Sclerosis Subchondral yomqolo - yintoni kwaye zithini izizathu?

Okwangoku, iingcali ngakumbi ndamisa abantu abafunyaniswa with "sclerosis subchondral yomqolo." Yintoni na umdla abaninzi. Indlela ukulwa nalo? Le nkqubo yezifo apho lexinene kwandisa kwi bone amaxesha wentsika vertebral.

Siza kuzama ukunika ingqalelo ngakumbi kule ngezifo. Ziziphi iimeko kufuneka ngoko nangoko nihlabe umkhosi, ukuphepha ukukhubazeka kwixesha elizayo?

Ngokufutshane kwi isiphene kwalapho

Ngoko ke, sclerosis kwabantu subchondral yomqolo. Yintoni na?

Esi isifo esinye, kodwa iliphawu ezinye siphene. Kungenxa yesi sizathu, unyango kuxhomekeke koko waba provocateur, nto leyo eyabangela vertebra sclerosis. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le sifo kwenzeka kuphela ebantwini kodwa izilwanyana. Ngokumalunga izigulane nesini izincedisi, amadoda lula ngakumbi kuyo.

Vertebra sclerosis rhoqo kuchaphazela abantu abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-50, kunye neziseko zazo kwezifo ezifana ziquka:

• ilunga hip;
• ilunga iqatha;
• vertebra eliphakathi bahlukana;
• isebe vertebra womlomo wesibeleko kunye thoracic.

Kodwa ke zithini izizathu ezibangela onesiphene enjalo, bona ngezantsi.

Izizathu nokuphuhlisa isiphene

Bonke bephela azixhomekekanga kuphela ngaphandle, kodwa kwiimeko zangaphakathi. Ukuba uyazi engabangela uphuhliso kwesi sifo, kukho ithuba wokwenene ukuzikhusela wena kunye nosapho lwakho kulo siphene eyingozi.

Izizathu ukuvela sclerosis subchondral yomqolo lumbosacral, ezimbini, ezizezi:

• imbonakalo inkqubo kwiintetho ezikralayo, ngexesha apho izifo;
• ukuguga ngokukhawuleza bone.

ithambo impahla kwindawo sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi sclerosis subchondral iqalisa ukuba izokhula. Imbonakalo Amahlathi eziziimpawu kwi amathambo esigcina evusa komtshiso oko. Kulo mzekelo, umntu uqala ukuva intlungu vertebra, apho iibhloko intshukumo yayo yesiqhelo.

Ngokusisiseko, uphuhliso ezinjalo iziphumo unesiphene iintlungu eliphantsi umva kunye osteoarthritis. Phantsi impembelelo weengxaki yokuqala iqale ukwakha osteophytes. Ukuba umsunguli osteochondrosis, le osteophytes kuqala ukuvela ngeenxa zonke udini amathambo. Ke ukuba arthrosis ngumtyholwa, kuvela kwiziseko ezinjengezo ujikeleza imiphetho amalungu.

Xa lokufunyaniswa "sclerosis subchondral yomqolo" unyango kunzima.

Ngokupheleleyo balahle sifo, leyo nomsindo arthrosis, okanye osteochondrosis, ngokoqobo. Kodwa ukuba kukho isiphako kubangelwa samathambo, kukho amathuba aphezulu ndahlukane kwesi sifo. Imeko kuphela - ke ubhaqo kwangethuba izifo kunye nonyango ngokwaneleyo. Ukuba ixesha akafuni ukuqhuba unyango, ezi neziqu bayakwazi ukutshixa joint, ekhokelela ilahleko ukuhamba.

iimeko zangaphandle nezangaphakathi

Kodwa kukho kwakhona uluhlu kwezinye iimeko zangaphandle nangaphakathi engabangela uphuhliso esi sifo, ezizezi:

• ebudaleni umntu, ibe umthetho, abantu kweminyaka engama-50 ubudala ezisengozini ngakumbi kule isiphene ngenxa buthathaka izinto imisipha;
• yofuzo;
• Ukuba isigulane unesifo systemic lupus zomzimba;
• ukuba isifo ezifana neswekile;
• ukulimala vertebra;
• uhlobo lwangaphakathi ngokwaphulwa, apho ukutya neyaphukileyo yonakele joint;
• ukutyeba;
• ukuphila umzimba.

