Art. 57 Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation kunye nezimvo

Ngokuhambelana ne Art. – субъект, имеющий особые знания и назначенный по установленным законом правилам для выполнения судебного исследования и предоставления заключения. 57 Code of Criminal Procedure, ingcaphephe - isifundo kunye nobuchule ezizodwa kwaye atyunjwa imithetho zomthetho ukuze kuphunyezwe uphando yenkundla kunye nokuvalelwa. Kulo norm sichaza amalungelo nezibophelelo loo mntu. Cinga Art. . 57 Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation kunye nezimvo.

qumrhu Rights abagunyazisiweyo

Bona enikwe kwi isahlulo sesithathu lexi. 57 Code of weNkqubo yoLwaphulo. вправе: Yingcali unelungelo:

1. Simazi izinto yeengxoxo zolwaphulo-mthetho ezinxulumene kumxholo sifundo.
2. Thumela isicelo ingcaciso eyongezelelweyo efunekayo ukuze ekwenzeni ingxelo, okanye ukuba le nkqubo abanye abantu abanobuchule.
3. Thatha inxaxheba kwizinto zomthetho, buza imibuzo malunga kwisifundo sophando. Eli lungelo iya kusetyenziswa kunye kwemvume yegosa yophando, umphandi enkundleni.
4. Ukunika uluvo kwi-sikhokelo nobuchule, kubandakanywa kwimiba apho, nangona ichazwe ummiselo phezu inkqubo yokuqeshwa, kodwa ezifanelekileyo kumxholo koviwo.
5. Ukuze lokubhena kwisigqibo ukusonga / yezenzo nabaphandi kunye abaphandi kunye kwabasemagunyeni, inkundla, umtshutshisi, ukuba imiqathango amalungelo abo.
6. Sukuvuma ukuqulunqa izimvo kwimiba musa kwimida yobungcali, kwakunye ukuba ngokwaneleyo ukuba amazwi izinto ezingenisiweyo kuye. Isigqibo ehambelana kufuneka ube ubhalwe phantsi. Kulo mzekelo, uxwebhu mazibonise izizathu zokwala.

izithintelo

Ngokutsho Art. , назначенное лицо не может: 57 Code of Criminal Procedure, umntu owonyulwe angeke:

1. Iindaba kumalungu zemveliso-thethwano kwimiba enxulumene kumxholo uphando, ngaphandle kwesaziso ukuba umphandi, umphandi enkundleni.
2. Qokelela izinto iimviwo zabo.
3. Yenza iinkqubo ezinokukhokelela entshabalalweni (total / buso), ezakutshintsha inkangeleko okanye iimpawu zezinto, ngaphandle kwemvume amagosa agunyazisiweyo.
4. Yakha izigqibo bobuxoki eluvalelweni.
5. Lixele iinkcukacha lophando lokuqala, apho wafunda ngenxa inxaxheba yakhe kwiingxoxo, ukuba iye pre-balumkisa malunga oku imithetho zobugcisa. 161 CCP.
6. Uyala ukuvela on-call umphandi, umphandi okanye inkundla.

ukwengeza

Ngokuhambelana ne Art. , за предоставление заведомо фиктивного заключения субъект привлекается к ответственности. 57 Code of Criminal Procedure ngenxa yokubonelela isiphelo ngokucacileyo intsomi isifundo ufanelwe. Ngelo xesha kusebenza umgaqo-nkqubo osekwe lulawulo 307 Code. Ukuze ukukhululwa inkcazelo yophando lokuqala, malunga apho ummi wazi ngokunxulumene nokwenziwa-odolo umphandi lentendelezo, umphandi kwakhona unika uxanduva. Lo mbandela kutsaleleka kuyo, ngokungqinelana kunye namalungiselelo 310 ka imithetho Code.

Inqaku 57 soMthetho i-Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation kunye nezimvo

Asinguye wonke umntu onolwazi olukhethekileyo, ukuze bathathe inxaxheba kwimveliso lokwenza uphando. Xa abantu ukutsala kufuneka bakhokelwe ngobugcisa. . 58, 57 Code of weNkqubo yoLwaphulo. Kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo umyalelo ezahlukeneyo nokuxoxisana abemi. Le ngcali itsalelwa isekelwe isigqibo malunga neenkqubo ezimeleyo. Yena iqhuba uphando ngaphandle sikhokelo ezinye iinkqubo ezisemthethweni. Iingcali inxaxheba kwizinto ezenziwa ligosa yophando, umphandi enkundleni. Ukuze zikwazi ukutsala izenzo zakhe kunceda ekuchongeni, ukurekhodwa nokuhlutha kwamaxwebhu kunye izinto, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo uphando ubugcisa, nokucaciswa kwemiba enxulumene linobuchule, eyoqulunqo imibuzo umntu oyithobelayo uya inkqubo eyahlukileyo. msebenzi Ingcaphephe kukuza izigqibo xa siqukumbela, leyo isebenza njengobungqina.

