Yintoni okotshiweyo-qhinga Missile Forces? Tasks Missile Forces

Ezama SMF ilula: imikhosi Rocket Strategic. Ingaba igama zesebe ekhethekileyo ye-Russian Armed Forces. Yena kwakhona ukuzivala kwezixhobo zenyukliya eli lizwe. Le okotshiweyo ngokupheleleyo Strategic Missile Forces.

imisebenzi

Kuba Strategic Missile Forces, kukho ezininzi iingxaki. Okokuqala, luxanduva lwabo ukunqanda izisongelo kunokwenzeka ngokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya. imikhosi enomjukujelwa ukusebenza kunye nabanye njenge imikhosi zikhali, kwaye ngokuzimeleyo. Banako bayaqhankqalaza ngokutshatyalaliswa zolwazi kunye namanye amacandelo zemikhosi yamajoni yotshaba. Kamva kweli nqaku ufumanise ukuba yintoni eyenza Russian Strategic Missile Forces, yintoni na nokwakhiwa-mkhosi, apho uqeqesho umjukujelwa elizayo.

ulwazi jikelele

Kwezikhali imikhosi enomjukujelwa luqulathe imijukujelwa ballistic enjalo ilizwe-based. Baya linokubhekisela uhlobo of mobile okanye wesisele-based kwaye intw kunye zikhali. Umhla zokusekwa kwe-Strategic Missile Forces ingqalelo ukuya kuDisemba 17, 1959. Kwingingqi eMoscow dolophana Vlasikha, leyo likwaneklinkhi ikomkhulu yomkhosi. Ayala Strategic Missile Forces, Sergei Viktorovich Karakayev ukuba isikhundla sikhulu jikelele. Code mvume isiqu leyo eyenza iimoto nabaphumi-Russian Federation enomjukujelwa, inani 23.

History of indalo

Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala manyano-mkhosi enomjukujelwa, bexhobe imijukujelwa ballistic zazizide ihleli, phakathi-eyaqala ngo-Agasti 1946. Lo yinxenye ebalulekileyo eSoviet Army kwaye kwasekwa evela nxaxheba yenjineli Reserve Brigade, elikhokelwa uMajor General zokudubula kwecala Alexander F. Tveretskim. Emva konyaka, majoni sirhoxisiwe kwi enomjukujelwa kunye noluhlu emkhosini, ibekwe kummandla Astrakhan - Kapustin Yar. Ngaphezu koko, le manyano kwakhona indawo ngendawo, ukuba kwingingqi Novgorod. Ekugqibeleni, imikhosi enomjukujelwa ahlala abalindi kufuphi Kaliningrad.

uphuhliso

Kule minyaka emihlanu ukususela kwiinyanga yokugqibela ka-1950, oko kwasekwa ezinye imibutho ezintandathu efanayo. Anakho igama single - Engineering Brigade RVGK (egciniweyo Umyalelo uPhakamileyo - igama). RVSN wayisebenzisela imijukujelwa ballistic imifanekiso ezahlukeneyo, emantloko apho kwakukho iziqhushumbisi. Ngelo xesha, iqela zobunjineli yinxalenye iiyunithi zokudubula RVGK nomwisimethetho kubo kwakhona yintloko Soviet Army zokudubula. imibutho irula ziye subordinated ukuya kwenye yeeofisi abasebenzi zokudubula. Ngentwasahlobo yowama-1955 kwenzeka ukuqeshwa lukaSekela Mphathiswa wezoKhuselo neteknoloji enomjukujelwa kunye nezixhobo ezizodwa. Baba Mitrofan Ivanovich Nedelin iphethwe iSebe ungamalungu jet tabletop. Ngu 60s ekuqaleni 'ukuya umkhosi longeze imijukujelwa eliphakathi uluhlu, leyo azakubalulwa ubukho zikhali. NgoDisemba 1958, lo ICBM lokuqala (- okotshiweyo of enomjukujelwa enjalo ballistic) ezinze Plesetsk. Strategic Missile Forces yaqhuba Inani lweemvavanyo zoqeqesho izixhobo ezitsha embindini ka-1959.

kuqamba Modern Missile Forces

Ubume Isebe kuquka umyalelo engundoqo ye umkhosi, kukho imikhosi rocket embalwa Strategic Missile Forces. Eli candelo liza kuthathwa abakhethekileyo. Itiphu Central limile Region Astrakhan kunye kwiindawo uvavanyo, use Kazakhstan. Ukongeza, ngenxa yesizathu esinye, kwisiseko okhethekileyo ena Peninsula. Enomjukujelwa amabutho uqobo kwiziko uphando, i Military Academy, ibekwe eMoscow, kwaye Institute of Missile Forces of Serpukhov, balungise imizi-mveliso kunye iziseko zokugcina izixhobo zomkhosi kunye nezixhobo. Phakathi kwabo, banikwe abasebenzi umphakathi, ngalo mzuzwana kukho ikhulu elinamanci mabini amawaka abantu, apho asibhozo amawaka akumi emkhosini. It ikhutshwa phandle umkhosi-kumqondisi odolo, ecinyiweyo kwezinye izigaba. Kwi umkhosi bexhobele kunye abathwali enomjukujelwa zenyukliya ngaphezulu kwe, anamakhulu mathandathu, kodwa kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inani yawo lincipha ngokukhawuleza kule minyaka yakutsha nje.

ukundiza

Ingqalelo umyalelo apho entwasahlobo ka-2011 zonke kwezikhali moya linyanzelekile ukuba udlulisela ubunini Air Force. imikhosi enomjukujelwa Russian kufuneka zokuchopha eziliqela, kwakunye ziseko ntaka. Ezikhoyo iindidi ngeendidi koomatshini, "Mi-8" kunye moya "INTO" imifuziselo eziliqela. Okwangoku, isiqingatha urhulumente izixhobo eyanelisayo.

uqeqesho

Academy RVSN na ubume kwiziko ephakamileyo lemfundo, ebandakanya iziko lwenzululwazi yamajoni kwinkalo zophando kunye nobugcisa. Ifunyanwa e Moscow, kwisakhiwo enibe wabamba i-Hospital Foundling. Intloko UViktor Fedorov Academy.