Adonis iintyatyambo entsapho buttercup

Flowers Adonis (species photo kuyabonakala ngezantsi) ezi ngonyaka okanye ingaphelelwayo izityalo herbaceous evela enkulu kusapho Ranunculaceae. Kukholelwa ukuba igama baza ukusuka igama lothixo Greek Adonis, owabulawa ngexesha lokuzingela yehagu, negazi lakhe phezulu eli intyatyambo entle. Nangona kukho olunye uluvo lokuba izityalo yathiywa emva uthixo Asiriya Kunjikkoonan.

Adonis iintyatyambo eziyinzalelwane Eurasia (baziva kakuhle kakhulu sezulu sifudumele). Namhlanje le sityalo lubalwa semngciphekweni. Ukongeza ukusebenza zokuhombisa, Adonis iye ephilisa izakhiwo. Lusetyenziswa unegalimoya, sokuwa kunye uvalo. Ngempumelelo isityalo kunye nezifo imisipha sentliziyo kunye nezifo zentliziyo. Esetyenziselwa unyango ukuxhomekeka etywaleni, kuba oko kunokubangela Ukwehluleka utywala. wena kuphela kubhetele ukuba ukuvelisa iziyobisi:-non ukuthotyelwa olinganise, kuba ityhefu. Ngendlela, abantu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kuthiwa Adonis: iintyatyambo spring (Adonis), ingca zicandeke izihlambo Starodubka, Fur TV, poppy nomvundla.

Kukho malunga ne-25 iintlobo zesi sityalo. Ezinye zazo annuals, abanye Perennials herbaceous. iintyatyambo yayo amatshatshazi olunye acwangcise phezu iziphelo ngamasebe ukuze ufakelele ebomvu okanye emthubi. Kuphela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVII ukuba kakhulu ukusebenza yokuhombisa izityalo kunye neentyatyambo Adonis iye ukususela bawuzalisa izitiya, ndenza nemiyezo. Sibala iintlobo ezininzi ethandwa ezilinywa inkcubeko.

Phakathi Perennials badla khetha Adonis Amur. azalelwa kuyo i Korean Peninsula, Japan, kwiMpuma Ekude kunye mpuma China. Phantsi kweemeko zendalo, iintyatyambo Adonis zikhule kumathambeka herbaceous kumahlathi onamagqabi avuthulukayo okanye clearings. On uyabazingela elide amalungiselelo amagqabi pinnatisect. Amur Adonis ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo engakhuli ngaphezu kwe-12 cm, iintyatyambo zegolide-mthubi ubukhulu ukufikelela-5 cm, ixesha eneentyatyambo lonke ithatha iiveki ezi-2 ubuncinane. Kodwa ke kokufika zezityalo amagqabi ikhula ukuya ku-35 cm. Yonwabela le into Iintyatyambo ezintle!

Adonis ezintofontofo ngokwemvelo luyakhula ku Kazakhstan kunye eSiberia. Ithanda amathafa emathafeni, yena uthanda ukukhula kufuphi ematyeni namawa. It kungabonakala (nangona kunqabile) kwi amagophe Ashera ezinde. Olu hlobo kwakhona ilungu ingaphelelwayo ikhula ukuya kutsho kuma-30 cm, iintyatyambo - emthubi okanye lipholi emthubi.

Adonis ngonyaka - emele annuals, ephila e Central Asia, neCaucasus, kwimimandla ekumzantsi inxalenye yaseYurophu Russia kunye Western eSiberia. It ufikelela umphakamo we-50 cm, iintyatyambo ezincinane (ubukhulu 2-3 cm) ebomvu. Kweentyatyambo ithatha ukususela ngoJuni ku-Agasti.

Adonis iintyatyambo - oku sisityalo yokuqala-eneentyatyambo enkulu ithanda otyebileyo, umhlaba evakalala kwindawo evulekileyo, nangona oku kukhula ngokulula ethunzini buso. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le ntyatyambo ekhula kakhulu ngokucothayo kwaye ke kunobuzaza kakhulu Ukufakelwa. Umhlaba ngeenxa kuyanqweneleka ukuba uthambe uze moisturize rhoqo. Oku kungenziwa ezityalwe iimbewu kunye kwisahlulo etyholweni. Noko ke, abalimi bafumana bayacetyiswa ukuba babhenele kwisahlulo de isityalo ufikelela kwiminyaka emihlanu. Emva igqampe (kunyaka wokuqala) Adonis entlahleni na okwanamhlanje, yaye kuphela kunyaka wesibini isityalo siya kumkholisa abanini kweentyatyambo luninzi. Adonis iintyatyambo luqhele ukusetyenziswa izityalo qela, njengoko zikhangeleka emangalisa ematyholweni. Etyelwe kakuhle kufuphi emthondweni okanye nasezindulini elulwalwa, kuqalwa ukuya entshona nasempuma icala.