Velvet trombidiidae (ifoto emileyo). Indlela ukuba lirhoxe kule balcony wenkukhu krasnotelok?

Emhlabeni wonke, trombidiidae twa, ngoko igama kuba umbala obomvu-orange. It uhlala emhlabeni, ngokunjalo phakathi kwezityalo.

incazelo

Ezi zidalwa okungaqhelekanga ngo nombala abameli ebalaseleyo ngokwenene yentsapho amangolwane velvet. Ngokwangaphandle, bakhangele ngakumbi ngathi nezigcawu, ngoko ke basoloko bexakaniseka nabo.

Abantu abadala abaphila ngayo emhlabeni. Yokuba umzimba mikhulu elimbhoxo ebomvu linobude mm-1 ukuya kwezi-2 kwaye ehlanganiswa iinwele ezininzi ezincinane. Imilenze ke semichlenikovye unyawo, ngomhla apho zacandwa kubini. Kwimeko apho kukho ingozi tick ayicinezele kuba wena, ke ngoko, ukuba ingozi sele idlule, usaqhubeka indlela yakhe.

Velvet trombidiidae (umhlaba kwezinambuzane, njengoko ibizwa) - yinto irhamncwa esitya ukutya izityalo ngamanye amaxesha. Kodwa ukutya esingundoqo abadala izinambuzane ezahlukileyo.

Ekuqaleni, le ezinamaqokobhe ukusuka eIndiya, apho zemvula alaqhenqetha amanani amakhulu kakhulu, kuba abasamkelayo igama labantu bendawo - imvula tick.

zokuhlala key

Namhlanje trombidiidae uhlala phantse kuzo zonke iimbombo zomhlaba. Ingakumbi kakhulu kwabo ekweleenjiko kunye efudumeleyo. Sami arthropods zihlala emhlabeni kunye imibungu zizinto olwaye lwamfimfitha kwizilwanyana ezinomqolo. Kumazwe sezulu sifudumele bakwazi ukuphuhlisa enye kuphela kwisizukulwana amakhalane kunyaka (umzekelo, kwi ekweleenjiko ungaba kuze emihlanu). Umjikelo wophuhliso kwenzeka ngamaxesha ngokungqongqo. Ukuba babeke amaqanda abo, yenze ithuthela emhlabeni ukuya kubunzulu-10 cm.

Umjikelo wophuhliso

Velvet trombidiidae ngexesha ukuvelisa emhlabeni ibeka amaqanda ne30-50 ngosuku, ngokuba ixesha pieces malunga 400 ukuya 900. Emva molt osandul ekhululwa yile mibala ukusuka eqandeni. Emva kweveki, wakwazi ukuba adle ngokuzimeleyo. Ekuqaleni, oko kukutya ukuba hemolymph izinambuzane izilwanyana ezinamaqokobhe.

Koko, emva kokuphumelela isigaba yokuphumla elandelayo (kukolkoobraznoy) Umbungu ajikwa deutonymph. Le amarhamncwa efanayo njengento trombidiidae abadala. Inani yalo inkulu ngoJulayi nango-Agasti.

Emva kwexesha kuza omnye nqanaba yokuphumla, emva koko abadala ivele.

ezidla

Parasitize Imibungu ikakhulu isilwanyana trombidiidae. abanikazi bazo - .. Kubaluleke kakhulu amaninzi iimpuku, neencanda, amarhamncwa nezilwanyana ezithile zasekhaya ezifana neegusha, amahashe, iibhokhwe, njalo njalo amaxesha uhlaselo umntu. Uninzi imibungu parasitize kakhulu eluswini, ubuncinane - em- ngeempumlo. Trailer umzimba host, ukuba ukuphazamisa umaleko horny ye sangaphandle, Wabekeleni nina ulusu kunye feed ngeentsuku ezithile fluid Embi, ubuncinane - ngegazi.

Bahlasela trombidiidae kwabo amaxhoba imibungu ngqo ukusuka kumphezulu womhlaba okanye izityalo. Loo uhlaselo lwenzeka imini nobusuku (ukuba umoya ukufuma eyaneleyo), ame kancinane kuphela ngexesha leeyure emini eshushu.

ixesha unikezelo lube ukusuka kwiintsuku-2 ukuya kwelesi-7. Fed ezidla aphume umkhosi, zokuyeka phezu komhlaba, apho kuqhubeka umjikelo yabo yophuhliso. Enye isilwanyana nabo ukuba wena kwiiyunithi 11,000, apho shwaka yonke imihla kweshumi eziliqela. Impethu ngokuba ixesha lonke igunya ikhula ubukhulu ngaphezu izihlandlo ezili-15.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe amayeza intsomi

Hemolymph trombidiidae na isenzo enamandla noko fungicidal. Kule nkalo, lisetyenziswa amayeza abantu abantu India. Isetyenziswa nokuthintela ukukhubazeka, kwakunye aphrodisiac: kukholelwa ukuba ioli evela krasnotelok, nelikhuthaza inkanuko yesini. Xa amayeza mihla, oku ngxi ibakala rassmotoreniya. Izazinzulu ujonge kanye ezi arthropods njengomthombo okunokwenzeka immunomodulators.

