Apho ukuya ku Sergiev Posad: iindawo ezinika umdla

Sergiev Posad - idolophu encinane yaye intle kunene kummandla eMoscow. Singene kancinane ngaphezulu kwama-16 amawaka. Man. Apho ukuya ku Sergiev Posad, nto leyo eye ezikhumbuzo yokwakha kwesi sixeko esihle kunye nezinye ezinika - konke oku ichazwe kweli nqaku.

Emnye-uSergiyo Lavra

Isiseko kunye nembali Sergiev Posad ngokusondeleyo ezinxulumene ne Emnye-uSergiyo Lavra. Akubalulekanga nje bokwakha kodwa lesikhumbuzo zonqulo yembali zobugcisa. Emnye-uSergiyo Lavra - le lomculo eyodwa yokwakha izakhiwo ngaphezu kwama-50 ukuba kwasekwa kwiinkulungwane ezininzi. yokungena Beje ukuba isakhiwo lihombise angqukuva Predtechensky itempile.

Eyona ulwakhiwo lomculo - Cathedral kaBathathu Emnye-St. Yakhiwa 1422 ngokomyalelo Saint Nikon. Itempile lunikezelwa eSt uSergiyo of Radonezh. Le ndawo Cathedral luvalwa Dukhovskoy c cupola ibandla belfry. Kwicala elingasentla woonongendi luvaliwe intsimbi inqaba, nto leyo eye ingqokelela eyodwa neentsimbi. Ke phakathi kwabo eRashiya inkulu Tsar Bell.

Le tempile inkulu woonongendi - umbono Cathedral. Xa ngasezantsi lomculo yi Refectory Church. A wadi esibhedlele eziyingqongileyo ngaphambili Zosimy kunye Savvaty. Ngaphaya kwakhe ngokuthozama ngcu ESmolensk itempile.

Toy Museum

Unopopi Museum e Sergiev Posad - ingqokelela eyodwa yingqokelela enkulu zokudlala. Babesiya ukuya kwiinkulungwane ezimbalwa. Ukuqokelelwa iquka amawaka nemiboniso. Sergiev Posad ukususela kumaxesha amandulo sasisaziwa ngokuba embindini kurhwebo yokudlala. Esi sixeko sasibizwa i "capital yokudlala".

Avuleke abayiqokeleleyo imyuziyam, hayi kuphela ngamalungu eziqaphelekayo ezahlukeneyo. Abaninzi wada kwamanye amazwe. A indawo uzuko ekhwele ikopi odumileyo Ivelisa Olimpiki. toy nganye imbali yayo. ukhenketho okuKhokelwayo iyafumaneka.

Oku kuza kujongwa nje ibonisa avuleke ngamnye, kodwa yonke ingcaciso. Enkosi kubo, unako lula ukufumana imbali zokudlala abasuka kumazwe awahlukeneyo. ingqalelo eyodwa unikwa ingqokelela eliquka portraits zabantwana. It has imisebenzi ngaphezulu kwama-200 amagcisa Russian angaphandle.

Chernigov skete

Enye zixeko zihle Russian - Sergiev Posad. Yintoni ukubona kufuphi Emnye-uSergiyo Lavra? Hayi kude kuye, nje 3 km ukuya emzantsi-mpuma yi weemonki Chernigov. Le yenye kwiindawo ozithandayo zabanquli. Ngomhla kummandla Chernigov eMonastri yi ecaweni mqolomba. Yasungulwa emva phakathi kwinkulungwane XIX.

Ngenxa kwabakho lo rhulkumente yamaBolshevik Chernigov weemonki yavalwa ngenkani. Kukho bazifumene iindawo entolongweni, izitora amakhaya abantu abakhubazekileyo. Ukuba ndibuye ndiphilise uzuko yangaphambili nokukhangeleka injongo yayo Chernigov weemonki yaqala kuphela imi--90. Yena ngoku omnye izakhiwo Emnye Holy Monastery. Kodwa kude kube ngoku, iiseli ezininzi emishini umzimba kuthatha kwisikolo sokubhoda yabantwana abakhubazekileyo.

