Abantu esisidenge; izizathu cwaka. kufihla ulwimi

Deaf - hayi lwepaki enjalo ekuhlaleni kwabantu. Ngokutsho manani, kule isiphene unesifo 0.4 ekhulwini labemi behlabathi. abantu apho anqabe lingenakuthetha nje ukuva nokuqonda intetho, kodwa ayikwazi ukuba aphendule. Kwaye lo mkhuba kakhulu ezinomdla kakhulu ngaphezu ukungabikho kwaye ukukwazi ukuva nokuthetha amathuba.

Ukungeva kunye ekwakhiwe kuyo

Ukusuka kwindawo yezonyango mbono kuphosakele ukuba nomdla kutheni abantu bazalwa isisidenge. Ukuba akubeke ncam, onke kids sisidenge - abazi ukuba ukuthetha ngayo. Kwaye izandi ezintweni phantse yonke usana ophilileyo. Intetho - ubuchule yesibini ukuvela ngenxa yolwazi efumaneka endlebeni. Ukuba umntwana uzelwe abangevayo, ngenxa yokungabikho kwakhe kwexesha ndindisholo ngokupheleleyo, oko akusekho nokuba akhuphe izandi unexamined. Ngenxa yoko, abantu sisidenge abazalwa ngolo hlobo, kodwa babe bona. Kodwa ukungeva inokuba bekhubazekile. Kwaye nokuba asinyangeki, kwaye nezixhobo zokuva akanako imbuyekezo abazizithulu, umntu uthetha kusengenziwa wafundisa - kukho indlela ekhethekileyo.

abantu esisidenge; izizathu ukuba ukungakwazi ukuthetha

Siye ukukholelwa ukuba dumbness isoloko ezifunyenwe. Ngaphezu koko, kunokuba iniqubule umntu nangaliphi na ubudala. Kwaye kunokubangela ezahlukahlukeneyo izinto. abantu ezingenakuthetha bangakwazi ukuthetha meko zilandelayo.

1. ukonakala kwengqondo. Kuba buhlungu okanye saline. Kakhulu esoloko ibangela dumbness ngesibetho entloko, nto leyo eza kwindawo ethile umhlaza ubuchopho okanye ukopha kuye. Ngokufuthi, ndayihluthwa intetho kunye Autism, nakubeni bonke uyasiva.
2. Iziphene ye kwamaziko anoxanduva lokuba kuyo. Oku kunokuba ukwenzakala lungu okanye deformation ngenxa ezithile izifo. ukhetho Real ukukhubazeka ulwimi - khumbula nje uSylvester Stallone, ngubani ukhubazeke ulwimi ngokuyinxenye, kodwa kweli tyala kakhulu slurred ube mde kangangoko esingaqalwanga umdlali kokuba sisenza ukuphuhlisa nto. Khankanya ukuba nokungalali umzimba, mnye mhlawumbi akufanele - unciphise kakhulu amathuba.
3. Mutism. uhlobo disorder lengqondo, apho umntu egqibile ukuthetha. ityala lakhe nezimo ezinzima uxinezeleko okanye yokulimala. abantu sisidenge nale ngcamango wathi kubo yaye abasabela ngayo, kodwa ukoyisa cwaka akakwazi. Xa ndindisholo efanayo ukuze bakhethe - umzekelo, isicelo kuphela amadoda, abasetyhini umntu uthetha. ubuchule disinhibited ezinyangiweyo.

Ukuba uyakwazi ukuthetha zilahleka umphelo kwaye ayikwazi kubuyiselwa, umntu anganceda ukunxibelelana unobumba kunye ulwimi lwesidenge. Nangona kunjalo, lo akwazi ziqondwe kuphela ngabantu abaqeqeshiweyo ngokukhethekileyo.

Indlela zonxibelelwano ukuze okunye

Ulwimi sisidenge - ayikho into efanayo isenzo uzama ukucacisa abantu basemzini. Kulo mzekelo, oko gestural usizana esebenza wasinda, lo gama ndayihluthwa ithuba lokuthetha kufuneka osisityebi isigama basenokugqithisela nemifanekiso obugcisa, kunye nemigomo zezibalo.

Lokuqala ulwimi lwezandla eyavela kwinkulungwane ye-18 Jamani neFransi wavula amaziko surdopedagogicheskie. Isiseko intetho non-ngomlomo baba izimbo zendalo, ngokuzenzekelayo evela kwiindawo Insert ye abangevayo.

ERashiya, iziko yokuqala yasekwa ngo-1806 kwisixeko Pavlovsk. Isebenzisa amava surdopedagogs French; School Moscow, wavula isiqingatha senkulungwane kamva, swi eziyimpumelelo amaJamani. Ngenxa yoko, i-Russian Theory mihla a ngokuncedisana kwizikolo ezibini.

Ulwimi kufihla ngamnye iilwimi ezininzi kwaye ifuna nguqulelo phantse iyafana kwintetho yomlomo. Izama ukwenza uguqulelo efanayo ezisentlabathini akuphumelelanga - njengokuba, ukuba awukafikeleli kunye Esperanto.

daktilnoy ABC

Ngomnwe oonobumba ukonyulwa waqalisa uphuhliso lolwimi lwezandla. Uphuhliso lokuqala kulo mba zinxulumene kwinkulungwane ye-16. Ngoku dactyl ndingenguye lwimi. Oku kusetyenziswa oonobumba gestural ngenxa noshicilelo yamagama angaqhelekanga, izibizo, izalathandawo, iindidi zesigama kunye nabanye.

Umlomo - ayisosigwebo

Kwaye bazenzakalise. ngakumbi kakhulu kwaye imeko ayikwazi kuba sisithintelo ubomi ngokupheleleyo yaye uxakekile. Umzekelo nemfezeko olunjalo ukukhonza eliNgesi Stiven Houking yokuma eyaziwa physics. Xa indawo ephezulu, inqaba yayo yendalo nezinto nzulu waqalisa kuvela uhlobo oluthile sclerosis eyayibangela ukukhubazeka. Emva tracheostomy, nto leyo ibe yimfuneko ngenxa pneumonia kakhulu, naye waba engathethi. Mobile sihlale kuphela iminwe esandleni sakhe sokunene. Kubo ulawula yenzelwe esitulweni kunye laptop ukuba uye waba ilizwi lakhe. Ekugqibeleni, elele elukhukweni enedumbe ngokupheleleyo, kunye nezixhobo ulawulo nentshukumo imisipha yobuso - ukuhamba-hamba nje ulondoloze. izithintelo abanjalo singena ekudakumbeni physics: yena sobuprofesa eCambridge (izikhundla kanye esezandleni Newton), ngo-2007, lathumela weightlessness-moya okhethekileyo, yaye ngo-2016 waba co-ngumbhali yeprojekthi yokuthumela units uphando kwenkwenkwezi Alpha Centauri.