Biography of Stephen ukumkani, ubuchule kunye nezibakala umdla ebomini

Kwihlabathi kukho inani elikhulu ngababhali zinetalente ohloniphekileyo, kodwa elowo kubo ngakwazi abe banentsomi ebomini bakhe. Biography of Stephen King akukho umdla ngaphantsi imisebenzi yakhe. Le ndoda liye lafikelela nodumo lonke kunye nokuqondwa eselula. Okumangalisayo kukuba, ngaye, nokuba abo bakude ukusuka ummangaliso efunda ngokubanzi. Stephen King - cocktail ngeentlobo, i ukuyila obungaqhelekanga, ukuyila nohlaza; films ezisekelwe kumabali bakhe, ebotshelelwe kwiscreen blue, inxalenye enkulu yabemi kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukulila, ukuhleka, zinyikime ummangaliso uyavelana kusini na abalinganiswa abaphambili. Kodwa kwakukho lula indlela uzuko? Oku uxelela ngobomi kukaStefano King.

ebuntwaneni

Ndingenwe King wazalwa September 21, 1947. Wazalwa usapho Donald kunye uNellie uKumkani Pilsberri uRute, kwaye ukubizwa ngummangaliso, kuba esi sibini babeqinisekile ukuba uRute akazange abe nabantwana. ubudlelwane isibini akuthethi ukuphuhlisa, kwaye umntwana wesibini akazange negalelo ekomelezeni manyano (inkwenkwe yokuqala - David King - wavunywa ngo 1945).

Biography of Stephen uKumkani kwicala buhlungu. Xa wayeneminyaka emibini ubudala, uyise waphuma ugwayi bangaze wabuya. URute waphakamisa oonyana bakhe ababini kuphela. Kodwa akazange ukuphakuzela lithemba, mfazi esebenzayo andilahlekwanga lokuhle nothakazelelo I layibamba kwenye, ngoko omnye umsebenzi. Enyanisweni, kuba ngummeli eliqaqambileyo ukulwela amalungelo, kodwa ukuba wenza ubomi nzima kwaye kufuneka sithembele kuphela yedwa.

Kodwa nezalamane zakhe ezininzi ukuba ufunde naziimbandezelo uRute wenza konke ukuxhasa oko, ngo-mali ethile. Ezi zibangelwa rhoqo ezihambayo, uSteven ukusuka kwesinye isixeko ukuya kwesinye. Bahlala nabazali Donald, oodade uRute.

umsebenzi Early

Biography of Stephen uKumkani isixelela ntoni ekuqaleni umsebenzi wakhe. wabonakalisa isipho yombhali ngokwayo kwangethuba kakhulu - xa iminyaka esixhenxe. Kule minyaka kwathabatha pen. Ngowe-1959, abazalwana izama Kinga bagqiba ukupapasha ndaba yayo. Abeyambethe igama plain - "Igqabi Dave" - wawaneka ngempumelelo phakathi izalamane, abahlobo kunye nabamelwane. Hi ndlela leyi, akukho simahla.

transfers abasisigxina ibe nefuthe elibi kwimpilo lenkwenkwe, akavumelanga pharyngitis etsolo nemasisi. Mind off intlungu yokutshintsha wamnceda kunye ngokubhala, kamva waba ngumsebenzi wobomi. Umsebenzi wokuqala engundoqo umbhali ziye zapapashwa ngo-1965. Eli bali yathwala igama umdla - "ndandikwishumi elivisayo, inkunzi ingcwaba." Emva konyaka, umbhali American kokugqiba isikolo kwaye ubhalise kwi-University.

"Long Way", kodwa evela kumshicileli uKumkani walahlwa - kwinoveli yokuqala yabhalwa ngo-1966. Lo mfana wathabatha kakubi amadlala ngendlela ebuhlungu ngayo into yokuba le ncwadi ayizange ukwenza uluvo olufanelekileyo. Noko ke, umbhali we imisebenzi ziye zanikezelwa kuluntu. Ngowe-1979, "Long Way" kwakhululwa, kodwa yapapashwa phantsi elabo - Richard Bachman.

Stiven King: Uluhlu lwamagama

Hayi ababhali abaninzi ndingaqhayisa umthamo umsebenzi. Inspiration zange ushiya lo umbhali, ubungqina oku inani elikhulu leencwadi, unyaka emva konyaka, ubhala Stiven King. ibhibliyografi lakhe ukubala iinoveli-50 kunye namabali amaninzi amafutshane kunye neenoveli.

Eziphawuleka kakhulu yaye naziphi iinoveli:

1. "Carrie."
2. "I die".
3. "Nokudangazela".
4. "Ukuxabana".
5. "Abafileyo Zone".
6. "Firestarter".
7. "Pet Sematary".
8. "Kuyinto."
9. "Usizi".
10. "I Tommyknockers".
11. "I Dark Ihafu".
12. "Izinto ezo ziwufaneleyo".
13. "UDolores Claiborne."
14. "Nabuthongo."
15. "Rubiaceae Rose".
16. "Ithemba".
17. "Bag amathambo".
18. "Iintliziyo e Atlantis."
19. "Dreamcatcher".
20. "Iselula".

Phuma imisebenzi ezimbini ngumbhali: ". I-Green Mile" "I Shawshank Redemption" yaye Zombini misebenzi iyaqhutywa waza wathabatha indawo okhokelayo uguqulelo IMDb (nje enkulu ehlabathini sedata cinema).