Xa kukho umbuzo: "Apho ukuya kwi Sergiyev Posad", qiniseka ukuba ukutyelela ibandla ngokufihlakeleyo kwi Chernigov Skete. Kuyinto main wayo. itempile Underground yakhiwa ngo-1886 kwaye ngasese izindlu zakhiwa kuphela kwinkulungwane yama-20.

History and Art Museum

Ukuba kukho umbuzo: "Apho ukuya kwi Sergiyev Posad", ungakwazi ukutyelela Museum of History ne Art. Yena othetha imbali kunye nophuhliso yesixeko ngamachule ale ngingqi. Le myuziyam iqulathe amacandelo amane: Main Building, umzimba zoMmandla Sacristy. Ke ngomhla wesine (izitali) kukuxelela bebodwa.

Le yesebe imyuziyam iquka ukwakhiwa kwiinkulungwane ezimbini ezidluleyo. umbala Special iyadi samahashe uboleke pinwheels nobumbejembeje eziqhotyoshelwe spire. Ezitsala ingqalelo belfry emi eyadini kwaye iintsimbi ezimbini ngokwenene. Elityeni zizisu enyusiweyo kunaso. Iifestile neengcango ahonjiswe openwork ngekroba.

Izitali amathathu sesichengeni esisigxina yaphandle. On nommandla wayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukusebenza ezivenkileni. Kukho iholo mboniso eliphangaleleyo. Le oluntsonkothileyo izitali na le meko lesikhumbuzo yokwakha izakhiwo Russian engamakhulu 18-19. Ekuqaleni kwaba ivalekile esinemigangatho olunye-isikwere kunye iinqaba ezine ngeenxa ezimbombeni zaso. Kuba eminyaka, kwiNtendelezo yokuqukunjelwa, "igcwala" kunye nezakhiwo ezintsha. Isiphumo a Isakhiwo ubudala.

Waterfall Gremyachiy

Hayi nje iimyuziyam odumileyo Sergiev Posad. Yintoni ukubona amakholwa? neekhilomitha ezilishumi ukusuka mzi Gremyachiy Ingxangxasi. Le yenye yeendawo ezininzi ezintle Sergiev Posad. Ngokutsho legend, ingxangxasi Gremyachiy eyavelayo emva ukutyelela le ndawo uSergiyo Pawulos.

Ukususela ngoko, loo mthombo, ngubani uyaphuma mqolomba eweni, uthathwa ngcwele. Kamva kwabakho ukuqubha ongaphuhliswanga. Amanzi spring uthathwa ephilisayo. Nabani na okhulisayo wonqena okanye ukutshonisa. Ngu Ingxangxasi Gremyachy ufuna ezininzi labakhenkethi nabasemzini. Ezithandwa kakhulu na indawo kwiiholide ecaweni. Abantu abaninzi beze umthombo engcwele Kubhaptizo.

Kwiqhosha yokwakha ileli. Ungaya phantsi kunye neendledlana ngamaplanga. Amachibi, nangona encinane, kodwa kamnandi kakhulu. Yemfazwe umthombo babalekayo iliwa bafana inamba yinyoka-intloko namazinga vee e yakhiwe ngokukodwa.

Apho ukuya ku Sergiev Posad, ngaphandle kwezi ezinika?

Sergiyev Posad ebumelwaneni une ezinika ezininzi. Umzekelo, i- Museum-Reserve Abramtsevo. Ngowe-1843 ilifa yathi yathengwa umbhali S. T. Aksakovym. Ukususela ngoko, ilifa wayesoloko ndatyelelwa zobulumko edumileyo, abadlali, mbali, nababhali. Abanye bahlala elapho kule ipomakazi lendlu.

Imbeko archpriest Alexander Men (ukuba bobabini ofundileyo nombingeleli) kufutshane nedolophu ibandla Chapel-yakhiwe, okwaba yingxenye ye zakhiwo ibandla. A 6 km kumzantsi-mpuma woonongendi kukho Hermitage of St .. uMoya uMthetheleli. Le engontsini yasentla ka Sergiev Posad yi ichibi endala. Phezu kwayo ngo-1618, Poland kunye iRussia yasayina izikhali. Imbeko kwesi siganeko ke kamva kwakhiwa phezu iselunxwemeni icawa encinane ngamaplanga. Emva kokuba umlilo awukabuyi, kodwa ngohlobo ngamatye.