Art. . 161, inxenye 2 Code Criminal: mthetho kwipropati. I-Criminal Code of the Russian Federation

I-Criminal Code ezifakwe umba lokunika nokuhlola izenzo eziyingozi ngokwentlalo, ngokuba ulwaphulo-mthetho. Kwakhona ngokubhekiselele Code, esicacisa isenzo ngokwawo, kunye isohlwayo umsebenzi mthetho (yokungasebenzi).

Nqaku ngalinye liye amacandelo alandelayo: a hypothesis, okanye inkcazo betyala, isimo, isohlwayo. Ngoko ke, lo hypothesis - imeko kuba yimfuneko isicelo kwesi Siqendu ukuya zomthetho nezobudlelwane evela phakathi komoni kunye norhulumente. Kwiimeko ezininzi oko kubonakaliswa textually. Sengqondo - inkcazo mthetho (yokungasebenzi). Isohlwayo imisela umlinganiselo lesohlwayo ngenxa yesenzo (ukusonga izandla).

ukuphanga

Code Criminal ye Russian Federation phantsi kweSiqendu 161 inikeza okulandelayo inkcazelo inkunzi njengento ubusela open impahla yomnye umntu.
Mu kuya kwa nshita ubusela, umsebenzi zolwaphulo-mthetho (yokungasebenzi) kukho into ecacileyo umehluko ichazwe kwiSiqendu nesimo - mthetho ezivulekileyo. Zintoni iziphumo kubonelelwe ngenxa yokuphanga? Art. 161 Code Criminal kufuna isohlwayo. ukuba umoni uya kohlwaywa ngokuhambelana nomthetho. Ukuvunywa kwalo nqaku liqulathe zonke iinketho ukuba angafaka isicelo ngumgwebi nxamnye umoni.

Intsingiselo engaphakathi Part 2 Article 161

Art. 161 (. H 2) loMgaqo-Code Criminal usinika inkcazelo eneenkcukacha ngakumbi lo mthetho:

• Umphakathi isenzo esiyingozi ezenziwe ngesivumelwano kwangaphambili.
• Ngaphandle kwemvume kwipropati yabucala (ndlu, indawo yokuhlala, ivenkile).
• A ulwaphulo-mthetho olubandakanya ugonyamelo okanye ukoyikiswa bengenamvume ukuba usebenzise ubundlobongela, apho kwakungayi kuba yingozi kwimpilo kwixhoba.
• Ukuphanga ngezixa ingakumbi enkulu.

LweMelika ART. 161 (. H 2) loMgaqo-Code Criminal kufuna zohlwayo zilandelayo:

• ngabafakwa uviko ixesha ukuya kwiminyaka-5;
• ejele ukuya kwiminyaka 7;
• ahlawuliswe ukuya ku-10 amawaka engange.

Corpus delicti

Ukudalwa Art. 161 Criminal Code of the Russian Federation ngenxa yobukho zonke iimeko eziyimfuneko kunye nezinto ukwenzela ukuqaphela ulwaphulo-mthetho yasekuhlaleni. A isici esasenza - i yokuvela Izenzo.

Into swonghasi nzima ngenxa yokuba nje beshibe kwipropati eziphathekayo ixhoba, kodwa kwimpilo. Icala Injongo kukuba kakubi ngokungekho mthethweni impahla somnye phambi nangoko umnini propati.

Umenzi wobubi ngumntu efikelele kwiminyaka eli-14, ngelo xesha umthetho waphulwe kwimo ekhululekile yengqondo. Icala ayinyani kubangwa injongo ngqo, oko kukuthi, umntu lowo wenza ulwaphulo-mthetho, uyazibona izenzo zakhe waza wafuna ukuba ahlasele ngenxa yezenzo zakhe.

Ingcaciso inqaku 161 (part 2)

In Art. 161 (h. 2) loMthetho CCRF elinikiweyo iimpawu ukungenela olu lwaphulo-mthetho. Ukungqinelana nomthetho yamkelwa kweli lizwe, olona ukuchaza ulwaphulo mthetho, olufana kukubiwa kwiipropati. Noko ke, inqaku elifaka. 161 (ch. 2) loMthetho Code Criminal kukuba kwimeko ukusetyenziswa amandla umntu okanye iqela labantu abathe benza isenzo mthethweni, isenzo akazange ukuthwala ingozi yobomi ekufakeni. A phawu olulodwa kwakhona baxhaphaze amaxhoba ukuba ubundlobongela iya kusetyenziswa nxamnye nabo. Ezi iingcaciso kunceda kwinkqubo yenkundla ukuze atyhile zonke iinkcukacha zolwaphulo-mthetho injongo ukusebenzisa isohlwayo ummangalelwa ngenxa proizoshedschego.

