Inxalenye yaseYurophu Russia: intsimi, ummandla kunye nesixeko

Abahlali abaninzi a zokuhlala ethile Russia ayazi noyena ezinomtsalane ezikufuphi, singasathethi ezo Zidume isixeko esikufuphi okanye enye indawo. Oonyana bolunye uhlanga kwaye baqhele ukuba babe nembono zikude lizwe. Ngethamsanqa, izinga lenkonzo ekhula rhoqo, ngokuthe ngcembe zivuse uphuhliso lokhenketho.

nendawo

Ummandla inxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya ukuya ngasempuma luxhomekeke ekubeni phambene Mountains, kumda osemazantsi udlula i-North neAsia. ubukhulu wayo malunga 4.000.000 km isikwere., Oko kukuthi, ukuba phantse isiqingatha lonke Europe, kodwa% 23 kuphela zonke lizwe enkulu. Yeyona nxalenye kuphuhliswa kwaye exineneyo karhulumente. It ikuyo loo sixeko simaxhaphetshu kangaka, izakhiwo ultra-mihla, kodwa kufutshane kakhulu - original izixeko zamandulo Russian kunye nendalo entle. Inani labantu inxalenye yaseYurophu yaseRashiya ngabantu malunga 80 nezigidi - isiqingatha zoluntu luphela.

One yaye ayahlukahlukenanga

inxalenye yaseYurophu Asia of Russia ivakele into enye enkulu, nangona yesibini ngokobume bobabo Asia. indawo wayo 13 million km isikwere., Nangona ekhaya ukuba bambalwa kakhulu abantu. Oku kungenxa yokuba inani elincinane kwizixeko ezinkulu kunye neemeko zemozulu ezimbi. Indawo enkulu wonke umiwe ngabantu abangama-70 ezigidi.

Inxalenye Asian yohlulwe kwiingingqi-4: i-Urals, eSiberia, eMpuma West kunye East Far. Le esibhakabhakeni Pacific Ocean ukuya phambene Mountains, indawo awazalelwa kuyo zamahlathi enkulu kunye nemilambo ezintle. Nangona ubuninzi lwezibonelelo zendalo bebekelwa kwinxalenye esempuma Russia, ulwakhiwo apha iyabiza kakhulu ngakumbi, lo mba kukuba ezinzima kwemozulu, permafrost, zintaba, amahlathi kunye nemigxobhozo. Yiyo loo nto iindawo ezinkulu phantse kushunyayelwe kuyo.

A yiparadesi abathandi indalo kunye nokunyuka

Izixeko ezininzi zaseAsiya Russia - yi naseNovosibirsk, eOmsk, Tyumen, Vladivostok, iyavuma. Ubuhle engakholelekiyo kwindawo ezingqongileyo utsala abakhenkethi abavela kulo lonke ihlabathi. Indawo odumileyo zempilo "Belokurikha", omangalisayo intaba uluhlu Dolphin kunye ummandla osisidambisi of Gorny zeAltai likwazi ukuphumeza inqwaba iindlela zabakhenkethi zintsonkothe ezahlukeneyo.

Ena kuzisa ithuba lokudibana mlilo kunye Igiza. imithombo thermal kunye nodaka ithuba elikhulu yokuphucula impilo. flora ezizodwa kunye nezilwanyana. lokuloba Luks yinto emnandi kakhulu.

Senditshilo weentaba zeAltai kunye Lake izimvu kunyaka ngamnye nomtsalane kubakhenkethi abaninzi.

division zokuphatha

Bekela bucala imimandla yezoqoqosho zilandelayo inxalenye yaseYurophu Russia:

• Central.
• North-West.
• South.
• North Caucasus.
• IVolga.

Inxalenye yaseYurophu ye Russia - sisixeko ukhululekile, kukho distinguishable kancinane ukusuka kwizixeko Europe - izibane ebusuku malukhanye, iihotele ubunewunewu kunye zokutyela, shopping omkhulu ... kwisithili ngasinye ukulungele ukunikeza iprogram yaso abakhenkethi, ngoko sizigqale ngokwahlukileyo ezinika. Inani labantu inxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya inabameli bezizwe 39. Phakathi kwabo phambili Russian, nangezinto, Ukraine.

Iimpawu inxalenye yaseYurophu Russia

Siye sathetha ngalo ntsimi Asian, ngoko aziyi kuqwalaselwa. Inxalenye yaseYurophu Russia lususela imida asentshona yelizwe ukuya Urals. Idolophu oyimbumba, kufutshane eYurophu, uyayinikwa elwandle Atlantic.

