Amagosa Security - ungubani: abavikeli karhulumente okanye yempambano wamagazi?

Phambi kokuba singene kule lunzima nawuphi na isithuba-eSoviet isihloko isithuba, kufuneka ubuncinane kalukhuni, ndoxelelwa ngubani ukugqiba iKGB - ngubani na, ukuba benza ntoni kwaye ukuba avela ngaphi na. Eyona nto kukuba namhlanje eli gama elidityaniswe abaninzi kakhulu amarhe, iintsomi kunye namabali, kwaye ngenxa yeziganeko lwakutshanje isihloko likarhulumente counter-abalweli ukuba uphinde ukuthandwa.

Ngoko ke, xa sithetha looding, iKGB - ngabaqeshwa Cheka (Commission Extraordinary), i-arhente ukuba uxanduva ukhuseleko lwesizwe ukuya kuDisemba 1917. Emva kwale nesakhiwo ngokuphindaphindiweyo zaguqulelwa kunye igama. Amaninzi akathandi ukuba kuthiwe amagosa kukhuseleko NKVD, NKGB, kunye nabasebenzi Ministry Interior eRashiya yanamhlanje. Ngaphezu koko, kwafunyaniswa ukuba abasebenzi kunye nezigqeba ezifanayo amazwe USSR kubhekiselwe kubo, afana neKomiti yoKhuseleko yeSizwe of Kazakhstan.

ulwazi zembali

Ukuba sithetha Chekists kuphela njengoko amagosa esebe achaphazelekayo, ukuba imbali yabo eyaziwa ngolu hlobo. Cheka ngangosuku-7 Disemba 1917 ukuya kowe-6 Februwari 1922. Ngungqondongqondo emva Commission wenza uLenin ngokwakhe, yaye ekuqaleni ukwakhiwa ephambili Cheka aba Petrograd (ngoku kukho Museum wamaPolisa Russian Political).

arhente ezingeyomfuneko waba amaqela 13. Abanye baye kuvulwa ukususela ngo-1918 yaye ngo-1920 (isebe angaphandle). Inani labasebenzi zatshintsha. Ekuqaleni, lonke izixhobo yayiquka abasebenzi-40, apho kwakukho esele 120 ukususela 1918.

Ethetha imbali yale meko, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela kwakhona umba ngubani na amagosa yokhuseleko inkampani. Le nkcazo yeyona ibali kwegazi phantsi komthunzi-arhente kunye nentshukumo. Ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II kwakukho kwiiyunithi zemfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa ukuba walwa kuphela utshaba, ukuba yokugcina ucwangco enkampini-mkhosi yawo. Baphawule sengqondo esikhohlakeleyo kubo bonke abo ikwazile ukuba bawele ngandlel nabo. Abantu abaninzi ezifanisa kunye wabaphangi. Kwake ukuba atyhwatyhwe abahlali kunye nasekuphangweni kubo .. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, abaninzi bayaqonda ukuba iinkalo ezininzi ngenxa yabo kunye namanye amajoni babesoyika ukucinga okungaziwa okanye ukungcatshwa, ngokuba babengenelwe kukoyika kwabo unamandla ngaphezu yokoyika ukufa. Noko ke, asingabo bonke elula njalo, kwaye hayi zonke zamaqhawe noonogada kufuneka ukukholwa, njengoko abathile ixesha phakathi mbali yaba befashoni kwi amabali eyoyikekayo malunga nolawulo Soviet wamagazi.

Umda Imisebenzi Cheka

Ngoko ke, iKGB - ukuba ungubani na, yintoni kanye benza ntoni? Xa igama elo sebe, kubasebenzi Cheka babejongene imiba eyahlukeneyo. Ukususela ekulweni counter-abalweli (ekuqaleni msebenzi zazo eziphambili) kunye norhwaphilizo kunye neyunithi nendawo ophela ukulwa imisebenzi yebandla. Ngaphezu koko, ukususela 1921, lo ngumbutho karhulumente aqhubana ngayo abantwana abahlala ezitalatweni. Oko kukuthi, ububanzi bemisebenzi kunye, ngoko ke, amagunya kwi ngabasebenzi Cheka ngeyona ebanzi.

trace ngembali Cheka. Njani oko kukuthi ngentetho evakalayo, namhlanje?