kwekhono

Isifundo ababetsaleleke imveliso ngokomyalelo Art. должен обладать познаниями в научной, технической сфере, области промышленного производства, других отраслях деятельности человека. 57 Code of Criminal Procedure, kufuneka babe nolwazi kwisigaba lwenzululwazi nobugcisa, kwisigaba kwemveliso yoshishino, kunye nezinye iinkalo zezinto ezenziwa luluntu. mfuneko ukuba kuMgaqo kumthetho ukuba ngokuyimfuneko yobungcali. Le Okungumahluko xa phando lwenziwa kwiziko ingcali. Enoba kunjalo, ulwazi umntu kufuneka abe nzulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze yenze iinkqubo kunye neempendulo ekuyimiseleni imibuzo. Igosa phenyo, inkundla, umphandi linokufuna isiqinisekiso beziqinisekiso zeengcali. Njengokuba ubungqina ukufumaneka kolwazi oluyimfuneko inokufana isatifikethi, isiqinisekiso, zezatifikethi zemfundo njalo njalo. Ukongeza, ezi amaqumrhu banelungelo ukufumana amacandelo eli-msebenzi, amava obungcali, amaphepha ophando komntu kummandla lolwazi, nto leyo iquka imiba ukuba ugwebo ngabagwebi bolu khuphiswano. Kulo mzekelo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba isatifikethi ngcali ayisosinyanzelo kwaye lwenziwa kuphela qho ngokuzithandela.

izidingo

Zoba umntu ukuvelisa, ngokungqinelana ne Art. 57 Code of Criminal Procedure, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuba ngaba imfundo ephakamileyo yobugcisa wegqitha ukulungiswa elandelayo elithile yimithetho enikwe kule mimiselo izakhiwo igunya lolawulo. Ukumisela umgangatho woqeqesho kunye isiqinisekiso ilungelo ngokuzimeleyo ukwenza imisebenzi eyenziwa yi kwiikomiti ezifanelekileyo. Inqanaba zoqeqesho lobungcali iingcali kufuneka ukuba zivandlakanywe qho iilitha ezi-5.

Ukuhlolwa ezibonakalayo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuthatha uhlobo ukufunda isigqibo lokuwisa uviwo. Olu xwebhu lunika inkcazelo malunga iimeko mthetho, iimeko zokufumana izinto zophando. Isisombululo ichaza izinto kunye nezinye izinto ezifumaneka kwi ingcali. Umntu angafaka isicelo ukuze ufumane ulwazi olongezelelweyo eziyimfuneko ekuqulunqweni izigqibo zakhe. Ukuhlolwa izinto nako kwenziwa inxaxheba ngqo kwabantu pre-kwetyala kunye nezinye iintshukumo yenkqubo. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ukuba ufumane imvume abasebenzi ogunyazisiweyo. Ngo-sikhokelo inxaxheba kule misebenzi umvavanyi ebuza imibuzo enxulumene isifundo kwesi sifundo.

Ukubandakanyeka kwamanye abemi

I ingcali angacela ukuba ukubandakanyeka nabanye abantu kwi sifundo. Intetho kule meko ayikho malunga iimeko apho inqanaba ummi ayinyani okanye injongo ayingqinelani kumxholo le saveyi mhlawumbi ayanelanga ukuphendula imibuzo. Ukubandakanyeka kwamanye abemi kuvumelekile ukuba babe nolwazi umxholo ofanayo, kwaye ukuthatha kwabo kuya kuqinisekisa ethile ekhawulezileyo elichanekileyo izigqibo. Ukuba umhloli imisela ukuba ukuqulunqa le ngxelo kufuneka akukho isifundo efanayo kunye ebanzi, kufuneka isicelo inxaxheba nabanye abantu. Kule meko, ukuba angavumi ukuba enze imiyalelo yabasebenzi ogunyazisiweyo. Emva koko lihlolisisa umiswa. Ukusilela zingangqamana bonke okanye abathile kuphela imiba ndiwugqithe kwisakhono umntu.

imisebenzi

Bona mawuqulunqwe Art. 57 Code of Criminal Procedure ngohlobo nemimiselo entsonkothileyo. Ngokomzekelo, umntu akakwazi thethana ukuveliswa zamaqela, ngaphandle kokwazisa abasemagunyeni abanobuchule kwakunye nabaqeshwa babo, ngokwabo ukuba ukuqokelela izinto okuqhubeka nemfundo. Ezi ukukwenza ngenxa yokuba kohlolo ubungqina zakhiwo ukhetho, emva kolwazi kunye nezinto eziza kugqithiselwa sifundo, kuphela yini ukuya kwisakhono umphandi, umphandi enkundleni.