Uninzi imithombo yendalo kunye amanzi bebekelwa kwinxalenye esempuma kweli lizwe, kodwa ke apha kule lwemigodi elikhokelayo intsimbi kuphela. Ugxininiso oluphambili kulo kwinxalenye lasentshona kwi kwishishini lokuvelisa kunye nezolimo. kwicandelo logcino kuphuhliswa ngakumbi.

Central Western Russia

Beauty-Moscow, incwadi yesicelo yamandulo, ezikhumbuzo zokwakha kunye neemyuziyam. Wonke umkhenkethi ufuna ukutyelela kuyo Zlatoglavaya, kodwa ngaphandle kuyo, kukho nezinye izixeko yaseYurophu yingxenye Russia, leyo azikho ngaphantsi umdla. Nayiphi wokuhamba uya kunikela utyelelo kwi Golden Ring kwakho, ukuya Suzdal, Kostroma, Yaroslavl, Ivanovo kunye nezinye izixeko. iitempile yamandulo imisebenzi ezizodwa nabayili yamandulo uya kunika eninzi yokuvela.

Le indlela yesibini yokuhamba kunokuba ibe yindawo ubomi kaGedolim. Eyona idumileyo kubo, Kakade ke, Yasnaya Polyana, ilifa kwi Pushkin, Sheremetyevo, Shcherbatov, Boldino ezinkulu Ngokufa ulibele.

ESmolensk Lakes, Namahlathi Zavolzhe - hayi ngokwaneleyo kwiminyaka elishumi ukuya kutyelela zonke iimbombo emangalisayo. Infrastructure kunye nokungabikho iingxaki ngezithuthi kunye neehotele ingathatha abatyeleli nokuba angaphandle ngempumelelo.

Le ndawo kuquka iindawo inxalenye yaseYurophu naseRussia njengohlobo Moscow, Belgorod, Yaroslavl, Bryansk, Tula, Vladimir, yaseTver, Voronezh, Tambov, Ivanovo, ESmolensk, ukulungela ukusebenza, Ryazan, Kostroma, Orel, Kursk kunye Lipetsk. Uhlahlo lwabiwo holide kunxweme kwamahlathi magingxigingxi yaye ubuhle imilambo ziya kuzuza, nesigxina impilo kunye nesimo elungileyo.

North-West District

Le yinxalenye enkulu kunye ngokwaneleyo kweli lizwe. Oku kuquka Arkhangelsk, Pskov, Vologda, Novgorod, Murmansk, ummandla iLeningrad, Komi, Karelia kunye nokudalwa uPetros, kuculwa AS Pushkin - St. Petersburg. Yintoni umdla kubakhenkethi? North inxalenye yaseYurophu of Russia - yinto hlathi kumnandi enyulu. Ehlotyeni kukho ingxolo kwi wobisi emithini, ukucula. Ukuba holide iwela kwi ngoJulayi ulophu, ayindawo engcono yokufumana: chibi, Akazifudumeza ukuba ngentlambululo obutofotofo, kwaye ngasechwebeni ilanga akabi isikhumba. Xa hlathi yasekwindla imibala tsakisaka, ngokungqombela negolide yonke. Fall amagqabi, indalo luthoba phantsi ngenxa ubusika ...

Karelia inika isithuba olukhulu adventures zasemanzini. amachibi bendawo amaqhina oqhagamshelwano yimilambo enemisinga anzima, ngoko ukuqabela abathandi ezifana apha. ezintabeni Khibiny uyaziwa phakathi wabaqalayo Ukuskiya, kodwa iklasi kungcono kwenziwa phambi kokuba uhlaselo kuneqabaka kakhulu ebusika.

E North, ezikhumbuzo ezininzi, yoonongendi zamandulo (Solovki, Valaam), ibandla Kizhi e Lake Onega, kwaye ngaphezulu.

ndawo Southern

River, amahlathi kunye ilanga ... kwephupha enokwenziwa ekhoyo apha abe. Xa uthe DC yayiquka Krasnodar, Adygea, ummandla Astrakhanskaya Volgogradskaia. Ubukho lwemilambo emikhulu yaye intle kunene ezifana iVolga kunye Don, ivula amathuba elawula kwiholide. Kulo mzekelo, awukwazi nokuhlela uhambo ukuya kuLwandle Black, Sochi kunye Anapa.

Ukuba sithethe malunga abakhenkethi kuza ke, badla Camping zasendle kukhetha iihotele obutofotofo kunxweme Sea Black kunye bekutyelelo Arboretum wengingqi kunye nezinye iindawo umdla. Kodwa abantu basekuhlaleni kunye imali avareji ungaya yokuphumla isixeko ithende iVolga River wokuweza ukhwele ukuya imyuziyam umzi Myshkin kunye naluphi na ukhetho mali.