Ingozi trombidiidae

Amafoto ezi zidalwa kakhulu cute, wakhangela kubo, ukuba kunzima ukucinga oko ingozi ezi ntwala ngabo bakhetha isihloko tona. Phakathi zonke izihlobo are ones kwindawo abo abathwali sifo anobungozi - fever tsutsugamushi. Ingakumbi kakuhle lo usuleleko kuqhelekile eJapan, Korea kunye neTshayina. Xa bathelela umntu omkhulu fever, irhashalala, udakada ukwanda. Kwiimeko kakhulu apho kubakho iingxaki ezinkulu ekhokelela ekufeni.

ERashiya, nakujoliso olutsha encinane yosulelo abakho kuphela kwiindawo ezithile East Far. Uninzi trombidiidae eyaziwa kuthi njengoko arhente causative of dermatitis. Ukuhlasela umntu, ukuba abe nako ukuba isifo esinjalo, ezifana ifiva, gooseberry. Xa isayithi ye tick inyeke kuqala kwasekwa nethontsi encinci umbala obomvu, ebonakala ngemini ithumba, uyakhe ngeentsuku ezintathu - okumenza bubble elibonakalayo. Le ndawo sirhawuzele kakhulu, ngokukodwa ebusuku. iintsuku 5-8 sinomoya into resorbed. Wayishiya amabala amnyama, baqhubeke iiveki ezimbini. Uyaqhubeka kakhulu phina, nto leyo enokukhokelela kwakhona-kukungena unosulelo.

Arthropods ezifana trombidiidae ayingozi ingakumbi abantwana bedlala engceni rhoqo, apho amathuba yokuhlaselwa Parasite phezulu ngokwaneleyo. Oku kwenzeka kakhulu amaninzi kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni, kodwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngakumbi nangakumbi amatyala zokuhlaselwa uphawu kwi umntu ubhalisiwe kwaye kwizixeko ezikhulu.

Xa izicwangciso ezidolophini ikhethwa krasnotelok ezi iipaki, iigadi kunye naziphi na iindawo eluhlaza. Kukho 1 DM ² ukuze abantu amakhulu eziliqela.

Iindlela zonyango kunye nokuthintela izinja

Nyaka ngamnye, iqela elikhulu labantu bejamelene amangolwane izinja-krasnotelok. Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo amancinci kunzima ukubona emzimbeni, ngaphandle Imibungu angazimelisa kwiindawo apho impahla ingena ngokuqinileyo esikhumbeni. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba samakhalane abathwali zizifo ezosulelayo, kuquka obulalayo. Ngoko ke, xa zikutyile angena kubethwa ngoyaba.

Inxeba kufuneka ihleli icocekile ngokuhlamba ngamanzi kusasa nangokuhlwa. Ukwenzela ukunciphisa ukulunywa, ungasebenzisa ebulala okanye lotions kunye decoction of celandine kunye imipha. Lokulungiselela yayo ikomityi eyayivutyelwa ngamanzi abilayo-10 iigrem ngomxube imifuno eyomileyo, asile hoxa iiyure ezimbini emva koko yahluzwa. Nokubandakanywa imifuno zinakho oxutywe cream usana aqholiweyo ukuya kuthambisa umphezulu ngenxa yenxeba kane ngemini.

Indlela ukuba lirhoxe kule krasnotelok balcony

Kuyenzeka ukuba ntwala zibetheleleke kufuphi neendawo zokuhlala zabantu, emiyezweni, yaye phezu balcony. Iiplastiki abathwali iintaka okanye namabuzi ezincinane. Ukuze ukuba bazibeke ukuba ingozi, kubalulekile kwiimeko ezinjalo ukwazi ukuba barhoxe njani ukusuka ntwala ibhalkhoni-krasnotelok. Ukuze ubatshabalalise usebenzisa amachiza kunye neemveliso ezizodwa (uthuli, emulsion DDT hexachloran). Kuba unyango ifuna ukusuka 0.5 ukuya ku-1 g kweziyobisi square metre nganye.