Xa ukuqokelela amarhawu njani ukugcina?

Ziya kumila into kudala ingqalelo njengomfuno impiliso ukuba nokuphelisa abantu kwizifo ezininzi kwaye inika ubuhle umzimba. Ngaphezu koko, isityalo kusetyenziswa ukulungiselela zonke iintlobo izitya. Kubalulekile ukuba wazi xa ukuqokelela lamarhawu, libe nendlela ukuba kuvunwe ngayo.

izakhiwo eziluncedo

Iimpawu anenzuzo zesityalo ukutshisa uyaziwa oomakhulu zethu kwaye kakhulu-ogogo. Izazinzulu ziye safunda ngenyameko ubume kunye neempawu inkcubeko iziyobisi. Kuye kwafumaniseka ukuba Ziya kumila into zizityebi izinto umkhondo ezahlukeneyo kunye neevithamini.

Ukwakheka bezimbiwa iquka ion yentsimbi, calcium, potassium, manganese, ayodini, chromium, isodiyam, nobhedu. Ubukho ivithamin K inceda ukuthintela ukopha. Kunye nokusetyenziswa rhoqo decoction amagqabi umba ukunyuka sifo, normalizes eli phecana zesisu kunye nobubovu zangasese, lukwakhuthaza ukutya kunye nokuveliswa interferon, kunciphise amazinga eswekile yegazi, namandla isitya eludongeni.

Iingcambu, amagqabi kunye nembewu asetyenziselwa ukwenza zonke iintlobo zeemveliso ukugcoba zonakekelo ulusu kunye nokhathalelo iinwele.

Ziziphi iindawo kwisityalo ukuvunwa

Abaninzi waqhubeka ecela xa kufuneka uqokelele ngamarhawu ukuba sele ziqokelelwe njengoko izondlo ezininzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka? Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, simele siqale icacise ukuba yinxalenye kwisityalo kufuneka iqokelelwe. izinto eziluncedo eziqulathwe amalungu komhlaba kunye sikhule. I yangaphambili ziquka rhizomes ngeengcambu, ukuya abakuluhlu lwesibini njengoko amagqabi, iziqu, iintyatyambo kunye nembewu.

Ekuqokeleleni inxalenye phezulu esitholeni nto kubalulekile ukuba izityalo ezo amagqabi amakhulu. Oku kuya kunika ithuba elifutshane, ukwandisa isixa eluhlaza.

Kuba kokuvuna i rhizomes kunye neengcambu kufuneka akhethe izityalo ngamandla, nto leyo ziphezulu, Namagatya zamafu kunye amagqabi ezikhulu kwezikhondo. Ubukhulu cluster, loo nto ngamanye iingcambu, ngokufanelekileyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukwemba izinto ezininzi ekrwada.

Ithuba nokulungiselela ingcambu umba

Umxholo izakhi, ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka kunye nesigaba nophuhliso isityalo sisenokutshintshwa. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba sibone xa ukuqokelela ngamarhawu, okanye mandithi amalungu ayo komhlaba kunye nani liphezulu amacandelo luncedo kumafa zabo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukufumaneka eliphezulu into esebenzayo labonwa izityalo abaqolileyo emva kweentyatyambo kunye nembewu nokwanda naphambi ngokuzigwagwisa yayisel kwentwasahlobo. Kuyinto yasekwindla nemvula yasentwasahlobo kwangoko phambi kokuba iintshukumo incindi kukho amaxesha xa ukuqokelela ngamarhawu ukunyanga iingcambu banokuba na imozulu.

Bambe rhizomes kunye neengcambu kubhetele ukusebenzisa umhlakulo igadi, nto leyo egxile kwi-engile emhlabeni kwi-10 cm ukusuka etyholweni. Okokuqala, wenze wagalela omncinane umhlakulo, uze utsale umhlaba com wonke-sangqa kumphandle.

Emva umba izinto Harvestable kusafuneka bohlamba ngamanzi, ngoko yemozulu embi imvula akusayi kubakho usisikhubekiso esineengcambu minikelo.

Ngamaxhwele bacebisa ukuba alinde de kunyaka ozayo, yaye rhizomes isivuno ngoSeptemba okanye Oktobha ukuya Ukubuna ye ngamasebe emoyeni, ngoko kwaba lula ukuqonda isityalo. Ukongeza, ngeli xesha imbewu sele eyele emhlabeni, kwaye isityalo ziyazala ngembewu, emva imba inxalenye komhlaba etyholweni.

