Aerodrome Siversky, iLeningrad mmandla: namathemba iifoto

Xa yaseFisantekraal Siversky ingqalelo abakhethiweyo, yaye ngokupheleleyo sifaneleka. Xa nenani-40 amadabi komsindo nxamnye amajoni amaNazi kwingingqi ezikufutshane. Aerodrome Siversky indawo wenkonzo cosmonaut odumileyo German titov. Ngentwasahlobo yowama-1981 kwakukho isiganeko, ngonaphakade bamzukisa Major Nesterov. Yaba nguye lowo Wabunikela ubomi babo wakhokelela kwicala kwendiza emva komlilo.

Namhlanje, phezu ukusabela elitism, kanye esekelwe kwidolophana Siversky (Gatchina weSithili, iLeningrad kwiNgingqi), oko kufana useko oxineneyo kuphela esibhakabhakeni kunye moya lesikhumbuzo cosmonaut amanqugwala German titov.

Ngelishwa, ngexesha lakalokunje aeroploschadka engenanto, kunye nabahlali zezindlu ezikufuphi kufuneka unyamezele ngenkxamleko, ngokuba ubusika ezindlini zabo emanzini balomoni abandayo, kwaye ashushu engekho ngokupheleleyo.

nomlando

yaseFisantekraal Siversky yakhiwa kwisiqingatha sesibini imi--30 kwinkulungwane lokugqibela ukulungiselela iinjongo zomkhosi. Ekuqaleni aeroploschadki projekthi ingazange ukubonelela asphalt nombekelelo wamatye, lo moya waba ukungcola. Kodwa le nyaniso akuthinteli ababelwa I-16 yaye mna-153.

Ekwindla 1941 Siversky Airfield yathinjwa amaJamani. Kwiminyaka emithathu kamva, xa umkhosi kaHitler lweMedia, aeroploschadku geni, kodwa emva kwexesha imikhosi bethu nako ukubuyisela evulekile. Kweli thuba ukususela ngowe-1950 ukuya 1960, ummandla wayo liye landa kakhulu. Apha, ngokusekelwe umlweli edume SU-7. Kule 60s emva kwexesha 'moya Siversky mkhosi ingongoma ephambili ephambili bangamajoni ekuhlaseleni. Kungekudala aeroploschadke akha indawo enhle ukuba iinqwelo-, yaye ngowe-1977 kwakukho moya mnye elingakumbi ngelaphu ngumntu.

Xa omkhulu Ekuqaleni 90 kaThixo Airfield Siverskoye babe bahlaziywe ukubhabha SU-24 M. Abanye kwexesha kamva, abaqhubi bafunda ukuba imane ukutsha esibhakabhakeni. Ngo-2006, i-iinqwelo- Airfield Siverskoye walungiselela ukhuseleko Summit "Big ezisibhozo", eyayibanjelwe kwesixeko Neva. Bandisa bathatha inxaxheba imithambo odibeneyo ico imikhosi umoya yokuzikhusela. Abanye unokubuza umbuzo elifanelekileyo: "indiza kabani Siversky" De 2009, ngeyabo Wezomkhosi Air Force 6 kunye Air woKhuselo, uze emva koko apheliswe.

Ubukhulu bale ngxaki

Njengoko kwimimandla emininzi Russian, imeko yangoku indiza Siverskoye ngaphandle yintlekele ngegama. Ngoku kwiinkampu zomkhosi bengasekho apho intsalela yoMphathiswa wezoKhuselo kunye namagunya asekuhlaleni ngokufuthi nakwizibetho zabo ayikho ikhathazekile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imali ukuphuculwa iinkampu zomkhosi kwi wokulondoloza imali kamasipala na.

imbi ibonakala kwangoko: kowakho umonakalo, iziseko ilitye izakhiwo zesinyithi elula, enza umsebenzi kwesango, inqaba ekubekwe emva kocingo. Iishedi bezisoloko akukho moya. Enye igaraji-moya akukho esangweni. Into kuphela ukuba lukhuselwe kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya - yinto epakini kwezithuthi bucala, yaye sikhuselekile emvuleni nomoya.

Bendawo bathi oomatshini azikho ukusebenza iminyaka emininzi. Inkedama hangars umoya uhamba. Abanye emnyango igaraji zivulekile, yaye ngaphakathi ungabona ezintabeni umonakalo ne nobutyobo. Xa yokuma enye yahlala izixhaso "yomkhosi", nto leyo efuzisela imeko kwiidolophu uhlobo Siverskoye - ibrifkheyisi yesinyithi. Iingcingo kwigqiza labavavanyi zombane yonakele.

