Zahar ( "Oblomov"): abalinganiswa hero

Roman Goncharov kaThixo "Oblomov" yi uncwadi Russian classical wazihombisa phakathi kwenkulungwane XIX. Igama central ubuntu bakhe - Ili Ilicha Oblomova - waba igama. Nakuba kunjalo, amaphepha inoveli, kunye umlinganiswa ophambili abahlala "iintlobo yolwandle abantu Russia" oludlamkileyo ekuqaleni lwekhulu XIX. A indima ekhethekileyo kwisiqwenga le ncwadi idlala uhlobo master ngaxeshanye kunye nesicaka "zahar - Oblomov". Iimpawu ukuzalana aba balinganiswa kwakubonakala Goncharov kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ubhale isincoko eyahlukileyo. Abantu abafana zahar, umbhali ebizwa ngokuba 'abakhonzi zokwaluphala. " Olu hlobo uphawu okusingqongileyo yeengcungcu kwaye uqhuba nemvelaphi yayo zoncwadi lwe Savelyevich of Pushkin kaThixo "Ntombi I Yomphathi".

umkhonzi yohlanga Zakhar

Kubonakala ngathi zahar kwinoveli "Oblomov"? Ngaphandle, kunzima, imdaka, iinkqayi, eliqina, kodwa igorha ezinkulu uhlasela kunye intshebe ezingwevu. Umele ukuba salawula oqhelekileyo, ibe "umalume obungunaphakade" enkosini yakhe, wamkela, kungakhathaliseki ubudala, "umntwana omncinci." Zahara ngezwi uphawu - icule, barking. Njengoko yena ngokwakhe ucacisa unobangela ngesiganeko ekuzingeleni kunye nene omdala, "Umoya kwi hit emqaleni."

Ngu Ili Ilicha Oblomova, wathabatha phezu ubuvila bonke-owoyisayo. Isicaka abanxibe nasongo, kodwa hayi kwi-Rural: isambatho ongwevu, nengubo yangaphantsi elukwe nozithobela amaqhosha ngobhedu.

Nceku imele iminqweno yomnini

Zahar inemigaqo yayo ongabhalwanga. Yena usebenzisa ukuba ukuphazamisa incoko kunye neendwendwe umnumzana, xa ibona ukuba enye esibulalayo uzama bakope ngokubeka umguvela (umz Tarantyev) endaweni. Amaxesha amaninzi wakuva oko utsho zahar, Oblomov. Uphawu lo mkhonzi, nakuba zonke iziphako zayo ezicacileyo, ukuze luboniswe ngazwi linye - "ukunikezela".

Ngokuba kuye inkosi - yesibini emva kokuba uThixo. Le ithembekile esidala ulingana imeko yabakhonzi. Ngokuba kuye, ukuthelekisa inkosi yakhe "abanye" zazimela iitempile ngokwenene. Xa kwafuneka ulahle kude ingcaphukiso emlonyeni la mazwi, kodwa yena ofihla intetho yakhe "esalelweyo 'eyaphula indlela uyakuqonda siseko yenkonzo. Kwathi emva inkanuko ukuba "abantu eyityhefu," zahar, Oblomov.

umkhonzi uphawu lo Goncharov, Noko ke, nangona uvelwano ezicacileyo okudalula ezingeloncedo yayo yabantu.

lobubi Zahara

Lubonakala yi neengxaki esithethe okuvula yenkosi. Zahar ifumene yokuveza umphefumlo wakhe ubunxila. Uyamthanda de inkosi yakhe ubuthongo emva kwesidlo sangokuhlwa, yiya kwi pub basela banxila kwi nkampani yamaqabane ukusela. Kulo mzekelo, umkhonzi wenkosi iindumiso zakhe, bechaza iimpawu zobuqhawe, oko flaunts impembelelo yayo phezu kwakhe. Ngako oko, kuba zonke akazange acinge ukuba kulihlazo ukushiya bona "kwi uzinkcinkca" host iingqekembe zobhedu, nangona kwi-akhawunti enkulu zahar, Kakade ke, ngaba ungebi. Akumangalisi, le hlombe akazi yena Oblomov. Image Zahara, abakhonzi Magwalandini ngomlinganiselo ofanayo njengomfundisi wakhe, yaba, Kakade ke, ukufunyanwa ezinobuchule umbhali yenoveli.

Kodwa emva abalinganiswa bakhe. Enye ethile ye original umkhonzi umgangatho omnye emangalisayo, nto leyo kakhulu ngokufuziselayo 'ukuba unezandla ezibini ngasekhohlo ", konke oko ukwenza isandla, ikhefu, ibetha, utsho.

Zahar - Oblomovka umgcini izithethe

Kakade ke, ndiya luxabisa zizimisele kangakanani yena zahar, Oblomov. Iimpawu ze sele hayi zentlalo, zengqondo unxibelelwano inkosi athinte umkhonzi wakhe. Zivela kwi amadoda Oblomovka apho iikulya Ilyich waba lokuqala inkwenkwe ukwazi nimble, kunye zahar - merry olugobileyo, wambopha ngazo nasemva kokufa yenkosi yakhe. Ngephanyazo, emva kokufa abakhonzi bakhe Oblomov ihlabathi inciphisiwe. Musa ukumela indlela yabo yokuphila nkosi yaye baphela zahar, ukufumana phezu kweveranda idenariyo ebomini, nkqu ecamngca ukuya kakuhle eyondliwe Oblomovka, uhlala phi na izihlobo zakhe. Ngaphezu koko, yena ubona yena kuphela ebufundisini single - ukunyamekela engcwabeni Ili Oblomova.