North abaseAfrika District

Kwesi sithili yinxalenye aseStavropol, North Ossetia, Ingushetia, Dagestan. Namhlanje, le ndawo yehlabathi eyaziwa ngokuba zone kuphela yelizwe sikwisubtropic imozulu, nto leyo esinika kunxweme Sea Black zaseCaucasus. Apha, niphumle nokubuyisela namawaka impilo abakhenkethi ngonyaka ngamnye. Singasathethi amanzi kwezimbiwa yasekuhlaleni. Kislovodsk - owayesakuba iiholide zempilo Zonke-Union, nto leyo namhlanje ethandwa kakhulu.

Abaye bakhetha elide le ndawo, ngokuba kukho Mount Elbrus - ephakeme kunazo eYurophu. Routes ngegalelo ubucaka ukuba kubi ukufunda izisekelo mdlalo.

Ubomi kunye namasiko ezizwe abaseAfrika umdla abakhenkethi kule ndawo intle. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo zenkcubeko ngenkcazo kunye iimyuziyam zisoloko iisayithi batyelela. thandwayo - incoko eyahlukileyo, akukho namnye abatyeleli musa ukushiya ikhaya ngaphandle kokuzama a skewers esivumba imvana.

District iVolga

Le ndawo, ibekwe kufuphi phambene kwiiNtaba. Republic of Chuvashia, Udmurtia, Tatarstan, Mordovia, Mari El. Ngaphandle kwabo, laseKirov, Nizhny Novgorod, Penza, Samara kunye nemimandla Saratov kwakhona yinxalenye okwilizwe. Abantu bahlala apha kakhulu, le ndawo ethembisa kakhulu ngokubhekiselele kukhenketho. iintaba engama, imithombo yamanzi obungapheliyo, ukuloba egqwesileyo kwaye ukhululeke nje esifubeni wendalo - ithemba ezinjalo nomtsalane kubakhenkethi nokubonelela ngamathuba ukuba imibutho emininzi kubakhenkethi.

Kufutshane zeentaba phambene uyakwazi ukuqhuba iintaba, kwakunye neqela kwezemidlalo kunye adventure nokhenketho. Indawo kukuvumela ukuba ufumane into kumntu wonke, kuquka onyuka nqanaba liphezulu (kuya kuba umdla ingakumbi Polar Urals).

Eyahlukileyo Komi Amahlathi isimo Heritage World. Nangona ukunyuka intaba apha engaphuhliswanga, nangona ithemba elikhulu.

Bashkortostan - indawo entle. Kunzima ukucinga ukuba amane ekhulwini yonke weRiphabliki zigqunywe ngamahlathi, kwaye ngaphandle kwazo, kukho kwenzeka ngaphezu kwama-10 000 imilambo, ezimalunga 2,500 amachibi, amachibi kunye namachibi. zolondolozo lwendalo ezintathu, iipaka ezimbini zendalo, ngaphezu kwekhulu zesikhumbuzo zendalo, ezingcwele ezininzi ukukhusela izityalo zamachiza - konke oku kwenza ukuba kube nzima ukuba iiholide ukuhlangabezana nokuba republic enye. Inxalenye yaseYurophu Russia ngokwenene kakhulu.

Ngamafuphi

Siye avelele kuphela ngokufutshane ukuchaza ubutyebi yokufihla indawo enkulu. Inxalenye yaseYurophu Russia ibandakanya iinkalo ezintlanu, nganye ebandakanya kwimimandla emithandathu ukuya elinesibhozo. Njengenxalenye yale ndawo kusenokuba kukho inqwaba eziliqela kwizixeko, ezinkulu nezincinane.

Abakhenkethi zonke izinto abafuna ukufumana apha. kwizixeko ezikhulu kunye neziza yakudala, amahlathi ye eSiberia kunye iintaba aphezulu ... eRashiya usoloko idume amajelo amanzi, oko kukuthi oovimba pholisa ngokwenene Mother Nature! Imilambo, imifula, amachibi, amachibi, encinane ndikwabuthathaka, enamandla magingxigingxi, imilambo intaba inzila ngenxa abalandeli imidlalo eyingozi okanye ukuphumla ithwele amaza alo iVolga - naphi na ehlabathini akunakwenzeka ukufumana loo neyantlukwano. Hayi nje umzi kodwa ebumelwaneni zahluke kakhulu enye kwenye.