Yayingubani uyakubona?

Kumaxesha amandulo, kwindawo ethile kwi-V -VI iinkulungwane AD, sasihlala, njengoko legend uthi, kubazalwana Dnieper abathathu Kyi wathabatha izibiliboco ukuze ukuvuka Borichev, izidlele - longele ekufutshane (Schekovitsey kamva ngokuba abantu bakhe) kunye Horiv- ntaba Horivitse. Yaba udade wabo -Lybed. Le ndawo babekhetha ezintle. Ehlabathini kwala amashumi leekhilomitha zamafu ehlathini, abamba ibhanti ngokubanzi Dnieper. Isilwanyana, intaka, intlanzi kule mimandla babebaninzi, urhwebo kubethwa ngumoya. Ngaphandle zokuhamba wanikela inzuzo enkulu.

Noko ke, ngo "Tale of adlulileyo Iminyaka", zisenamathandabuzo ukuba Kyi carrier akwazi ukusebenza, nangona engalunganga nto. Abamelwane - nokuxubana-Czechs - inkosana yokuqala Przemysl yaba, umzekelo, a afumanane umlimi. Ngokuba kuye kwafika abantu kwemini enelanga kwaye wacela icebiso umprofetikazi Libuse abe umthetheli Czech, wayibeka phezu iingubo zakhe njengenkosana, izihlangu, wahlala phantsi ihashe eshushu, kodwa iimbadada ezindala kuziswa Vyshgorod, zaxhonywa, musa ukuthandabuza, ezingontsini le yenene. amakhulu eminyaka iimbadada ephothiweyo ukusuka amaxolo, wakhumbuza abathetheli wooyise, owathi ngenxa ubulumko wit in karhulumente kunye kwimicimbi yabantu ebizwa ngokuba "kwangaphambili acingisise," "sverhobdumyvayuschim". I nokuxubana kuloo minyaka ukusebenza commoner ibingento yehlisa kwiinkosana.

Kodwa ke umbhali "Tale of adlulileyo Iminyaka 'ngasizathu sithile akazange afune Kyi waye yenethiwekhi okanye ke ubuncinane umnini phenyane phesheya Dnieper, ngoko nangoko yamenza yinkosana, athanda ukuyibeka embekweni kwaye igama abazalwana waseka isixeko Kiev.

Rhode Kiya eyaziwa yaye ehlonelwa kude ngaphaya Dnieper. Ngokutsho legend, inkosana waya eConstantinople, uBukhosi aseByzantium inkosi wathola naye nembeko enkulu. Ingaba kukho ezininzi, ukuba ixesha elaneleyo wachitha mzuzu eConstantinople (ebizwa kwakhona kwisixeko kweConstantinople), malunga umkhumbuzi cwaka, kodwa ulonwabele nje ulwandle efudumeleyo kunye ubungangamsha kumthetheli-capital yaseByzantium, waza wagqiba ekubeni abeke phezu umzi weDanube, ahlale kula mazwe echumayo. Ndiyigawule uyakubona ukuqala kwidolophu encinane, kodwa abahlali basekuhlaleni neenkani, engafuni ukuba eli shishini ummelwane. Kia kwafuneka ukuba kuza ngolu Dnieper.

Ufike e Kiev, waya kuphakanyiswe Borichev, wabancina wamnika lomthonyama, kumangaliswa kumnandi! Kodwa omnye ubuhle, Southern, kwelanga nowento ekroqiweyo, ulwandle blue-eluhlaza engqongwe nezemarmore, ezinye akazange anikezele. Wayeyindoda enamandla. kwaba Akukho msebenzi wayesoyika. Kodwa ulijonga ukuphakama uyakubona Boricheva kwesiqalekiso iinduli kunye neentili, amahlathi nompleyini kunye umthunzi egudileyo, zodidi zihlanjwe i Dnieper, lwaba ebuhlungu engqondweni yakhe: Ngaba kunokwenzeka oku isixeko esihle ukwakha kula mazwe hlathi?!

Kungekudala waphila Kyi babuyela kumakhaya abo. Wafa Kungekudala, akukho mntu owaziyo ukuba kutheni. Wafa ke Schek, Khoriv Lybed mhlawumbi ndilangazelela umzalwana oyithandayo. Kodwa Kiev, leyo obuqwebele, wahlala ngonaphakade. Le mizi babe ipropati emangalisayo - ke musa baguge. Ngamanye amaxesha abahlasele izaqhwithi kunye iindudumo, kwaye maxa wambi iintshaba-iintshaba, khawulitshitshise idolophu ndoyenza amanxuwa, walitshiza, kunye uthuthu emfazwe kunye nemililo, kungasali obonakala kungekho ithuba kusinda, kodwa iya usuku okanye iintsuku ezimbini, kwaye ukuvela kwi izolo ezitratweni abafileyo izikwere kuhluma ubomi obutsha.

Nguwo lowo umzi ka Kiev.

umseki wayo, mzuzu, wafa alarm, kodwa abalahlekelwanga nto. Emva kokutyhutyha bonke ubunzima, inzwana Kiev waba nokuba yayintle ngaphezu ngaphambili.