Kwakhona isici ukuba umnini-mhlaba yena uphila ngento ngokutshata ukupheka anise, zahar usaqhubeka ekhonza kuphela inkosi njalo yena. Oku nangona sluggishness of: lusidla ukuba adle, yena ashiye zokutya wakhe, isonka. Indlu ngenxa ubuqhitala bokoyiswa yayo yonke neepleyiti iikomityi chipped, zonakaliswe, nkqu izitulo. Anisa wayeza, Kakade ke, umise poprovorney itafile. Noko ke, loo mkhonzi uthembekileyo akuthethi ziyavuma, ngokuba yi - "inkosi yakhe".

Ukuzinikela kwinkosi, bazisa imida ephezulu

Ezibhaliweyo uthando kunye isigqebelo, isixelela oko zahar, kwinoveli "Oblomov". Ukuba, nithi, kuya kufuneka anikele ubomi bakhe ngenxa iikulya Ilyich Oblomov, inkosi yakhe, wayeza kuba ngephanyazo, hayi ngabom. I wabalekiselwa utshaba, njengoko inja ukutsibela kwi isilwanyana ngelixa ukukhusela umzingeli. Nangona kunjalo, apho kufuneka sibonise umonde unyamezelo, ezifana bonke ubusuku care abagulayo nene, zahar nako ukumphilisa indlela, kwaye nje walala ubuthongo.

Zahara indima kwinoveli "Oblomov" amathumba phantsi yokuba kubonakala ukuba kuzisa inkosi yakhe Oblomovka umoya ebomini, ekubeni umdlali ophethe ngayo iziseko zayo. Lubonakala yi livila ngokuthamba buzane ngomoya impahla yenkosi yakhe: namdla Uzizalise kOsenyangweni ukudideka malunga ukuthingaza ukuba anyamekele izinto, ukuze wonge imali bayihlaziye ikhefu. Ukongeza, umnqweno engaqhelekanga ulawulo kakuhle kwezoqoqosho. isimiso sakhe ngemihla lubandakanya ukulala kude kube semini enkulu. Emva koko - ukuba baxambulisana eqhelekileyo inkosi yakhe. Awuthethi nto phikisa, njengokuba uhlobo yemihla ngemihla. Oblomov Wathi ngayo ishishini, kodwa wathi akazange ndaqonda. Ngoko ke amazwi inkosi yakhe uya zahar kunye isinqumo. Uthi ukuba yonke loo nto ingamampunge, yaye hayi baseJamani into ukujongana nale bububhanxa.

Zahar akabi yokuba esofeni inkosi yakhe, waba lokulala, ikhitshi kunye ofisi. Ngapha koko, elele kuso Oblomov wemikhosi. Ngaphezu koko, ehlala kwigumbi lokulala-ezimbini peterburzhskoy lirhoxisiwe okanye inkosi okanye umnini amagumbi amabini abazange odlalwa onke. Baya abanandaba ukuzingcungcuthekisa malunga iimpuku namaphela. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kubo - ukulala off okwanelisa intliziyo yakhe, ngoko zivalele isidlo sasemini, baze emva koko - kwakhona bawe zibe kwimeko zalala. Oku - undoqo wobomi, wathunyelwa evela Oblomovka. Zahara indima kwinoveli "Oblomov" - ukugcina-gqaba intliziyo yakhe ethandekayo. Ngoko ke, inkoliso abaqeshisi lula kwaye bekhululekile kunye umkhonzi omdala othembekileyo. Noko ke, kukho ukuzinikela eshushu kangaka Zahara iba nefuthe elibi kakhulu Oblomov. Wesakhiwo, akuba aphantsi imiphefumlo ezimakhulu mathathu, ubona akukho mfuneko yokuba ukusebenza nzima kuzo zonke sithembele Ukuxelenga ngamakhoboka zabo.

isiphelo

Nendoda eyolukileyo eluntwini Russian asinto intsha. Lwakhe ephakanyiswe "Evgenii Onegine" Pushkin omkhulu, midlalo baqhubeka "uHero Ixesha yethu" Lermontov.
Kwimeko yokuqala kwafumaniseka ukuba kube ngaphezu intshisakalo, elinesibini - a serviceman unguwo. ingaba yintoni ngaphezu emhlabeni wabo kwakhe ngumnini-ndawo, okokuqala waxelela kwinoveli "Oblomov" yi Goncharov.

Zahar njengoko unomfanekiso kulo msebenzi izalisekisa umsebenzi obalulekileyo. Kwelinye icala, oko kubizwa ngokuba vangama yokomfuziselo umniniyo (i ubuvila efanayo kunye nokungabikho linge). Kwelinye icala, ehamba ubomi bakhe bonke Oblomov Zakhar yokunqulwa yakhe imfama negalelo deformation zomntu wenkosi yakhe, siwenze ube ivila epheleleyo kunye ivila.