Cytomegalovirus: ntoni na nendlela kuyingozi esi sifo?

Cytomegalovirus - ntoni na? uyakwazi ukuphendula lo mbuzo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Esi sifo ithathwa njengenye "omncinane" zizifo wentsholongwane egazini, njengoko iye yachazwa kwaye zihlelwa kuthelekiswa kutshanje - ngo-1956. Esi sifo isagquba phakathi kwabantu abaneminyaka ukuya kwiminyaka engama-40.

Abaphandi nabo bafunda isifo cytomegalovirus, yintoni na nendlela sibaphathe ngayo, nto leyo edla unobangela ingxabano eluntwini boogqirha kwiindlela ezisebenzayo. yesilungu ubanga ukuba ubukho usulelo emzimbeni - akukho sizathu ukuqala unyango. Ukuba akukho izikhalazo malunga ukusebenza kwamajoni omzimba, kwaye iimpawu abuthethileyo esi sifo, akukho mfuneko Ungakhathazeki ukuba omzimba ku CMV. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba intsholongwane akwenzeki ukuba ayikhuphe ngokupheleleyo emzimbeni.

Cytomegalovirus: yintoni na kwaye njani na le ntsholongwane?

Enyanisweni, lo cytomegalovirus - wayesisalamane herpes zesiqhelo, kuba kokwabo usapho iintsholongwane herpes. Apha ungenza ziquka mononucleosis esosulelayo kunye chicken pox. Yena usegazini, amathe, amadlozi, umchamo, yencindi lobufazi kwaye nkqu iinyembezi zabantu. Ngenxa yoko, xa ukunxibelelana ezi ncindi zebhayoloji usulelo kwenzeka. Kodwa njengokuba iinyembezi omnye umntu angene umzimba kunqabile kakhulu, esi sifo kakhulu ezosulela ngesondo okanye bephuzana. Nceda uqaphele ukuba, phezu kokuba yande Cytomegalovirus yayo akukho usuleleko esisulelayo kakhulu. Ukuze ukubamba, kufuneka ukuba ixesha elide ukuxuba ulwelo ngenkampani yayo ulwelo le ntsholongwane. Abantwana esi sifo sisasazwa ngobisi lwebele sikanina, kuba ubomi intsholongwane kwaye ngohlobo ulwelo eziphilayo.

Cytomegalovirus nokukhulelwa

Iimpawu cytomegalovirus ngeendlela ezininzi ezifanayo ukuba kubonakaliswa njengomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, ngenxa yesi sizathu oogqirha kunzima ukubona ngoko nangoko le ntsholongwane emzimbeni womntu. Ukongeza, CMV ungenza ixesha elide akazange anike naziphi na iimpawu ze zivela kuphela ngexesha exacerbation.

Eyona ngozi inkulu isifo ngexa lokukhulelwa, ukuze oogqirha bacebisa ukuba bonke abafazi wozeleyo inkwenkwe, zihlole losuleleko. Xa amayeza, kukho indlela enye kuphela ethembekileyo ukujonga intsholongwane - luvavanyo ubukho omzimba.

Isiphumo "CMV negative" uthetha ukuba lo mntu ebengenamdla ngaphambili sele bosulelekile, kwaye ngoko ke usengozini ngokukodwa kusuleleko ephambili. Ubukho omzimba - hayi nesizathu Yekani, njengoko oku kubonisa kuphela usulelo liphambili, kodwa atshintshelwe esi sifo ngaphambili. Unyango kuyimfuneko kwimeko apho isixa omzimba kwandisa malunga izihlandlo ezine. Oku kuthetha ukuba le ntsholongwane iye ingene kwisigaba esebenzayo kunye umzimba baqalisa ukuba alwe naye.

Cytomegalovirus kubantwana: njengokubonisa nezifundo sifo

Cytomegalovirus (into echazwe ngasentla) yenzeka abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Kodwa kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ukuba abantwana abosulelwe esizalweni, uxilongwe "umthuthi bekhubazekile usulelo cytomegalovirus." Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi ngokupheleleyo akuthethi nto kuba isifo ukuze ukuzibonakalisa yobomi. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kukho iimpawu zexeshana ezifana kwesibindi, imiphunga kunye udakada. Kodwa umthetho, umzimba yomntwana ngokulula ukumelana nazo yaye uzive nayiphi imiphumo nesi sifo.

Kodwa kukho nemiphumela emibi kakhulu zesi sifo - ukunganxibelelani kakuhle, iingxaki kunye nombono nokuva. Ngoko ke, zonke iintsana bekhubazekile CMV kufuneka kufuneka ukuba babonwe yophuhliso umbono nokuva, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ingaba uneempawu zaso akhoyo kwesi sifo. Kwiminyaka yokuqala yobomi ifumaneka notyeshelo uphuhliso kwezi amalungu, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqala unyango lwe cytomegalovirus.