Kodwa indlela ndakala namhlanje? amagosa Security - ngubani na? Ababe- amandla sadists, abanenzondelelo, ekucingwa okanye abantu ukugcina ucwangco lizwe? Bona oluphezulu yezinto ezininzi onegazi ixesha. Boyika, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba i-arhente wayengekho olusebenzayo.

Ulwaphulo kwi post - ngoko ukuba ufuna inkcazelo ukonakala elo xesha. Ngoko ke, kwisithuba esifanelekileyo abakhohlakele ngamandla, yaye norhwebo ngayo belingqongqo kodwa esebenzayo, ngokuchaseneyo umthetho yanamhlanje "ethambileyo". Xa enetyala namasela, ngubani weba nkqu imali mali, ndiphume baqhubeke nobomi babo obutofotofo, oku engalunganga. Bonke kuba nzima capital lweengoma, zininzi iindlela ukufihla izinto. Kwaye arhente lethu njengoko ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala, hayi okuninzi ungxamile ekucazululeni le tangle lamasela okanye nje hayi ngenxa mthetho.

Yaye ukuba kubulelwe noonogada babizelwa akhawunti izityebi nabanamandla ngandlela ezininzi kwaba ukubunjwa umqhele ethile nostalgic ehlabathini mbutho.

Enoba ubaphatha njani aba bantu, ufanele uqonde ukuba isabelo ingonyama ngayo uxanduva a ungayilali umntu owenze lo myalelo dlo, owawunikayo. Ke bona iintloko eli sebe kokusutywa nxi yaseXhora. Xa Stalin weza amandla, abaninzi, nkqu nabo kwizikhundla zobunkokeli adubula. Emibonweni umyalelo ixesha eliphethwe kuloyiko, boyike, njengoko yaziwa, kusoloko uthatha unikelo yamagazi akhe.

amagosa zokhuseleko Modern - oobani noobani ke?

Emva yenkohlakalo yonke yeenguqu ezintsha kunye babhukuqwa abantu baqalisa ukuba miss imiyalelo engqongqo abuyekeze isimo sabo ukuba amagosa zokhuseleko. Ngaphezu koko, abaninzi intetho malunga ukuvuselela intshukumo. Ngoko ke, ngubani abecuphi ngexesha lethu? media Western uthini na uhlobo olutsha amagosa intanethi-ukhuseleko. Oko kukuthi, ngokoluvo lwe iintatheli kwamanye amazwe, kukho abantu abaqeqeshiweyo ngokukodwa abo musa nje ukususa inkcazelo engafunekiyo kwi web, kodwa ukuqhuba imisebenzi phulo, kuhlutha inkululeko yokuthetha kunye nomoya olululo kulithatha. Uvimba ukufikelela ukuvula-nye abantu kwaye susa izixhobo zabo.

Kakade ke, ngamagama alowo ziingcali amaninzi amazwe kunye nabantu revolution-nye eRashiya, kulapho ifuthe ayikho kangako, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba zinika impendulo engacacanga kakhulu umbuzo ukuba amagosa zokhuseleko mihla - ungubani na. zibonisa kuphela ukuba isininzi samalungu-arhente zokhuseleko yaye ukulungele lwangaphakathi le nkcazelo. Ke, okubuhlungu kukuba, loo, ngokwamkela amazwi counter-olululo inspirers zabo yezembali, abatshutshisi mihla kusekho ekulweni elidangeleyo kangaka norhwaphilizo kunye nokungeniswa ngokungekho mthethweni.