Qokelela Ngamanye amaxesha kuthi kwakufa

Xa amagqabi, amasebe kunye neentyatyambo iqulathe inani elikhulu kwezinto zamachiza ngexesha kokuqala kweentyatyambo ngokupheleleyo, xa ukuqokelela ngamarhawu neenwele nokunyanga kakhulu efanelekileyo. Flower ukubunjwa kunye nokuchazwa ngokupheleleyo ithatha ngoJuni ku-Agasti, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba ulungiselelo amagqabi eziveliswa kweli thuba xesha. Kwindibano kamva ligoba kwegqabi engephi likhaba abune, koma, kwaye top - abe ngqongqo kwaye bandisa iimveliso inkunkuma eyingozi kwezityalo.

Ukuze ufumane ingca eyomileyo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kubalulekile xa ukuqokelela ngamarhawu. Kudla inqunyulwe xa imozulu eyomileyo, kusasa, emva yokoma umbethe. Ukufuma ayasenza kwaye bonakalisa izityalo womile.

Apho kungcono ukuba baqokelele

Ziya kumila into ikhula phantse yonke inxalenye yaseYurophu yaseRashiya. Izakufunyanwa kwimimandla eCaucasus kunye neengingqi yasentshona eSiberia, ngaphandle North ngqwabalala. Njengaso nasiphi na isityalo umba kufuneka iimeko ezizodwa yobukho. Kuba ofumileyo esifanelekileyo, umhlaba ochumileyo kunye kwiindawo ezimdaka, ezifana ihlathi kwikona, igadi, amatyholo, lomfula, kwizihlambo amaqashiso ezingenabantu.

Ukufikeleleka lula kunye nokusasazwa ebanzi esi sityalo akasivumeli ukuba sizonakalise na indawo yokukhula, ingakumbi xa ukuqokelela ngamarhawu kuyimfuneko lokulungiselela amayeza. Umzekelo isityalo ezikhula ecaleni kwendlela okanye kaloliwe. Xa ngamarhawu ezinjalo ziya kuhlala uthuli amaninzi amagqabi iikhompawundi eziyingozi leyo ziqulethwe igesi zeemoto.

Zuza evela unyango lwe isityalo ezingcolisekileyo lincinane, oko kuya kubangela nomkhwezeli. Industries kunye imisele zabo, iziza zokwakha, amadama ngamanzi kamasipala, indawo radiation oversized okanye izikhombisi ezingentle yococeko epidemiological ungcolisa okusingqongileyo, kunye imichiza ukwakheka umba kuguga. Oku kanye okwenzekayo xa akukho mfuneko ukuqokelela kwamarhawu. Xa ukusetyenziswa izityalo onjalo zithengwe kwaye nkqu izifo ezintsha.

imithetho collection

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukwahlula phakathi nini ukuba baqokelele amarhawu ukuba zome ebusika, kwaye nini ukusebenzisa amagqabi amatsha. Kuba preform kwezithungu ingca eyomileyo shwaka usebenzisa irhengqa okanye imela. Ikhefu Kuphendula ezimbalwa iiyure ukuya kulala phantsi, ukuze walamba akukho kuphinda aqhumisele eluswini, uze kuphela akwazi ukuzwa off. Ukuba akukho xesha ukulinda, ngoko sebenzisa iiglavu okanye mittens ukuze nikhusele izandla zenu ukusuka kweenwele abuhlungu esityalo.

Xa ngamarhawu etheza okusula bazisa kwindawo enkulu kwaye ucocekile, Ukuchetywa wayo wokuqala, ngoko ukuze some phandle kancinane, uze ndiziqhawule iibleyidi leaf. Ngaloo ndlela, kuyenzeka ukuba baqokelele ngosuku olunye ukusuka kg-70 ukuya 100 igqabi ekrwada.