"Non-flying 'band

Kuyinto abahluphekayo kunye nobomi balapho. Le ezindlini akukho ukufudumeza. Akukho amanzi ashushu, abandayo kuphalala emanzini obhityileyo, yaye ivumba layo baphazamiseke nje. Kudla ndinqumle kunye nombane. Amagosa ugqibile iimpendulo ezisesikweni ukuya kwafika intlaninge kwabemi abangafuni ukubhatala amatyala eluncedo catastrophically eninzi, ngenxa bejamelene ukukhutshwa. Kodwa enye ipropati ukuba akunjalo. Inani Siverskoye ngabantu-4 000. Kwaye abahlali ayazi kakuhle kwamagosa indlela uxanduva ngaphezulu kwe kuphuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho kwilali yabo. Bayakhalaza ukuba kuphela indiza Siversky ogama izithombe buyiphazamisa imbi, kodwa idolophu zomkhosi de kusiya facto.

Akukho namnye ukhathalela ...

Eziluncedo, ndlu kwibhoyila kwaye ibekwe ngokusemthethweni kumhlaba yelo kwiSebe lezoKhuselo.

Ngelo xesha, ukuba xa waziva kucime umbane kunye nokungabikho ubushushu, phakathi abemi zokulwa mpikiswano eshushu ngomxholo ngubani na ityala noko ukwenza ntoni. Kakade ke, ngaxeshanye, kukho iimbambano malunga ngubani oya ukulungisa kunye nokulungiswa. Izibheno ukuze imizimba ukuba liliso kwindawo kwezindlu, akukho isiphumo. Nkqu imbali igama lesitalato apho indlu kwakhelwa abahlali okuphawulekayo. Waye wabizwa wokuwonga elaa pilot Kupriyanov, nendili kwedolophu waseJamani laseBrandenburg. Kwaye ke labizwa ngokuba ezitalato kwinkampu yomkhosi, nto leyo isimanga epheleleyo kubahlali. Omnye wabo wathi resignedly: "Yonke ubomi bethu ngaphandle umbane" kamva ". Izokhula umfanekiso kunye nasemiqhokrweni yeengxondorha, isakhiwo ephantsi, ngaphambili yile yokuhlamba. Kodwa namhlanje akukho namnye apha sesula.

abemi bendawo bathi kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, kwiinda ubuya kuthenga abameli zoshishino, kwaye saze ukuseka amancinci iinqwelo-moya kunye amakhonkco emoyeni kwikomkhulu wasentla. Abahlali yaba nemihlali yaye sele baqalisa engqondweni ukulungiselela ubomi obungcono. Kodwa emva kwexesha, khange ukuqinisekisile le nkcazelo, kwaye ityala kwi dolophu ziye zisiba mbi ngakumbi ngaphambi kokuba.

impendulo Amagunya '

izikhalazo ezininzi yabemi kwedolophu emkhosini iimeko ezimbi akazange ukuphucula le meko. Ngaphezu koko, unyango mayibhekiswe abameli amanqanaba ahlukeneyo karhulumente, apho ekugqibeleni "ivaliwe" ingxaki uyaphendula olusesikweni.

Iidolophu Military melene xesha lobunzima. Okokuqala, kunye kolibaziseko ezinkulu uphawula isigqibo urhulumente sokutshintshela zokuhlala esikalini koomasipala. Ngoko, xa kusenzeka, amagosa asekuhlaleni bathi ukusombulula iingxaki emfono cishe engenakwenzeka. I Defense Ministry of "silahle" abantu kwiinkampu zomkhosi bangamalungu koogunyaziwe benqila, bathi, kunye nabo uze ucele.

Umxholo Iimpendulo nemithetho esesikweni

Iingxaki kunye nokuzifudumeza, ngokoluvo abantu abaye bevela yokuba №5 ndlu kwibhoyila kwakunxibelelene. Eli nyathelo athathwa kuba amakhaya kunye nezikolo isusiwe endlwini kwibhoyila №3.