"Ezilo yokwenene, kakhulu, nto leyo '

"Ezilo yokwenene, bazisa kakhulu. Aphila ngaphakathi kuthi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zingathathela isandla ephezulu, "- Stiven King wabhala. Quotes yemisebenzi yakhe emihle abalandeli uyazi ngentloko. Amabinzana elibhala umbhali, lubonakala ingqiqo enzulu kwaye na onokumxelela lukhulu ngobuntu bakhe, ngeempawu, isimo kubomi.

"Yintoni umgibe beats mgibe uthando?"; "Abafileyo kuphela uthetha isiprofeto lokwenyaniso" - konke oku uKumkani Stiven (yokubhalwa usinike - "The Dark Tower" kumjikelo ukungafi).

usapho

Umbhali nethamsanqa: yena nentsapho enkulu kwaye womelele. Umfazi wakhe - Tabitha nespruce - wadibana eyunivesithi. Emva konyaka, emva kokuba wadibana kokuba utshatile, kwaye umbutho kwaba ukungafi. Umfazi wamnika abantwana abathathu kwaye mhlalutyi engundoqo.

Kukho ibali umdla malunga nendlela Master walitshiza awayebhala inoveli "Carrie" kulo doti, ndicinga ukuba imveliso ayiphumelelanga. UThabitha ukuhlenga-ngqangi, funda bamxelela ukumkani ukuba ufanele ukugqiba inoveli. Ngethamsanqa, walandela icebiso sisilumko. Xa isibini sasisecicini ubuhlwempu kunye ukuwa, akazange abone ukuba naliphi na ithemba ngekamva kwangoku, kwakhala umnxeba, leyo batshintsha kanye ngonaphakade kunye nobomi babo. Roman wathabatha imali wopapasho waza wanikela $ 200,000. Le ncwadi yamenza edumileyo, kwaba ekuqaleni yeendlela ezinkulu yokumkani eyoyikekayo. Ubhabhayisile kumsebenzi wokufundisa wazinikela ukuba umsebenzi yakhe ayithandayo.

ubomi Personal kanti ngokugqibeleleyo, Stephen uKumkani iinoveli wathengisa izigidi iikopi - oku impumelelo eyenza ikufanele.

version screen

Abaninzi ophawulekayo ifilimu isekelwe phezu imisebenzi yalo mbhali. "Amabi kunye neengcinga ezimnandi Stephen loKumkani" - mfutshane ifilimu. Mini-series iquka amabali ezisithoba kwixesha lokuqala. Ngesakhiwo iyathathwa iingqokelela ezintathu: "Yonk 'into," "Night Shift", "amabi kunye Dreamscapes". Uphuhliso olutshintshayo iziganeko final akucingeleki, wafumana abaphulaphuli batsho. Kodwa amabali izimvo engumxube, abaphulaphuli bathi kwezinye iindawo bhanya likwazile ukudlulisa emoyeni ebandayo ngokunxunguphala, boyike, esonweni ezithile iziphene.

anika umdla

Umbhali onesiphiwo uStephen Edwin uKumkani ivulelekile kuluntu, ubapha udliwano-ndlebe, kwaye ithe yahlangana nabantu. Nazi ezinye mathuba umdla yobomi bakhe;

• Ngowe-1999, ngoxa ehamba umbhali watshayiswa mahamba. amabi noloyiko lwakhe sizaliseke. elimele (ophuke, ukwenzakala lung, ukwaphuka lomqolo) kungakhokelela ekubeni imiphumo vuhlayiseki, abulawe. Kwi uwaphule umlenze ukuba, ekuqaleni ize wayefuna nquma. Akazange akukholelwe kwi nemiphumo onwabe, kodwa njengoko ixesha lihamba, kwaye umzimba ebuyiselweyo, Kakade ke, ngokucotha kakhulu. Ngeli xesha, umbhali wathi ukuba uyahamba 'umhlala "kwaye kwixesha elide wabuyela emsebenzini.
• King wadlala uhlobo wengxondorha band, ke, yayiyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kuphela ababhali zifakiwe kumafa yayo. Yaba impumelelo kwizangqa exineneyo, yaye inzuzo.
• A inoveli ebizwa "Rage" lowo unobangela ubunzima 'akunangqondo.' Abantwana bathatha phezulu iingalo waza batole esikolweni. Emva koko, lo mbhali yagqiba ukuba le ncwadi kufuneka kuyekiswe kwintengiso.
• Umbhali umise ngokwakhe ubuncinane yonke imihla amagama (2 ths.) Yaye uya kulala ngaphandle ukwenza eqhelekileyo.
• Inoveli "Indoda Running" yayibhalwe kwexesha irekhodi - iintsuku ezili-10.
• intombi yokumkani - uNahomi - bangamalungu aligcuntswana ngokwesini. Ngo-2000, yena wayetshate-ntsapho.
• Ukumkani isazama kweziyobisi likhoboka lotywala.
• Umbhali ze usebenzise selfoni. Kuye Kucetyiswa ukuba ingcaciso oku kuxhomekeke kule ncwadi efanayo ( "Cell").
• Yena wafumana iimbasa ezininzi kunye neembasa "Ukuze umsebenzi ogqwesileyo uncwadi American."

isiphelo

amabali Stephen kaKumkani abhalwe ngendlela ezahlukeneyo neentlobo: eyoyikekayo, elingezenzululwazi, Thriller, idrama, zokucupha, engekho. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto iye abalandeli ezininzi kangaka ehlabathini lonke. Uvelaphi iingcinga kunye neengcamango ezininzi kangaka? Ingaba le mfihlelo? Abanye abantu badla ukucinga ukuba umbhali wanceda ukudala imikhosi otherworldly ebandakanyeka imilingo. Kungenzeka, oku elahlekisayo. Kanye kwiminyaka elikhulu, abantu bazalwa unesiphiwo ngqondweni kunye namandla obungapheliyo.