ethile, ngezifo akuthethi ukuzibonakalisa. Kuphela ekuqaleni ngozipho beengcambu-luvo, imbonakalo abantu intlungu hamba uye kwagqirha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, nomonde abanezakhono umkhumbula xa kukho yesibini kwaye ngamanye amaxesha Isigaba sesithathu. Oku, ibandakanya unyango rhoqo, kwaye kwezinye iimeko eqatha. Ukuba ngaba uthathe nantoni na okanye self-medicate, yinto emngciphekweni omkhulu nokukhubazeka.

picture clinical

njani a Buze spine empontshwa? Iimpawu (unyango iya kuxhomekeka intensities zabo) bancipha ubuhlungu bomzimba. Bona zizakubalulwa ukwandiswa kwazo, ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba yophuhliso ngezifo. Ubuhlungu kuvela kwicandelo ezonakeleyo kusithuthumbisa na isigulane rhoqo. Ekuhambeni kwe ngezifo zisasazwe zamalungu. Emva amandla omzimba ezibangela intlungu okukhulu kodwa bokwexeshana kummandla ingxenye achaphazelekayo. Ukongeza, ziphawuleka:

• Ukuntlontlozela kunye mde emilenzeni nasezinyaweni.
• Sciatica kule ndawo lumbosacral.
• Disorder yesikhumba uvakalelo ngaphandle emlenzeni.
• Muscle ubuthathaka (ingakumbi waziva kakuhle nemilenze).
• ukuqina empontshwa.

Kwiimeko kakhulu, inokubonakalisa uchama umsebenzi. Oku kunika umdla kakhulu kwingxaki kakhulu izifo kwaye kufuneka bafune unyango. idiskhi Protruded kwi emqolo wesibeleko isisa ibonakala kwindawo yentloko nentamo, uqhebeke ziyenza njani, nengalo eliphezulu, kwisihlahla neminwe ngokubanzi. Kuyaqapheleka mnyama amehlo, isiyezi, antsi kwi yesiqephu eliphezulu. Ngokuchasene yangasemva ngezifo waphawula ukuqina kwentamo, ubuthathaka ezingalweni.

amanyathelo zokuxilonga

Izigaba ezingundoqo yokuchonga ezimbi zezi:

• Uviwo yomguli, vavanyo olo degree of nobuntununtunu ngasemva, yesiqephu. Kwakhona wabamba injini kunye iimvavanyo luvo.
• imbali yezonyango, usapho ngokunjalo.
• X-ray yomqolo.
• CT okanye MRI. Le nkqubo yenziwa ukuba ukuhlola imeko vasculature kunye nobungakanani yoma kwezihlunu.
• Myelography. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kupheliswe stenosis lomsele vertebral.
• Electromyography. Lenquba yenzelwa ukuchonga ucinezelo kwi iingcambu luvo.
• Kwezinye iimeko, oko uza kuhlaliswa kwenzakalani intambo fluid umnqonqo.

Kuphando olwenziwa ezohlukileyo diagnosis ukuze kuthintelwe isifo ithambo, Oncology, ankylosing spondylitis, ukuphazamiseka yegazi kwezinye imithambo.

Indlela yokuphatha idiskhi Buze yomqolo?

unyango Sanele kungaba ukwabela kuphela yincutshe. Ukukhetha irejimeni yonyango lwenziwa ngokungqinelana likarhulumente abalekayo (ewayo disc). E 3-4 mm bobona kucetyiswa alale kunye unyango esibhedlele. iindlela Conservative zijoliswe ukuphelisa intlungu kunye nokudumba, ukususwa ukufukuka kunye nokujikeleza kwegazi negazi, ukuncitshiswa spasm semithambo aze abuyisele umnqonqo kunye izihlunu umsebenzi. Ukuze ezi njongo, amayeza zilandelayo:

• NSAIDs. Olu didi amachiza ziquka iindlela ezifana "Ksefokam", "Ortofen", "Ketoprofen", "Movalis" "Indomethacin".
• relaxants kwezihlunu. Phakathi la machiza kufuneka kuqatshelwe "Mydocalm" "orphenadrine," "Diazepam" "Metaksalon". Kwiimeko ezininzi, xa efumana ezi mali sizoku lwisana zokuphelisa spasm kwezihlunu yehla kakhulu amandla intlungu.
• Glucocorticosteroids. Eli qela libandakanya iziyobisi ezifana "imethyl prednisolone," "Flosteron" "Diprospan". Ezi ndlela banikwe nafuthe NSAID kunye nokuqaqamba relaxants. Eyona ndlela isebenzayo yokususa intlungu ziquka isitofu ibe kwizihlunu ezithambileyo kummandla ucinezelo ye-luvo.
• Chondroprotectors. Eli qela libandakanya izixhobo ezifana "Aflutop", "Artra", "Struktum". La amayeza linokwenziwa ngohlobo lwezitofu kuloo mmandla intervertebral okanye ngomlomo kwithuba elide.
• Izixhobo ukuphucula kwegazi. La mayeza ziquka iziyobisi ezifana "Aktovegin" okanye "Trental".

mali yongeziweyo

Kakhulu ndisandul ukusebenzisa uthomalaliso enzyme. Kulo mzekelo, sebenzisa izixhobo ezifana "Karipain", "chymotrypsin". Le ndlela iquka ulawulo ikhosi amayeza ngokusebenzisa electrophoresis. Oku kunika ukuqhekeka nucleus pulposus inyama, kwaye disc ufumana kwindawo eqhelekileyo. Kwakhona ngexesha therapy isigulane ekucetyiswa iqela iivithamini injection ibe ikruneke. Faka arhente zangaphandle: amabala, izithambiso, lotions kwaye Oluma kunye bischofite kunye Dimexidum.

unyango Physical kunye nezinye iindlela

Ukongeza, ingcaphephe ukubekwa unyango ezifana:

• Manual okanye vacuum umyalezo.
• therapy Manual.
• Ukuboniswa kwezinto ubushushu owomileyo.
• Reflexology.
• UHF.
• zonyango akho.
• Laser therapy.
• Ukuqubha, imithambo, imithambo. Le nkqubo yabelwa emva ikhondo iphambili yonyango. Ixesha nobushushu noqeqesho elijongene gqirha.
• therapy Magnetic.

iindlela Traditional

Zisebenziselwa nefuthe ezongezelelweyo ze uvumele ukubethelela iziphumo zonyango endala. Phakathi imigqaliselo iintsomi ithandwayo zifanele ukuqaphela oku kulandelayo:

• Ukukhawulezisa kwegazi aze aphelise nangokurhala tincture ezisetyenzisiweyo 300 g luyacolwa zinqunqwe KFile 150 ml yevodka. Lo mxube wamgcinela iintsuku ezilishumi. Emva koko, lo yintlama kufuneka isicelo ukuya kwindawo isibetho, ezinzileyo kunye cellophane kunye itawuli. Emva kangangesiqingatha seyure cutha isusiwe. Ukuba nokushisa ziviwa phambi kokuba yintlama kufuneka zisuswe umzimba nokuhlamba emva kwakhe.
• Ukuba kukho naziphi ezimbi yomqolo zithathwa ibhafu eyiyo turpentine. Course - hayi ngaphantsi kwe iinkqubo ezili-10. Mnths ukunceda ziyekelele izihlunu lulekani ziba sibuphethe ngezitya yegazi, ukunyusa ukuhamba kwegazi nengxenye lialio.
• Beautiful banciphise ukufukuka kunye nokudumba. Sheet kufuneka balulwele mga- imela snap-to-umva njenge cutha for the night.