Yintoni na umshicileli. iintlobo ezikhoyo

Mhlawumbi kuphela umntu elikude kakhulu kwi iteknoloji computer nomdla koko umshicileli. Ngoku, le iziXhobo zokuPrinta ezithe zabaziNtshatsheli ze-de facto umgangatho, hayi nje kuphela ngenxa ofisini, kodwa nangenxa kwiikhompyutha zabo zasemakhaya. Ngenxa yeendleko esiphantsi sexabiso lokuthenga olunjalo izakususwa kudidi kwangaphambili-zilungiswe ummandla iindleko zokusebenza. Umzekelo, kunye ngeminqweno efanelekileyo, unako ukufumana entsha umshicileli inkjet uhlobo for $ 20, ethi ifumaneke kumntu wonke.

Namhlanje sijonga yintoni na umshicileli. Lo mbuzo kuphela kubonakala engenamsebenzi. Iinkcukacha-manani imibuzo injini yokukhangela uvelisa izigidi phantse isiqingatha amazwi ezinxulumeneyo. Oku kubonisa ukuba abanini khompyutha musa nje ufuna ukusebenzisa isixhobo yoshicilelo, kodwa ukuqonda ukuba yintoni na umshicileli.

Ngethamsanqa, le fowuni yenye yezona elula (Kakade ke, ukususela kwinqanaba Ngenxa umsebenzisi). Qonda ukuba umshicileli, nokuba umntu akakwazi, engayazi ngeekhompyutha.

Ngenxa yoko, umshicileli - oku sisixhobo ezizodwa lwangaphandle eyenzelwe ukubonisa okubhaliweyo yephepha kunye nomfanekiso. imifuziselo Industrial bekwazi kushicilelwa izinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ilaphu. Kufuneka yokususa ukungaqondi maxa wambi ziyenzeka njengoko apho umshicileli ezinokufaniswa wokuchwetheza ngomatshini, apho "utsalo" iqhosha computer. Oku kunjalo kancinci, nangona iinzame ukwenza izigqibo ezinjalo zenziwa (UniPrinter). Siseko ukusebenza bohluke kuzo, yaye akukho neempawu esele zenziwe, emana ngokusebenzisa tape ephepheni, akukho.

Okwangoku, ezi ndidi zilandelayo wabashicileli: dot isizalo eliduna, inkjet kunye laser. Kuyinto ezi ntlobo zingathengwa ezivenkileni. Enye inkalo ephambili - ukukwazi ukubonisa umfanekiso kwi umbala ephepheni. Ngamanye amaxesha imithombo eyahlukeneyo ukubonisa uhlobo lwesine - sublimation, kodwa kuyabiza kakhulu, ngoko awusebenzi ikhaya.

Dot matrix abashicileli zisetyenziselwa imifanekiso yobuchopho eziphelelwe lixesha. Xa intloko yoshicilelo ihamba ecaleni iphepha yenaliti block leyo, ngokungqinelana ne-master imiyalelo isilawuli wabetha indawo efunekayo ngaphaya tape iphepha buzane inki. Nawuphi na umfanekiso kubandakanywa iincwadi ukusekwa ngamachaphaza. Ukuhamba yenaliti nganye inikwa ngumntu solenoid coil elincinane. Impinging kwinani neenaliti, 9 okanye 24, kuxhomekeka kumgangatho yoshicilelo. Okukhona, ngcono.

Ilishwa zobuchwepheshe: print isantya eliphantsi ingxolo ngexesha lomsebenzi.

Nangona kunjalo, indlela matrix ka kukukhupha ephepheni isasetyenziswa nangoku imali kunye ATM.

ushicilelo inkjet Okwangoku othandwa kakhulu, njengoko ezi zixhobo kukuvumela ukuba ufumane umfanekiso wombala ophezulu umgangatho, yaye iindleko kwezisombululo, kokubini ekuqaleni kweli nqaku okhankanywe, esezantsi. Le Intloko print yi uthotho nemilomo ezincinane apho inki kwi amathontsi imveliso iphepha uzakhela umfanekiso. Awakhayo imibala eyahlukileyo (abane, kuquka abantsundu) aqulathwe kwizikhongozeli ezikhethekileyo - neekhatriji Printer. Kuxhomekeka amathontsi isisombululo zokusebenza nemilomo ukuze extruded ngokusebenzisa piezo (Epson) kunye thermal (Canon) neziphumo.

Ngoku ubukhula ngokuthandwa ekuzuzeni models laser. Basebenzisa umgaqo wokudala lecondzile laser umqadi imifanekiso kwi iyunithi igubu olujikelezayo. Okulandelayo, intlawuliso electrostatic lisetyenziswa kuyo izicelo zingaphendula ngokucothayo (umgubo) baqhubeka ephepheni, kokuba fixed lobushushu eliphezulu ngokusisigxina (bhaka).

Ngamanye amaxesha abantu ukubuza umbuzo malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa kumshicileli. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka enze amanyathelo ezimbalwa kuyimfuneko: qhagamshela umshicileli kwi computer yakho, eziplagwe kulo, faka i abaqhubi, khetha inkqubo "Shicilela".