Indlela yokutyala amaqunube ngaphandle kweekhemikhali

Ukuganga up on igadi, siya musa nge ingqalelo zazo ezahlukeneyo amaqunube. Ukukhetha enkulu kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye namagama kukhokelela kukuba kubekho sesithathu ndawo kuhlala kumasimi berry. Kodwa namhlanje siza kuthetha ukuba akhule ngayo amaqunube ngaphandle imichiza.

neenkumbulo ezimnandi ngolangazelelo kunye livumba enamandla yale amaqunube asebukhosini baqhelene wonke ukususela ebuntwaneni. On nasiphi na isiza egadini ufunyanwe iibhedi ezimbalwa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa asingabo bonke umlimi uyakwazi ukukhula njani amaqunube. Mna lweli recovery yemvelo yeli lizwe, ngoko kwakudala bawushiya ukusetyenziswa iindidi kwemichiza yokuvundisa kwi sayithi. Kodwa akabanga nafuthe isivuno okanye umgangatho berry.

Phakathi kwiminyaka embalwa, mna andiphathanga lonke ulwazi kwaye uzame izityalo iindlela zokulima, ukufaka isichumiso kunye nonyango ezahlukeneyo. Oku kwandinika amava okusebenza oluyimfuneko uncedo ukuze ukhethe indlela efanelekileyo. Ngoku kunokwenzeka ukuba ndithi, ukuze akhule ngayo amaqunube ngexabiso eliphantsi kunye isivuno enkulu.

Masiqalise ulungiselelo zomhlaba. Kufuneka iibhedi ezine, nekufuneka izaliswe evakalala, otyebileyo ngomxube yasegadini okanye amahlathi, umgquba umgquba. Kutheni ezine? Ukugcina umkhondo turnover oluchanekileyo kunye nokutshintshwa kwetyholo. Ukutyala izithole entwasahlobo wokuziphatha, emva esotha phezulu lomhlaba ngokweesentimitha 15-20. Ukuba isabelo ukufudumeza amanzi, uba umntu elisemagqabini iibhedi aphezulu okanye sekhombuya. Bona ukufudumala ngokukhawuleza kwaye musa ukuvumela ukuba amatyholo manzi. Oku kukhokelela kweentyatyambo kwangethuba kunye nesivuno zanda.

Indlela ukuba kukhule amaqunube ukusuka izithole? Le umba exhalabisa balimi ezininzi. Ehlotyeni edlulileyo, khangela kwamatyholo ukuya berry ezinkulu okumnandi. Akwanelanga ukuba unamathele nabo ababambelela beacons. Limisiweyo lanyakenye, izithole athathe oko kubo. Uninzi quality elungileyo kunye neenkqubo olomeleleyo ingcambu zezona zokuqala Bush amabini whisker ngalinye. Dig bemke elukhukweni, wonqanyulwa, angabikho Mthovu yakhe kunye clod yomhlaba wafudukela kwindawo entsha. Sizama ukuba ukuphazamisa iingcambu kancinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Amaqunube Etyelwe imikrozo emibini ecaleni imiphetho bhedi. Ekulinyweni iziko intlama, igalikhi, okanye calendula. Baya kuya kusinceda ukuba ukukhusela indiza ezinambuzaneni nomtsalane kwiinyosi nosasazeko zeentyatyambo. Phakathi izityalo ndaba malunga-20 cm. Musa ukuba eqinileyo ebikhona, efuna ukugcina isithuba. Akuyi kukhokelela izivuno eziphezulu, yaye ukuvela zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Simba ubunzulu umngxuma efunekayo, uyithululele ngononophelo ndityale izithole, emhlabeni prisypaya. Silinde ithupha ebekwe etyholweni. Kufuneka ibe egungxula kunye inqanaba bhedi. Ngokulinganayo izityalo ezimbi baza kusabela kukuqiniswa okanye ubume Bush phezu iibhedi. Kwimeko yokuqala vymoknet zezintso, kunye yesibini - koma iingcambu zezityalo. Emva kokuba kutyaliwe, amanzi seedbed ukusuka yamanzi kunye namanzi ashushu kunye mulching batyunyuzwa amakhoba amaqanda kunye neenaliti pine.

Ebudeni zasehlotyeni izihlandlo eziliqela Ukondla strawberry ukumnika esintu. Ukuyenza ukuqokelela ngamarhawu, zetyeleba burdock, yetswele Chuba kunye neminye imifuno. Gcwalisa Umphanda ngamanzi. Ingca babeka wocingo kunye emanzini. Umgqomo lid. Nokuhlanganiswa lilungiselwa iintsuku eziliqela, emva koko usetyenziswe ukondla izityalo. Zinkcenkceshelwa iingcambu. Ukubunjwa nokuhlanganiswa ibonelela epheleleyo amaqunube isichumiso zonke izinto eziluncedo. A Ivumba olomeleleyo marigold, zetyeleba melissa kuyabathibaza izitshabalalisi, kodwa nomtsalane kwiinyosi. maleko kufuma kuthintela kukuvela imigca, kwaye ukulungele evakalala uvumela umoya olungileyo nokukhusela nxamnye botrytis.

Indlela yokutyala amaqunube kunye nexesha ukutshintsha endala ukuya ematyholweni yokutyala elitsha? Akwanelanga ukuba usebenzise inkqubo iibhedi ezine. Ekuqaleni izithole ngunyaka wokuqala. Ngomhla wesibini nowesithathu elukhukweni - kutyalwe omkhulu amaqunube ukuba isivuno iphezulu minyaka wesibini nowesithathu. Ngenyanga yesine emityinweni amalungiselelo kwamatyholo, ukusuka apho sithatha izityalo ezitsha. Zikunikeza amaqunube elungileyo okunencasa, kodwa amanani amancinci.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu, ukulawula zokusela strawberry ngexesha lasehlotyeni, ukuyeka phantse ngokupheleleyo emva fruiting. Ekupheleni Agasti, ndinqumle amagqabi ezindala amgxothe emyezweni. Phakathi-Septemba mulching amatyholo afanayo ngomaleko 2-3 cm, aliselele kunye namasebe nespruce.

Kanye begadi ezininzi, Mna ndandinexhala malunga nomba wokuba ukukhula amaqunube ekhaya. Kodwa ke bazama kangangeminyaka emininzi ukufumana berry ebusika, ndagqiba bashiye lo mbono. Ufudusiwe iintlobo remontant ngeembiza iintyatyambo kunye lomhlaba lwezondlo ngoJulayi sentlalo nendlu yabo ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, siye sakwazi ukwanela amaqunube kude kube Oktobha. Emva koko, amatyholo zikhuliswa njengoko houseplants eziqhelekileyo isityalo emhlabeni evulekileyo komnyaka. Kodwa ekubeni ufuna isithuba inani elikhulu izityalo, kunye neentyatyambo abaninzi kufuneka ekucoceni ukusuka efestileni, ngoko istrawberry akukho ndawo.