Yokuvumelana imibala. Palette umbala ngokuvumelana

Le Eyokuqiqa ka iliso abantu kwihlabathi iintyatyambo ukususela ekuzalweni kwakhe, azale intsingiselo ebonakalayo. Ngaphezulu 80% yobuchopho lifumana ulwazi ngokusebenzisa Ukunakana into ebonwayo, nokuba bakha ingcamango isithuba leyinene xa iyonke.

Loqalo lwencopho: elifuna ukuba ukuvumelana umbala abangasekhoyo?

Uhlobo uMhlaba izele kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga, iindidi imibala kunye nemibala eqaqambileyo ukuba nomfanekiso-ngqondweni. Ukwanda kunye nobunzulu ezimbombeni ezifihlakeleyo zomhlaba bekusoloko abayili ochaphazelekayo imiphefumlo, amagcisa kunye iingcali. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukuvisisana imibala kwindalo yaba sisiseko ekukhetheni yesixhobo kunye nomthombo wempembelelo ngokweemvakalelo kubantu creative.

umsebenzi wengcibi yokuluka kaThixo ukuba, ngokusekelwe ukuvisisana ubuhle wasibeka-umva indalo, ukuba udale into zigqibelele, kodwa sele inalo touch sobuntu. Ukuze ngobuciko ukufeza lo msebenzi, ukuba kuyimfuneko kukuqonda umgaqo yentsebenziswano imibala kunye ezikhanyayo, ingakumbi Ukunakana into ebonwayo, ifuthe phezu ienjini womntu zizifundo ezithile. Kuba oku kunye palette nangokuvumelana imibala zadalwa.

kudidi ngokubanzi imibala ehlabathini

KABLOOM Okokuqala wenza Isaak Nyuton, ezahlulwe umqadi prism kukukhanya imibala ezisixhenxe. Ngoku la shades ibhekiswe rainbow - bomvu, orenji, omthubi, oluhlaza, nemisonto emsi, indigo, nemisonto emsi. Newton zidityanisiwe imibala kwisangqa udandalaziso, ukuzama ukwenza palette yokuqala.

Ezikhoyo ukubumbana yangoku abangasekhoyo umbala Cazulula ngeendlela ezimbini:

1. Achromatic - amhlophe namnyama, kwakunye nazo zonke iintlobo ngeentlobo ongwevu, ngokuthe ngcembe ngokuya ngamandla kwindlela ukusuka abamhlophe nabamnyama.

2. Chromatic - zonke ezinye imibala (imibala spectrum) kunye zabo, eliphambili natyebileyo.

Faka umbala ukwahlukana ku ezahlukene

Chromatic spectrum band zingahlulwa ngokwala ngokweenkcukacha:

• Primary (bomvu, qanda, bhlowu). Bona kubalulekile ekudalweni imibala ezinye iinguqulelo zabo.
• Secondary, okanye ezimbaxa (-orenji, eluhlaza, nemisonto). Kufunxwa ukuxuba imibala yokuqala.
• Mixed. Ezi ziquka zonke ezinye imibala, wadalwa kwinkqubo yokudibanisa ezahlukahlukeneyo imibala.

Xa iintlobo yokugqibela eyedwa i-ayithem eyahlukileyo imibala cala - abamnyama, abamhlophe kunye hina.

orchestrations Groups

Yokuvumelana Imibala evakaliswe ntlobo ezine iindibaniso ezisekelwe compound zemibala imibala eziziiprayimari neziziisekondari elabelwe ezi mvavanyo:

1. iqela ezinombala wavakalisa iseti nemibala umbala omnye. Ukudala zemibala kwimeko apho ubuncinane eyimfuneko imibala-2, bonke abanye - ukwahluka kwabo, ephawulwe lesincedisi nshita okanye buthathaka. Yokuvumelana imibala emibini umboniso udandalaziso inikwa ngokohlobo izikali abamnyama nabamhlophe.
2. Harmony ezinemibala ezinxulumene, cinga indawo kwenye imibala ikota yesangqa iwindo yokhetho. Umahluko ziya kuba ncinci: red-qanda, bhlowu-ezibomvu, bhlowu-eluhlaza, mthubi-eluhlaza, kunye nezinye ezihamba kunye.
3. NeHarmony abenza imibala, nto leyo ethetha abangasekhoyo indibanisela ephambana zezine Ebiziweyopalette. Xa sisincoko ezinjalo kunye nendibaniselwano ukuba nokuchasanisa ngokulula ukutsala ingqalelo, ukuba kujongwe ngokwasemoyeni kunye neguquguqukayo. Ukuze kuphuculwe indlela yokubiza imibala asetyenziswa, amalungiselelo kangangoko kunokwenzeka enye kwenye. Yeyona evisisana ngayo imibala edibanayo.
4. Eyeleleneyo-umahluko ngokuvumelana kuquka umbala kweekota osecaleni kwisangqa. La maxesha abangasekhoyo ezahlukeneyo kakhulu zinokudityaniswa wesithathu, rodnyaschim kubo. Umzekelo, ukuba wenze ebomvu yaye eziluhlaza ezimthubi-red yellow-eluhlaza, baya zilala phezu ngokundibamba omthubi. Ngoko ke kukho ngokuvisisana imibala ezintathu.

