Amanxweme kunye nolwahlulo lwabo

Inhlalakahle nentembelo yombuso ngamnye kusekelwe emkhosini wayo. Yomkhosi, onobungqina obungenakubhubhisa amandla kunye namandla, ahlonishwa ngabo bonke abemi ngaphandle kokunye. Ukongeza kwi-infantry, i-paratroopers, i-tankmen kunye nezibonakaliso, ezimele imikhosi yomhlaba, kukho i -navy. Eli gunya lempi likhusela uxolo lwabemi belizwe labo kwimida yamanzi. Ngokuhambelana nomnqophiso, umkhosi ngamnye unikwe isikhundla. Oku kusebenza nakwabaseyili. Enyanisweni, banomlinganiselo othile ohlukileyo.

Amanxweme ahlukeneyo:

A) isiqinisekiso kunye nobuchule;

B) iinqanawa;

C) ehloniphekileyo.

Icandelo lokuqala libandakanya iinqanaba zamanxweme abahamba ngeenqwelo zomphakathi. Ezi nqanaba zolwandle zaqala ukusetyenziswa kwi-18 leminyaka. Ezi ziquka: i-boatswain, i-skipper ne-navigator. Umntu unokufumana omnye wabo emva kokuba adlulise isatifikethi esikhethekileyo, samkelwe yi-Admiral Russian. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, le nkqubo inokuguqulwa ngokupheleleyo, ngenxa yokokuba ulwandle lwazaliswa ngolunye uhlobo - amanqanawa empi, apho umphathi nomqhubi wemoto baqala ukuxela. Ukufaneleka komntu ngamnye kuye kwalinganiswa kwiindidi ezine. Ngaphezulu kweyodwa ukuguqulwa kwenguqu kwachaphazela i-flotilla. Ukwangoku, iinqanaba zamanxweme zombutho wembutho ziquka ezi zilandelayo:

Boatmasters:

A) iinqununu zokuhamba ngexesha elide / elifutshane;

B) abahamba ngeendlela ezide / ezifutshane;

C) Umatshini wokuthuthwa kwempahla kwiintlobo ezintathu;

D) I-electromechanics ye-Ship yezigaba ezintathu;

E) uthumele iingcali zerediyo kwiiklasi zokuqala neyesibini, kunye ne-radiotelegraphists kunye nabaqhubi.

Umkhosi

Iinqanaba zeNavy zikwabelwe abantu abangenayo okanye ababizelwa kwinkonzo kwi-navy. Nangona kunjalo, inqanaba lokuqala lixhomekeke kwiziqinisekiso, uqeqesho olulodwa lomkhosi kunye nezakhono. Umfana omncinci, obizwa ngokuba ngumsebenzi ophuthumayo kwinqanawa, ufumana isihloko somqhubi womkhumbi. Ihambelana nenqanaba lemikhosi yomhlaba eqhelekileyo.

Umqhubi womkhumbi ohamba phambili uhambelana nesihloko esinjalo njengesiqhelo. Abalawuli bamasebe kwimikhosi yomhlaba yemikhosi bafana ne-sergeant yesiqendu sokuqala nesibini. Amanqanaba omphathi oyintloko oyintloko kunye nomphathi oyintloko wenqanawa kule nqanawa ahambelana nolu hlobo "kumhlaba", njengomphathi-mlawuli we-platoon kunye ne-sergeant-enkulu yeyunithi yokulwa. Isibhengezo seMpi asikho ngaphantsi komlingane kwisikhululo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, isibhani esiphezulu akufanele sibe ngowokuqala ukunikezela ukubingelela kumkhosi kwi-midshipman ephezulu, njengoko izihloko zazo zilingana. Kuyafana nokugqweswa kwamatyala (ukususela kumncinane kuya kuphezulu). Emva koko ukwahlukana kuyaqala. Ngoko, umphathi-mlawuli-mlawuli kule nqanawa uhambelana nomphathi wamandla omhlaba. I-Admiral yeenqwelo-moya iyinto efanayo. Isikhundla esona sikhulu sezemikhosi siyi-general-admiral - sifana ne-general-field marshal.

Amanxweme kunye nemigxa yamagxa ayinakuhlukaniswa, nangona kunjalo, njengamaqela, iipaulettes zemikhosi kwiimoto zihluke kunye nezolawulo zamandla: kunye neenkwenkwezi, imivimbo iyanqatshwa.