Ukuba kukhethwe lokuqeqesha iindawo nje kuphela inani elikhulu zezityalo, kodwa ukukhangela umgangatho ingca. Imbonakalo singachazwa, oko akukho bosulelwe amakhalane okanye kwezifo. Ingakumbi ukumthanda lo sityalo butterfly urticaria. Amaxesha amaninzi, izinambuzane Musani ukubaphatha kakubi ingca, kodwa wemka ngokwabiwa amaphepha kukwenza ezingafanelekanga, ingakumbi xa ngokuqokelela amarhawu kwi unyango kuyimfuneko. Musa ukusebenzisa izityalo, Badidekile iminatha evela web, kunye amahlumelo ebhalwe okanye zishwabene, oko luphawu enje mpilweni.

Kutheni ukusebenzisa ingca yonakele, apho kuqokelela ngamarhawu oqatha akubangelwa, amagqabi kunye smooth ngokulinganayo abeBala ngaphandle inclusions.

Emva ngokwemba rhizomes kunye neengcambu nabo namagada strushivayut enkulu. Emva koko, le zamanzi ngokuhlamba okulala ukususa konke ukungcola, uze usike ngemela zonke iziqu.

Ukuba isivuno isixa esikhulu zempahla ekrwada sokuhlambela Kulungile ngomnyazi, leyo dibanisa iingcambu. Umthamo egxile, luthe lwancothulwa ukusuka dami asophise ulwelo emdaka. Kuba kokuhlamba ngamanzi ashushu ayisetyenziswa kuba nihlambe izondlo.

Evuna iingcambu kukhokelela ukutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo izityalo. Ukuze alondoloze kwaye Kucetyiswa ukuzala ngakumbi ukuhamba ukusuka-10 ukuya kwi-15% olunempilo izityalo lamarhawu. wokuvuna okuphindiweyo kwindawo elinikiweyo na kwenziwa kuphela emva kweminyaka emithathu.

omiswe zempahla ekrwada

Emva umba iingcambu pre-womisa kwi ingxowa, ukusika iintsalela Namagatya, iingcambu, yaye bethunana namalungu amancinane.

Omiswe zempahla ekrwada ezifunekayo zokugcina ixesha elide. Oku kuthintela ukuyilwa nokuvunda kwaye neentsholongwane ezibangela ukonakala ngamalungiselelo zezityalo, ingakumbi xa ukuqokelela ngamarhawu ezinweleni uyawa.

Yokomisa kuthintela ekudibaneni kwemichiza ngaphakathi kwisityalo, apho kuthi kunikezelwe amachiza yonakele.

iindlela okusula

Ezi ndidi zilandelayo ekrwada impahla wokwaphusa: air-kophilisiweyo, umoya yokomisa elanga futhi omisa thermal, esebenzisa ukufudumeza ngumntu.

Lwalo lokuqala lusetyenziswa workpiece olungaphezu iinxalenye zezityalo. indawo yokomisa zingena umoya kakuhle igumbi okanye elalize, igazi owomileyo, imozulu umoya. Ebusuku ingca nangena egumbini.

Lwalo yesibini kukho isomisi umoya isetyenziselwa solar blank ingcambu inxalenye zezityalo, ngoko iingcambu umba zibekwe elangeni.

rhizomes ezinkulu kufuneka kwenziwa iziqwenga, iya kuphucula komphunga ukufuma. ukwanda okrwada umaleko ube mnye, kunye kwexesha 1 ngosuku kufuneka wenze. Ngobusuku kweengcambu abo kungenile egumbini.

Ixesha yokomisa ihlala iintsuku 3-7. Isiphelo amagqabi workpiece ingafunyanwa kwi makasilele izinto lula, leyo iziqu kuyaphula lula.

Kokuba isivuno naziphi na izinto ekrwada, wabeka ubushushu efunekayo ukwanele yaphuse kwendlela yesithathu.

Kakuhle isityalo womisa kunokugcinwa malunga neminyaka emibini.

indawo yokubeka

umgangatho izinto ekrwada ixhomekeke ukuqokelela nendlela ukugcina kwamarhawu nini. Emva omiswe, imfuneko ukufumana indawo elungileyo ukuze igcine ukuba izinto zibe lula kusetyenziswa xa oyifunayo. yokugcina engafanelekanga kunciphisa isixa izondlo yenza ingca azalufanelekela ukusetyenziswa.

Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuthatha ukuphakheja ezomileyo okanye iingxowa ezenziwe ngelaphu okanye kwephepha. ukufuma esendlwini kufuneka ibe phantsi ukuthintela ukukhula komngundo. Kufuneka uphawule, Kwanele ukuxela igama ingca kunye nexesha yokuqokelela.