Ifuthe Imibala phezu kwabantu

On the imibala umzimba womntu kufuneka nje nobugcisa kodwa isiphumo ngokukhawuleza kwengqondo kunye nokomzimba. Cinga impembelelo lusetyenziswayo umbala emzimbeni womntu:

• Olubomvu. Lo umthunzi imincili, uphakamisa amandla, someleza intliziyo, ukubonelela kushukumisa ebuchotsheni wesibindi. Kuko konke oku kuchaphazela kakubi i-luvo yaye lunqongophele nokwaliwa kunye ndlongo.
• Orange. Inika umsebenzi isigxina kunye nethemba, nempembelelo entle luvo kunye iphecana zesisu, uyayivuselela umphefumlo awuzali.
• Yellow. Kuqinisa imizwa, buthi nokudakumba, babenempembelelo enkulu phezu ubuchule ngokwasengqondweni inkumbulo, inceda asihlambulule amathumbu kunye wesibindi.
• Green. Kukholekileyo emehlweni nentliziyo, kunempembelelo jikelele uzole emzimbeni nasengqondweni, kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi.
• Blue and Blue. Kuyinto imibala uzole kwaye elithozamisayo, ibe nempembelelo entle luvo, ishenxisa ukuziva ungenamandla kunye neentlungu zomzimba.
• Purple. Kunempembelelo entle enyama yangaphakathi, inceda efuna migraine.

Spring zasehlotyeni imibala kwi "ingqikelelo namathuba '

Ukuhlelwa "ingqiqo onyaka" waphefumlelwa mibala evumelanayo indalo. Ngapha koko, apho, ukuba apha, kukho edwelisa engalindelekanga ukuba ezinxulumene ngqo utshintsho ngamaxesha athile. Zahlule iqela spring, ehlotyeni, ekwindla nasebusika. panel nganye umbala omnye nakolu, ezibalaseleyo esebenzayo phezu enye indilekile okanye umqulu.

• Spring iwindo yokhetho. Ayisafuni nakucaciswa yona into yokuba emthonjeni - ixesha xa esezansi indalo kwaye uza ebomini emva kokuba ebekhe wazifihla ebusika. Le nkqubo kunye imibala eqaqambileyo kwaye efudumeleyo abakhoyo liqhuma amagqabi amatsha kunye eluhlaza yokuqala esibhakabhakeni ecacileyo ilanga esebenzayo. Kwiplanga elimcambalala le isikali apho kukho zonke iindidi ngeendidi imibala zilandelayo: apricot, omthubi, oluhlaza, eluhlaza, Lilac, ubumba, Anut kunye yegolide luthuthu.
• Summer iwindo yokhetho. Le mbono ukuba ihlobo sikhatshwa umbala ngokucacileyo, engalunganga. Oku kungenxa yokuba zonke shades eqaqambileyo Iliso lomntu ebona ngenxa imisebe ukukhanya ukunika imibala zasehlotyeni ithinti nomsi-hina. Eyona umbala lonyaka - oluhlaza. Kwakhona kuluhlu kukho izithunzi umbala otyheli, mouse-blowu, beige, neengubo ezimfusa, itshokolethi, oluhlaza, obomvu, izimvi zesilivere.

Autumn nobusika ngokwenkcazo shades yamaxesha

• Autumn iwindo yokhetho. Mhlawumbi oku ingachazwa kakhulu izityebi ixesha lonyaka ezahlukeneyo abangasekhoyo. Harmony imibala eboniswe lokuvuna osisityebi amakhowa, amaqunube kunye neziqhamo, kwakunye ukutshintsha umbala kwamahlamvu. umbala Primary - obomvu, intsebenziswano - yingqombela omdaka, umbona,-orenji, oningga, nemisonto emsi, pine, nezinquma, ikofu, Plum.
• Winter. Iinkumbulo yale Pore phambi kwakhe, ndawonye komhlaba ezinombala, i cwaka waza wazimela phantsi indalo ikhephu ngengubo. Kwaye yiloo ngelaphu ngenkuthalo zabelwe amaqunube phantse emhlophe rowan wegazi, iinaliti nompleyini ucoce kunye nesibhakabhaka frosty. Imibala ye lonyaka, nangona kubanda kodwa ecacileyo kwaye ucocekile, kungekho naziphi na izinto emazongezwe. Umbala ezibalaseleyo kwiplanga elimcambalala le siluhlaza, kukho kwakhona njengekhephu-ezimhlophe, nekarbhunkolo, ebomvu igazi, omnyama, obhulowu bumnyama, brown olukhulu, beige, oluhlaza.

UPawulos

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ubuhle bendalo imibala zibonakala ngokupheleleyo kwaye zifuna ukuphuculwa, akukho mfuneko yokuba ithwale kakuhle ngalo into eyenziweyo ngokumangalisayo yabantu - nokuba design okanye ukudalwa uthanda yombhali. Ukukopisha emasini kunye nokudluliselwa abanzi acocekileyo zendalo kwihlabathi esidalwe ngumntu ngabantu ikhangeleka etyeni, yaye ubudlelwane evumelanayo shades zendalo yaphulwe.

Ukuze Uhlobo kwenzeke, kufuneka ufunde abangasekhoyo ngemvisiswano mixed kunye zendalo kunye zamntu ephuma kwiplanga elimcambalala le. Kubalulekile ukuba incasa ongaphakathi kunye nesakhono ukuze ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo imibala enye kwenye ukuze ukudala umfanekiso ogqibeleleyo umzobo elingaphakathi okanye ebonakalayo. Oko kuya kukunceda abantu creative zonke izikimu kunye namanqaku ngasentla.