Kodwa njani achaze imeko, abameli zikamasipala: "Ngowe-2003 kwenziwa Ukulungiswa kwinkqubo zokufudumeza kulo ejimini esikolweni, ilandelwe yi kwiiklasi ezimbalwa zehla kakhulu lobushushu. Impompo kwegazi owawufakelwe ukusombulula le ngxaki in kwisayithi oshushu yesikolo, kodwa kuxhotyiwe kuphela meko. " Kutheni na ukuba mandundu - akucaci kubahlali. Ngaphezu koko, abasemagunyeni bathi ukuze avele endlwini efudumeleyo, wamgalela etephini kwinkqubo ukufudumeza amanzi ashushu kuyimfuneko ekulungiseni kunye nasekuphuculeni umthombo ubushushu.

Namagosa bayacetyiswa ukuba libhekisela inkqubo yotyalo ka OAO "yesithili System eziluNcedo Gatchina yokuhlaziya kwinkqubo yonikezelo ekutshiseni District zikaMasipala Gatchina", leyo, icinga ukudaleka unit kwibhoyila entsha.

Ingaba ikhona indawo evulekile elizayo?

Kakade ke, kwada kutshanje akucaci ukuba likamva Siversky indiza. Nokuba kubuyiselwa?

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sele siyazi ukuba amagosa kumagunya zomkhosi kodwa ukulungele ukunika moya engasetyenziswayo for Civil Aviation. Abasemagunyeni kodwa ke ndiyathemba ukuba kwixa elizayo iya aeroploschadka indawo ukubonelelwa kweenkonzo zabakhweli. Ukuze wenze oku, iya kuthengwa iqashiso yonke moya zexabiso eliphantsi. Amagosa ufuna ukuya phambili ekulungiseni ingxaki nokubuyisela isikhululo seenqwelo-moya e Siverskoe. Namathemba uphuhliso moya kwakuthiwa khona. nempahla abakhweli kuwo ufuna ukwenza cheap, ukuze abantu bakwazi ukuhamba kweli lizwe ngaphandle naziphi na iindleko eziphathekayo.

ingxaki mali Project

Noko ke, ngokuba ngokutsha kwesibonelelo kunye nokuthengwa iindleko ngemali moya kuyimfuneko, yaye oku. Kangangeminyaka, namarhe ukuba ngemali le projekthi iza kujongana inkampani "Evrosib", nto leyo ngo-2014, amagosa zengingqi isaziso nokulungela kwabo basebenzisane. Kwaye ke irhuluneli kummandla iLeningrad, Kakade ke, uyayiqonda imfuneko ukuvuselelwa moya kanye elite, kodwa projekthi iqulathe imiba emininzi impikiswano, ngoko ke kucetyiswa ukuba bangxame izinto, kwaye ngocoselelo inobunzima elungileyo nengalunganga koko.

amagosa Federal ukubona imiqobo

Noko ke, nangona ngokuzimisela abasemagunyeni bathi- ukuqwalasela ukuvuselela site isuka e Siverskoe, eli phulo engaxhaswanga yi-Federal Ministry of Transport. Maksim Sokolov INtloko yesebe, uthe, ngokutsho kwisivumelwano Pulkovo engacimekiyo, iikhilomitha ezine ngaphakathi naliphi moya kufuneka kwakhiwe. Igosa kandziyise ukuba oku kuthintela kuphela nokusebenza Aviation of Russia.

Ngaphezu koko, wongezelela wathi ukuba owalela ekwakhiweni moya kwezinye iimeko - yinto eqhelekileyo ngamazwe, kwezinye ezinjengeetheminali umoya omkhulu uya kufumana ubunzima zemali ngenxa yokuba ukuba oosomashishini okhuphisana ezintsha kuvela emarikeni. Kodwa nantsi intloko kummandla iLeningrad ithatha imbono eyahlukileyo. Ngokutsho kwakhe, lo moya elitsha akukho priori uya kukhuphisana Pulkovo.

Ewe okanye hayi?

yaseFisantekraal Ngoko Siversky nokuba ngokutsha? 2016 kuthiwa kuqwalaselwa njengesiqalo ukusombulula le ngxaki. Isibakala sokuba kokuwa kwirhuluneli lommandla iLeningrad Alexander Drozdenko kunye nentloko isakhiwo DOSAAF uvumile ngembalelwano ukuba moya edume kwi Gatchina baya kusebenzisa umoya civil yokuhamba. Kodwa ke, iingcali zikholelwa ukuba xwebhu akukho amandla zomthetho, njengoko Siversky moya (kummandla iLeningrad) ephethwe yi emkhosini. Ngenxa isisombululo le ngxaki inokupheliswa zithathe ngokungenammiselo.