Yintoni umbala kwimizobo kunye nobomi?

In siyinyaniso original imisebenzi yobugcisa (ingakumbi ngokucacileyo kweli ukupeyinta) Kakade ke, uneempawu zawo umbala ezahlula omnye komnye umsebenzi wobugcisa. Iingcali nabagxeki enye ezinomtsalane nayiphi womzobo ithathwa ubutyebi kunye ukuyondelelana efanayo umbala. Kwaye apha nokusondela lo mbuzo: "Yintoni umbala"

in yokudweba

Kwaloo nto livela kwigama lesiLatini "umbala» (umbala). Yintoni umbala? Sinokuthi ukuba isakhiwo umbala komsebenzi, ukuqhama kunye nombala guquki, singakwazi abangaboniyo ukubona. Le imibala wenkqubo yinxenye ebalulekileyo, yaye sisixhobo ukudala umfanekiso yokuluka, indlela ekhululekile ya vutshila. Kuyanceda adlulisele imvo wegcisa nemvakalelo yakhe. Xa umbala bokwahlukana kushushu okanye kuyabanda, kumnyama okanye ukukhanya. A ingqiqo elungileyo umbala - isipho esixabisekileyo amathuba okuziphucula. Abaninzi amagcisa Russian odumileyo - sele ziyahlonelwa behlabathi - wayenayo ngokugqibeleleyo imvakalelo. imizekelo ecacileyo - imizobo ngu Aivazovsky kunye Wrubel, Repin, Surikov, Shishkin kunye Korovin.

In umculo,

Yintoni umbala umculo, nto leyo uhlobo art? Apha lo mbono uyasetyenziswa, njengokuba umthetho, xa ndifuna ukugxininisa ukuba imveliso (okanye episode ethile) luphawulwa Umbala ethile ngokweemvakalelo. Oku kuphunyezwa usebenzisa timbres ezahlukeneyo iirejista izixhobo ezinqabileyo isandi engaqhelekanga kwaye amaqhinga umculo.

in imifanekiso

Le nto yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo apha ubugcisa kufota. Esi sixhobo ezibonwayo lisetyenziswa yokudluliswa kangangoko kumfanekiso umxholo ngokunzulu yi wegcisa-photographer. Base - umbala kunye nethoni, ukuvakala ngobuchule ofanayo kunye nokukhanya. Amaxesha amaninzi indlela esetyenzisiweyo - umbala lombutho ngokuxhomekeke (ukudala kufota art). flow Uqikelelo kuyiwa khona ukukhanya, ukukhanya nethunzi, umahluko izibane. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto aba imifanekiso zobugcisa kakhulu abafoti dumeke ezidweliswe kungekho ngaphantsi kwe ngemizobo.

Ngokufuziselayo

Yintoni umbala ulwimi Russian? Ngaphantsi kudla ukuqonda ukubalasela umntu okanye into ethile, uphawu ngaphezulu okanye ucaca ngaphantsi. Ngenxa yoko, nathi ukufumanisa wabonakala ubunzima kunye neempawu zezinto kunye nabalinganiswa nezichwayitisayo (hayi kuphela kubugcisa kodwa kunxibelelwano ngemihla). Umzekelo: "Le Umbala eliqaqambileyo nkulungwane yethu," okanye "lo Iqhawe langoku nasongo ekhethekileyo." Njengoko ubona, le nto iya ngaphaya ukuqonda ezikhethekileyo kakhulu kwaye iba, esetyenziswa rhoqo igama lwesizwe ngokubanzi.

umbala kazwelonke

Kwimeko enye, kunokuthi kubonwe yaye eli binzana. Sazi njani amisele ukuba yintoni na isimilo wesizwe? Mhlawumbi oku umahluko omnye uhlanga ovela kwenye, uhlanga okanye iqela uhlanga oluvela kwabanye. Phantsi kwale kuwa ingqiqo kunye namasiko, kunye nendlela yokunxiba, uthi, kunye nelifa lemveli lenkcubeko ezendeleyo isizwe esithile. Njengomgaqo, ukuthi kuziveza kakhulu izinxibo yesizwe, abantu umculo, imisebenzi yobugcisa isicelo, bengqungqa kunye neengoma. Ngaloo ndlela, bonke ezaziwayo, umzekelo, imidaniso Russian, nezimfakamfele Ukrainian, a kilt Scottish. Zonke ezi iimpawu umbala athile kuzwelonke. Yaye imisebenzi yobugcisa izinto kunye nobugcisa unako kwakhona sibonisa ukuthanda wobugcisa yombhali; ngabom okanye izenzekele. Kukho uyindalo wadala umbala yesizwe, olumanyanisiweyo imveliso laphu iyonke, elibeka ipeyinti art chatha (ukuba kukho umzila yendalo harmonic). Kwimeko esahlukileyo, indlela esetyenziswayo umfanekiso ngaphaya kujongela ixabiso bezobugcisa lomsebenzi ngokwawo.