Zeziphi amazwe ngakwimida Germany namhlanje?

Urhulumente German has a lot of kubamelwane. Ke apho amazwe ngakwimida Germany? Ukusuka yi Denmark, Poland, Czech Republic, Austria, eSwitzerland, France, Luxembourg, Belgium nase-Netherlands. Inani elikhulu lwamazwe angabamelwane ngenxa yokuba iJamani isentliziyweni of Europe, Ekuhlanganeni kweendlela, kwiinkcubeko ezininzi kunye nabantu.

abamelwane Slavic

Zeziphi amazwe ngakwimida iJamani ukuya ngasempumalanga? Poland kunye Czech Republic ke ithi Slavic. Aba bantu babini kuphendule ukuya ngasempuma amaJamani kwinkulungwane IX. yokusondela elide iinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, iinkolo kunye namaqela kweelwimi kwakhokelela kungquzulwano rhoqo neemfazwe.

Ngoko ke, izixeko ezininzi Polish entshonalanga kufuneka kwakhona amagama German ngenxa yoko babefudula lilungu eJamani. Umzekelo, oku Poznan - Posen, Wroclaw - .. Breslau, njalo njalo Sithetha kwiBaltic Pomerania kunye eSilesia. Kukho usamthanda impembelelo ummelwane yasentshona, nangona amaJamani ezininzi zasekuhlaleni bagxothwa lizwe emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Akukho buhlungu ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba ungquzulwano inkulu kwimbali yoluntu sele kuqalile ngo-1939, emva kokuba amajoni Empire awela umda kwamazwe amabini.

Namhlanje, eJamani Poland ezahlulwa emlanjeni oder. Le meko iye yasekwa ngo-1945. Kwangaxeshanye , East Prussia, nto leyo empumalanga, waya eSoviet Union waza waba kummandla Kaliningrad. abahlali Poland zezona kunayo ezingeyonzalelwane yalapha eJamani, apho bavame endle kwenkonzo kunye nolondolozo. Eli lizwe ngakwimida Mecklenburg, Brandenburg kunye Saxony. EPoland, Germany kunye nezinye nabamelwane zayo, amalungu European Union.

Umda ne Czech Republic abazinzileyo ngakumbi. Baye zakho ukususela ngenkulungwane XIX kwaye zibonisa kunikwe yezi zizwe zibini. Kwiminyaka 30 I imbambano phezu Sudetenland - iintaba Czech apho labemi esikhulu waba waseJamani. Wesithathu ahlala kulo mmandla ngaphambi kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, kodwa emva kwemfazwe, bonke abathetha isiJamani bela apho, yaye lo mmandla kwakhona bafudukela kurhulumente Slavic yali. Kunye Czech Republic umda Saxony kunye eBavaria.

Leliphi ilizwe erhangqwe kumazantsi eJamani?

Apha imida zihlanganiswe eOstriya naseSwitzerland. La mazwe kuhlale nangempucuko ikufutshane eJamani. Kukho kwakhona ulwimi waseJamani kuye ubume zikarhulumente (nokuba eSwitzerland kunye French).

Igama Austria iyakungqina oku status. Österreich eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "eMpuma Empire". Okokuqala Austria kunye eJamani baba yinxalenye karhulumente. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha, ilizwe ngalinye, indlela yaso. Austria waba yokuhlala enamandla Habsburg ubukhosi, naye bamanyane phantsi kolawulo lwakhe ithi ezininzi Slavic empumalanga. E eJamani, indima engundoqo edlalwa Prussia. ikomkhulu lalo yayimi eBerlin. Yena iinguqulelo lizwe, yaye oko urhulumente kunye ekugqibeleni ezahlukeneyo zaba Germany yanamhlanje.

Switzerland kwakunye Austria, kumda kunye eJamani phezu iinduli, iintlambo, Alps namachibi amaninzi. Enye yazo odumileyo Lake Constance, leyo kudala ibe kwindawo ethandwayo kwimaphu kubakhenkethi. Kwakhona ngaphakathi ephezulu iRhine ukuba umda phakathi eJamani naseSwitzerland. Kukho wabeka emininzi iibrorho emikhulu. Ngezi abamelwane ukuya umda wasezantsi yaseBavaria kunye Baden-Württemberg.

France

umda German nale ummelwane kwi iRhine uze wenze ithuba kwi degrees 90 West. Kukho imizi emininzi emikhulu kunye namaziko oshishino. La mazwe zidla udlule isandla kulo. Ingakumbi Alsace kunye Lorraine. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, abemi bezi ndawo ndithetha isiPhu- isiFrentshi kwakunye nesiJamani. Ngenxa kwesiVumelwano Schengen, umda zibhenqekile na, abantu ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo zombini ezi meko. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo inkoliso kwi European Union. Nge France owayamene imeko yase Baden-Württemberg, Saarland kunye Rheinland-Pfalz.

Benelux

Le isifinyezo jikelele lisetyenziswa ukubhekisela kumazwe ezincinane ezintathu eNtshona Europe - Belgium, eNetherlands Luxembourg. Nantsi Rhein-Ruhr, apho uninzi imizi kweli lizwe, ngenxa xi eliphezulu kwimveliso kunye nezibonelelo zabantu. Le Cologne, Dusseldorf, Dortmund njalo njalo. D. Imida Germany apha kuba kummandla Rhineland-Palatinate, North iRhine-Westphalia kunye Lower Saxony. I-landscape lwendawo yengenanto i adlulele esezantsi njengoko osondela Sea North.

Leliphi ilizwe imingcele iJamani emantla?

Kuphela lizwe kweli cala behlabathi - Denmark. nomda wayo eJamani isebenza zinomtya encinane somhlaba, ibekwe kuLwandle lweBaltic. Kuyinto ummandla imbali Schleswig-Holstein.