Kuzo zonke ezi meko ukuze ukuphuhlisa sclerosis subchondral yomqolo. Yintoni na, siyaqonda.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba isiphene eso kudla obala, kunye nabantu abasebenza umsebenzi kubandakanya khona njalo endaweni enye. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho ingozi yokuba sclerosis ebantwini, kufuneka compulsorily kujongisiswa ukuchonga nesifo. Nje utyelelo omnye ngonyaka ngamnye kufuneka oyingcali, ukwenzela ukuthintela ukuhlaselwa emzimbeni wakho.

Iimpawu owosindiswa ngawo wena lingaqonda sifo

Ukuba ekuphuhliseni sclerosis subchondral yomqolo thoracic, ezi mpawu zilandelayo zibonisa umntu zokuqhambuka kule isiphene:

• iintlungu yenzelwe amathambo kunye emqaleni;
• imbonakalo intlungu xa uzama flexion nokujikeleziswa umzimba;
• ukulahleka lonxulumelwano motor;
• ukulahleka ibhalansi;
• ukubonakala antsi kwamalungu;
• ngequbuliso komzimba, nto leyo kuxhokonxwa naziphi na izinto ezaziwayo;
• ukudana;
• ubunzima kugxila;
• ukulahleka kwenxalenye kwetyala.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba ezi mpawu musa lusoloko luvela ebantwini. Uninzi iimpawu zixhomekeke ngqo ngendlela isigulo iqhubeka, kwaye ukuba esi sifo sikwinqanaba kuqala, kwaye ukuba uphuhliso yayo iimpawu.

Types of sclerosis subchondral

Kuxhomekeka indawo dislocation esi sifo, sclerosis subchondral yahlulwe ngamaqela, ezizezi:

• uphethwe "sclerosis subchondral yomqolo" imiselwe, ukuba isiphene agxothiwe ngokupheleleyo ikholam yonke vertebral;
• sclerosis subchondral yomqolo wesibeleko uzenza ntlungu kakhulu kwi entanyeni omzimba eliphezulu;
• e vertebra thoracic sclerosis ossified ngokupheleleyo kwaye abe yokwenene, kwaye umntu uza kuva iintlungu eziqatha.

Kwaye ke iqela lokugqibela - a sclerosis kasikrobana, amaqatha kunye namanye amalungu. Ukuhlola loo ndawo sele hit, oyingcali kuphela, ngoko ke, uncedo ngexesha ziya kuba zezinyanzelekileyo.

Indlela ukufumanisa imeko?

Ukuba kukho urhano kwesi sifo, kufuneka ngoko nangoko afune iingcebiso yincutshe. Ugqirha, emva kokuba kugqitywe uviwo okokuqala, atyumbe esi sicatshulwa ntlobo zilandelayo uxilongo:

• ndlela ezininzi ezingundoqo ukubona le sifo, X-ray;
• MRI;
• CT;
• ukujonga densitometry ithambo uvavanyo mninzi;
• isampulu yegazi.

Ukongeza kwiindlela ezichazwe ngasentla, idlala indima ebalulekileyo imibuzo malunga nesigulane eso. Kulo mzekelo, licace ngaphezu abantu inkcazelo iimpawu zakho, kamsinyane uza ukufumanisa iingxaki abanazo. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye loo nto ibalulekileyo ukuba abantu bafanele benze oko ngendlela ngexesha ukucela uncedo.

therapy

Yintoni na uxilongo "sclerosis subchondral le wesibeleko umqolo" unyango?

Kuqala kwinto zonke, ukuze ukususa yokuxhokonxa ezimbini eziyingozi ezifana intlungu eliphantsi emva osteoarthritis, akunakwenzeka. Ukuba une "samathambo" yafakwa kwi kusekwangoko yophuhliso, kwaye sele lalingekabunjwa nangezilonda ithambo, ngoko ke onesiphene iyanyangeka. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuba luxakeke ngeendlela abantu, kuba iindlela ezinjalo ephelisa okwethutyana nje intlungu nokuphucula ukujikeleza bit. Kodwa njengoko i umncedisi ukuphelisa esi sifo, ezi ndlela akukho ezifanelekileyo.

umnqonqo empontshwa sclerosis subchondral waphilisa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Isigaba sokuqala - ukuphelisa intlungu kunye nokususwa ngokupheleleyo inkqubo arhabaxa;
• sesibini isigaba - ulondolozo nokushukumisa amalungu achaphazelekayo kunye intlala ngokutsha.

Ukulungiselela le njongo, ingcali uya kumisela kwikhondo iziyobisi Nokwethisa iinkqubo arhabaxa. Ukuba umntu uva intlungu, ngoko balahle kubo abaqeshwe yi-ntlungu. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko na ulwamkelo immunomodulators kunye chondroprotectors.

