Coat of iingalo Vitebsk: imbali yayo kunye wenyama mihla

Iingalo yanamhlanje Vitebsk yaziwa ngokuba imbali yayo umdla, nto leyo eyaqala ngolawulo umlawuli we-Polish kunye namazwe Lithuanian eyathatha III Vasa. Ngenxa kummiselo ngoFefe lwakhe ngo 1597, isixeko fumene ilungelo self-government. Vitebsk kwakhona inkululeko zonke iisimboli kwamandla karhulumente. ingubo yakhe ingalo yaba umfanekiso kaYesu Kristu yabucala eboniswe ikhaka eqaqambileyo oluhlaza Spain. Kuba isixeko Dvina, waba ngowokuqala abhalwe ngokusesikweni amaxwebhu yemihla. Izazinzulu awukwazi ukunika impendulo ngqo isizathu sokuba lo mfanekiso yaba isiseko isimilo Vitebsk. Uninzi bayavumelana ngokubona ukuba isicelo babahlali lomzi, ekubeni lo mfanekiso ngolwimi lwabo lwenkobe. Eku sunguleni, a umlinganiswa efanayo isiseko yokuprinta Vitebsk.

Iimpawu yomfuziselo yesizwe isixeko

Vitebsk ingubo ingalo yenye avuleke ezininzi awayeza ubutyebi bembali kunye imbali yeli lizwe. Yohluka ukusuka kwabanye ukuba liqulethe iimpawu zombini ukuzithethelela kunye obudala. Sword uthe ukuzimisela abahlali ukulwela kwilizwe labo. Spa kubonisa isimo nesimilo ukuya eCaweni. Isizathu sokuba ubudlelwane babo kukuba Vitebsk yayimi phezu empumalanga zobukumkani, ukulondoloza inviolability yemida, wamwola ubuKristu omnye kuqala.

ukuba imbali

Ngaphantsi kwe kwekhulu, njengoko Vitebsk Ndixuthwe komthetho yaseMagdeburg. Ngelo ingubo efanayo izixhobo nalo mthethweni. Izizathu amanyathelo abangqwabalala wakhonza yemvukelo Iwabemi sixeko kunye nokufa ngubhishophu Uniate izandla abavukeli. Kuphela emva kweshumi leminyaka, ukumkani indawo umsindo kwi ngenceba ngo-1633 wabuyela viteblyanam ilungelo self-government. I ingubo iingalo nayo kwimeko yesiqhelo kuphela ngo-1641 ngoncedo kummiselo Władysław IV.

Ngowe-1781, uKumkanikazi uCatherine II iphumeze luphawu entsha yesixeko kwi Dvina. Kwafuneka akunanto yakwenza inguquko yangaphambili. Umahluko kunye ingubo iingalo komhlaba Polotsk lwaluquka kuphela kukuba kwisiqingatha esezantsi nokuxuba bands nebomvu nezesilivere. Ayizange ibe imiqondiso, evakalisa isikhundla kunye namasiko alo Vitebsk. Ephinde Ziyakhunjuzwa abahlali ukuba Bathi izifundo Duchy of Lithuania, yaye kungekudala indawo eqhelekileyo ngakumbi Vitebsk isimboli abahlali koMsindisi ikrele.

A incazelo lwangoku

Uphawu lwangoku lwe Vitebsk lifumene lwimi lolunye lweelwimi ezisemthethweni ngo-2004. Isiseko sithathiwe ingubo iingalo kwisampula 1597. Kwiminyaka emihlanu kamva, umfanekiso sesixeko unenzondelelo utshintsho umlinganiswa. Inxalenye elibomvu ikrele, nto leyo ibekwe kwisiqingatha esezantsi Umfuziselo, waba zesilivere. It ebekwa yi isithunywa phezulu, ngokungathi ukumsikelela isixeko nokulondoloza amaphiko ayo kwasasazeka lokunyanga zonke izigulo. Kwicala ngalinye kukho ikherubhi ezimbini usebenzisa bands blue ubambe idyasi Vitebsk ngezandla.

Ngowe-1997, ngomhla isikhumbuzo 400 ka yaseMagdeburg amalungelo kwiholo lesixeko kwi Vitebsk elisekwe ubungakanani lezinga malunga ezimbini kwinguqulelo yobhedu leemitha. Umbhali wale ikopi elihle yaba Valery oligorha. Ngexesha ngokutsha okucwangcisiweyo isimboli sele isiwe Museum, apho ngoku.

anika umdla

Namhlanje kunye philatelists Ungafumana ingubo iingalo Vitebsk, ifoto yayo kubonisiwe kule isitampu. Ngo-2008 Belarus Post wakhupha uthotho Iingalo izixeko zelizwe. Xa ingubo lwamatye iingalo yokusebenza Vitebsk kunokubonwa Minsk, on Independence Square, apho ibekwe kwinkampani Iingalo kweminye imizi emikhulu kweli lizwe.

Eyona ndlela ntlandlolo "immortalize 'uphawu aloo mzi ngomhla Dvina wazibalula nxaxheba ezinkulu-isikali flashmob CreativePelmeniParty, egubungela kumazwe angaphezu kwama-10. Coat of iingalo kwisixeko Vitebsk (iifoto apho wakhonza njengesiseko) ilungiselelwe njenge-kangangesiqingatha semitha amadombolo omkhulu! Ukupheka le uju omkhulu akafunyanelwanga impahla efanelekileyo, ngoko kuphekelwa eziko.