yokuvikela

Wonke ummi unelungelo lokukhuselwa. Ngoko ke, umntu otyholwa yolwaphulo-mthetho, kufuneka ucinge uncedo lobungcali. practice mthetho uyaqinisekisa ukuba ngaphezu kwe-70% olwaphulo-mthetho ezenziwe ngokungakhathali, phantsi koxinzelelo, kufuneka ukwazi igqwetha iyazikhusela umntu otyholwa ulwaphulo-mthetho. Olu lwaphulo inxulumene lulwaphulo-mthetho.
Noko ke, nakuba isiqinisekiso esinzulu loo betyala, benze umthetho uyazi amatyala yokuphelisa ityala lolwaphulo kwi ubunyani loxolelaniso. Kwimeko ukuba ummangalelwa uyaliphika ityala, waguquka waza waqonda ubunzulu isenzo sakhe, igqwetha angacela inkundla ukugqibezela umsebenzi ngenxa kuluxolelaniso amaqela.

Inkundla akanyanzelekanga ukuba ukuthobela esi sicelo, ngoko igqwetha kufuneka alungiselele. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kuqokelela amaxwebhu ebonakalalisa ukuba luncedo yommangalelwa ngayo eluntwini. ingxelo entle evela umsebenzi kwiziko usapho kunceda ukusombulula ityala kumsindisa na ekuqinisekeni. umsebenzi legqwetha kukuba ngokukhawuleza kuqokelela amaxwebhu ayimfuneko kunye nelungelo yoyilo zabo, ngokunjalo ngokukhetha qhinga lasekunene ukwenza kwetyala.

sihloko sithi

I nga kunceda amanqaku eyahlukeneyo Art. 161 Code Criminal? Izimvo izihloko ezahlukeneyo ukuvumela ECSPIRT bokuqonda ezithile zichazwe kulo.
Ukusebenzisa kwabo kusoloko enqwenelekayo, kuba wachaza ngokweenkcukacha amanqaku ezahlukeneyo Criminal Code of the Russian Federation nazo ziquka utshintsho yakutshanje eyenziwe ngabasemagunyeni abachaphazelekayo. Kukho uluhlu zihlomelo zaziswa kwaye nomthetho elikhankanyiweyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa ikhowudi mthetho. Ukusetyenziswa kwale ncwadana iza kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka namasiko abo, kodwa kuya kunika ithuba lokuba ingqalelo zonke iinkalo ulwaphulo-mthetho ngokubanzi.

kokulungiswa

Cinga luni izilungiso Code Criminal ziye zenziwe Article 161.

izilungiso lwakutshanje nqaku, kwenziwa ngo-2009. Ezi amanqaku ezimiselweyo utshintsho isohlwayo abantu benza isenzo esiyingozi ekuhlaleni.

Emva kwesi siganeko, akukho Sihlomelo akwenziwanga. Okwangoku, kukho oyilwayo, aya kuza ukusebenza kuphela xa izakutyikitya nomongameli. Ke utshintsho ziya kuchaphazela isohlwayo okulandela ikhomishini lokwaphula umthetho. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho ukufikelela xwebhu loqobo, ngoko uxhomekeke kuphela kumanani zoluntu izimvo kwi izilungiso ezintsha.

Umqalisi kwalo mthetho (uMphathiswa wezoBulungisa) wathi lo guqulo kuba nempembelelo entle kwinkqubo yenkundla karhulumente. Oku kuya kunceda ukuphelisa inkqubo yenkundla yiSoviet, xa kujongwa lidihi kusetyenziswa lobeko eliphakathi phakathi imida entolongweni kunokwenzeka. Ngokutsho iinkcukacha ezikhoyo, umsebenzi okulungisa ukuba zipheliswe, endaweni iza kusetyenziswa ngokuqhutywa ngebhaxa. Kwakhona, umda phakathi ifomu minimum kwaye ubuninzi siya kuncitshiswa kakhulu, ekufuneka kunceda abagwebi ekwenzeni izigqibo Injongo ngakumbi ngokunxulumene ummangalelwa ukumisela izohlwayo esemthethweni.