Ugqirha ukuya owakha oluntsonkothileyo amanyathelo zonyango ngokusekelwe kubungqina ekhoyo. sclerosis Subchondral le amacwecwe ekupheleni umnqonqo sinokunyangwa xa zazo ezithile, ezizezi ngempumelelo:

• ukuyifundisa;
• Ukolulwa zonyango;
• ukuyifundisa.

ndlela yenza kube lula ukuba abe ukuhamba amalungu. Kwakhona, ezinye ifaka kuchaphazela umntu efana ekudambiseni olusebenzayo intlungu.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ngexesha umzimba zonke iintshukumo kwenziwa kancinci ukuze anike umthwalo nti sinesiphene.

Ukuba emva kokuba unyango isigulane yabantu akukho ukuphucuka kwimeko enjalo kuya kucetyiswa uqhaqho.

Ncoma ukuba izikhanyiso yamayeza?

Ukuba isiganeko ugxothwe ngokwaneleyo, iingcali ababeqhuba imisebenzi zonyango, iya kugxininisa utyando. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba nkqu uqhaqho akuqinisekisi ukuba loo mntu ukuba balahle yesiphako enjalo. Isibakala sokuba osteofidy nga ecinyiweyo isenokuphinda ivele kunye ukuqalisa inkqubo kwakhona ukwanda.

Ngaphandle kokuba amayeza mihla kule ndawo wenze nyathelo phambili, isifo sihlaziyekile. Okwangoku, kwakukho amatyala eziliqela xa ibhaqwe onesiphene onjalo, nkqu nabantwana. Kubalulekile ke ngoko ixesha Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikela ingqalelo naluphi na utshintsho ezenzeka emzimbeni.

Okwangoku, atyhila sclerosis ebantwini, ungasebenzisa enye indlela, uvavanyo yemfuza. Le ndlela yokuhlola ezongezelelweyo ngeenkqubo ezisisiseko. It asifuneki, kodwa xa isetyenziswa ukuba abantu baza kuba nako ukuchonga nayiphi disorder yemfuza, nto leyo engabangela uphuhliso kwesi sifo.

amayeza Folk kuba unyango lwe sclerosis subchondral yomqolo

Unyango amayeza esizwe esi sifo ayikhuthazwa. Kodwa njengoko amanyathelo ehamba isicelo yabo kunokwenzeka. Ngaphambi koko, kufuneka ufumane imvume gqirha okunyangayo. Esi sifo sibi kakhulu, ngoko linga impilo yabo angafanele ngayo. Oku self kunjalo ikakhulu.

Ngawaphi amanyathelo othintelo ophumelelayo?

umlinganiselo zifo ezinxulumene sclerosis subchondral, kunokuba ube mnye kuphela, kunye nokuba unyango ngexesha elililo, udibane nogqirha. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba intlungu aqalise ukuphazamisa umntu xa isiphako kwimo yokungahoywa.

Ngokuphathelele baphembeleli ezimbini eziphambili kwesi sifo, ukuziphatha kwangethuba unyango iya zinciphise uphuhliso multiple.

Kubalulekile ukuba abantu wakhokela ubomi obusempilweni nokunciphisa kokusela iziselo ezinxilisayo, abanike phezulu kwakunye ngokupheleleyo ukutshaya, njengoko izinto ezimbini ezingundoqo, oko kuchaphazela ukuvela yokuxhokonxa.

Kaloku, isilinganiso luncedo kakhulu nokuthintela le rhoqo massage spinal. Kodwa ukwenza oku kufuneka kube nje oqeqeshiweyo, musa ukulibala ukuba umnqonqo - liziko ulawula zonke iintshukumo zethu, yaye ukuba kwenzeka nayiphi na ukungaphumeleli, ngoko nangoko kuchaphazela umgangatho ubomi bethu.

isiphelo

Ngelishwa, a ezifana isiphako njengoko sclerosis subchondral zamaqumrhu umnqonqo ngokupheleleyo unyango akunakwenzeka. Kodwa kuxhomekeke zonke izindululo ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi benene kakhulu.

Le imeko kuphela ekuphumezeni kuxolelwe ixesha elide.

Ukuba umntu ukuthobela icebiso alinikiweyo oyingcali, ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo uya kwandisa kuphela, yaye ekugqibeleni loo ngozi iya kukhokelela ilahleko ngokupheleleyo ithuba ukususa ngokupheleleyo. Musa ukulibala ngayo, ukuzinakekela nempilo yabo, ngokuba inikwe kumntu kanye kuphela.

Siye ngokutsha sclerosis subchondral yomqolo ukuba, kuyacaca.