Arharovets - ngubani na? Apho u Arharovtsy?

Ugugile, ethandwayo isibini kwiminyaka engamakhulu eyadlulayo, la mazwi kodwa kwavela ngokupheleleyo isigama komntu mihla. Ngokufuthi uyakwazi ukuva umntu umnxeba "arharovets". Ngubani na? Yintoni eli lizwi, ukwazi oko akubantwini bonke. Rhoqo kubhekiswa kubantu zokweyelisela kwaye kunyeliswa, nakulwa kunye rowdies. Kodwa ngaba ngokwenene?

Namhlanje sizama ukuqonda ukuba ngubani na Arharovtsy yaye bevela phi na? Ngaba izigelekeqe okanye "indlela eliphezulu" abemi ezihle kakhulu? Kukho izimvo ezahlukeneyo ngalo mba, kwaye baya kuqonda.

ukufunisela engenanto

Ngoko arharovets - Ngubani na yena? Kukho inani iinguqulelo "engenanto", njengoko zibizwa ngokuba izazinzulu. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba eli gama lisuka kwigama, amatakane iigusha, neebhokhwe intaba. Kodwa ababhali-mbali aphikise lo mbono, besithi ntaba amahlwempu argali akunanto yakwenza ungalawulekiyo nokwaphula abantu abanayo.

Kukho olunye uluvo malunga noko ukuthini igama elithi "arharovets". Kuthiwa abantu ababizwa ngokuba abahlala kuloo mzi Arkharova. Kodwa enyanisweni, kulo mzi engekho kwimephu Russian. Kukho ilali kuphela igama efanayo - Arkhara ukuba kummandla Amur, kodwa akunanto yakwenza arharovtsev hayi. Kunye nabahlali apho kuthiwa arharintsy, kodwa Arharovtsy.

History of the gama

Ngoko ke, lo gama elo elithetha? Arharovtsy, ngokutsho kwababhali-mbali, wabonakala ebudeni bolawulo uCatherine II. Kwaba ngelo xesha wayephila ehlabathini UNikolai Arkharov.

ebuntwaneni Arkharova

Hayi njalo Kwathi ke ngaloo mihla, ibali emangalisayo apho bekusakuqutyudwa, njengoko bathi, ukususela amadlavu ukuze ubutyebi. UNikolai Petrovich, owazalwa ngo-1742, wahlala phakathi kwiyadi mobile. Ndandichithe ixesha elininzi phakathi ezigcwele walwa mkhulu yaye nako ukuthetha "iinwele yomile." Ngaphandle naluphi na uqeqesho olulodwa emkhosini, kuphela ngenxa data emzimbeni, yaye ukuthetha yoluntu, wavuka waya elikwinqanaba Jikelele elihamba. Nangona yena waqala nje joni oqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo kwiminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu kwi Guards Life Preobrazhensky webutho.

Ababhali-mbali bathi ke ukuba lowo eyanceda ukumkanikazi ukunyukela etroneni, yaye ukuba kthen ezininzi noqhankqalazo. Emva kokuba kwezithandani le "ngesibetho" le mvukelo kwikomkhulu, wamiselwa kwendawo oyiNtloko wamaPolisa. Kodwa akazange ilizwi, sithetha namhlanje, yaye ngoobani ngokuba arharovtsev?

Ukudala "iqela"

Emva ukuqeshwa UNikolai Petrovich abamngqongileyo ixesha elininzi nabahlobo kunye nabo. Abaninzi kubo, njengoko Ibali lithi, waba imvelaphi efanayo ngokwakhe. Plus, oyiNtloko weqela Amaphoyisa ezininzi mthetho. Yaba iqela Arkharova ukuvulwa zemveli ubusela kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho. Noko ke, iindlela ezazisetyenziswa umsebenzi, igama emveli na. Uthungelwano omkhulu Abazisi kunye nabancedisi isithunzi wanceda wokudandalazisa mthetho phantse yonke imihla.

Intloko karhulumente Russian rhoqo iiholide kuncedo Arkharova kunye neqela lakhe xa kwimeko kwibhotwe ubusela kunye nokuphanga. Wonke wayesazi ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo uya ingasombululwa, ukuba oko akuzi Ligosa eliyintloko wamaPolisa team. Lonke iqela elibizwa "Arharovtsy". Oko kukuthi, arharovets - Ngubani na yena? It is a iqela lilungu-single gang UNikolai Petrovich. Kwake ukuba uyakwazi iimvakalelo nje ubuso bomntu ukumisela umrhanelwa unetyala kwi ulwaphulo-mthetho okanye akunjalo.

Kwaqondwa ukuba, nangona nephuku esibukhali kunye neendlela yokuqala imisebenzi yakhe, Arkharov kakhulu isigqeba solawulo. Ngoko ke, singatsho ukuba arharovets - ayikho nje umntu enkulu kunye indlela engaqhelekanga ukuba ekusombululeni ingxaki, kwaye umntu onoxanduva kunye ngokucokisekileyo.

Indawo embalini

Iingcali zithi Arkharov wenza lukhulu okulungileyo kwimo xesha, ulwaphulo-mthetho phantse neengcambu nje kuphela eyinkunzi nangaphaya, kodwa kwakhona ukuthintela kwempahla mali karhulumente. Ngaloo mihla, njengoko mbali ndithi, nkqu zibani yalikhanyisa kwakhona ezitratweni, nangona phambi kokuba ukuqeshwa UNikolai Petrovich iRhuluneli zizala ngenxa yokuba libela nemithetho kwenzeka. Kwileta eya kuye uKumkanikazi, nemvo amhloniphe. Ababhali-mbali bathi isimo sengqondo esinjalo ukuba abasebenzi abaphantsi uCatherine kakhulu ezinqabileyo.

Igama elithi noun eqhelekileyo

Arharovtsev ebizwa ezona kuphando. udumo lwabo sandile ngaloo mihla, kude ngaphaya kwemida yoBukhosi baseRashiya. Iintloko wamapolisa eFransi bathumela ileta nokubuyekezwa Rave malunga nomsebenzi weqela Arkharova. Kwaba ngoko ukuba ilizwi laziwa ukufumana kude kubemi iilwimi.

Kodwa kukho icala Flip (ngokwe iingcali), nto leyo ebangele ukuba ngentloko amagama "arharovets". Ngubani na? Yayingubani lo mntu lowo wabiza labemi beli lizwe? Ukuba isiqingatha sokuqala sabantu phantse kunqulwa Yancinwa ekhokelwa yi UNikolai Petrovich, nj yesibini woyika yaye akazange ukwamkela iindlela ngawo lo mba edizwe. Ayinikwe webutho baziphethe kakhulu krwada engalawulekiyo. ukubuyisela amanyathelo ukuze yaba lukhuni kakhulu kwaye ngqwabalala.

Ngoko sinokuthi ilizwi likwathetha umntu krwada, abafuna nabasebenza ngenkuthalo. Person, ngayo nayiphi na indlela, zaze kugonyamelo eze injongo yabo.

Nantsi memory impikiswano wahlala emntwini, umsebenzi wakhe kunye neqela. Ngaphandle kokuba kwi etroneni uPawulos ndithumele ekuthinjweni, ukuze baseLimpopo webutho, ubuqaqawuli ndoda wayesaphila kude kube ngoku. Ke igama elithi "arharovets" wesiqhelo uthetha lukhulu.