Valentin Dmitrievich Berestov (biography): indoda wahamba indlela yakhe

Valentin Dmitrievich Berestov, ogama biography kwi yonke kwabakho owonwabileyo, waba yimbongi umgxeki uncwadi, kunye zakudala. Waba emangalisayo ezahlukahlukeneyo yaye unesiphiwo bashiya memory elungileyo.

ebuntwaneni

Usuku I lweziDenge ku-Epreli, Aprili 1, ngomnyaka weshumi ulawulo yiSoviet (1928), unyana ka umfundisi, DM Berestova leyo iMfazwe Yehlabathi I, unyana Valentin. UValya Little, owathi nangona ixabiso igama layo (Valentin yaguqulelwa isuka kwisiLatini lithetha 'uphilile kwaye womelele ") was strong kakhulu, imfundo ekhaya. Mbi ngumzukulwana wakhe wabulawa ngenxa malunga nonyaka, umakhulu wakhe ngasese babhaptizwa. Ngoko Valentine njalo nomthetheli. A nguninakhulu ubunomdla: omnye - njengomfama, omnye - a noblewoman. Ngoko engaqhelekanga baqala ubomi kaValya Berestov. ngobomi bakhe uyaqhubeka elivisayo ayikho abazana abantwana. Yaye ngoxa esakhula inkwenkwe encinane ukwazi kunye neminyaka-4 ubudala bafunda ukufunda yi mlonyeni. Zabo ukhokho Alexandra Umatshini waqokelela Gerasimovna. Le indlu ithala elincinane Berestovs. Yaba kunye neencwadi ezixabisekileyo, elinemifanekiso zenja ubudala. isihloko wabo kwimbali ekhokelele ekubeni isikolo kayise. Intsapho yayihlala ubuhlwempu, kwafuneka ukuba ugcine yonke idenariyo. Ngaloo mihla, uninzi lwabantu yiSoviet kubuhlwempu. Ngoko ke sadlula yaye kaValya Berestov. Biography sixelele indlela kakuhle onyuliweyo engama-30 yeencwadi zabantwana iza kwenza kube kamva zakudala.

Ngexesha lemfazwe,

Native Meshchovsk, indawo awazalelwa kuyo umbhali elizayo, ukususela ekuqaleni Second World War ngokukhawuleza bafika phantsi umsebenzi eJamani, yaye yonke intsapho bakhutshwe ku Tashkent. Kukho elinesine wabonisa nemibongo yakhe Korney Chukovsky kaValya Berestov. Biography, wathi yena, uchaza indlela Roots I. ngokoqobo wasindisa ubomi lenkwenkwe, njengoko indlala kunye nabagulayo. Apho waqhelana ekukruqulayo Ahmatovoy, umhlolokazi Osip Hope, unyana ka-Marina Tsvetaeva.

makhwelo yoncwadi imbongi wafundisa noLidiya Korneevna Chukovskaya, IsiNgesi - Nadezhda Yakovlevna Mandelshtam. Anna Andreevna Ahmatova kunye nonyana wakhe, M. Tsvetaeva ukufunda umbongo wakhe, kodwa ke nabantwana bayo ubomi ekrakra Asixelelwa, ukuzama ukukhusela kuzo zonke eloyikekayo kwaye esalelweyo, kwaye Valentin Berastau, ogama engobomi kubanga umdla abalandeli bakhe, wathabatha uthando abantu ezahlukeneyo kakhulu, emva kokuba enkulu ngumkhuba kule ncwadi.

ekufundeni

Ngowe-1944, iincwadi zokuyalezwa ezandleni AA Akhmatova, V. Berastau ukuza kwikomkhulu. Egqibile esikolweni abantwana abakrelekrele, mijelo leyo imi endulini, waza ke wangena isebe imbali Moscow State University. Kunye veki nganye ke uya ekhaya ukulungela ukusebenza. Kwaye mna ndithi ukuba oku ngoku kwisikhululo sikaloliwe Kiev uya kuthatha ukuya kwiiyure ezintathu ukulungela ukusebenza. Kwaye kwafuneka elide kangakanani ukuya ngaloo minyaka zomkhosi nasemva imfazwe! Sele 1946 wathunyelwa Ukumba Khorezm kunye Novgorod. Ngenxa yamava kunye olunzulu ulwazi kamva iya kuvela amabali "ikrele, lisesingxobeni wegolide", "Adventure akakho, 'yaye, ke, lo mbongo entsha. Ngoko kwemali ubomi lo mfundi mbali kunye nombhali. Berastau, biography emfutshane leyo ebonisa ukuba ayiphelelanga ngohlobo olulodwa ngandlel 'ithile.

indlela Creative kunye nobomi

Nokuba kwiminyaka 14 elivisayo wabhala imibongo malunga womgunyathi. Kodwa kwakunzima yokuqala. Imo yomphefumlo wakhe zemibongo, kodwa ngenxa yokuba imibongo yakhe ziyafikeleleka kwaye kulula ukuyifunda. Ingqokelela wakhe wokuqala wakhululwa ngowe-1957, yaye emva kokuzalwa intombi yakhe uMarina, wabhala phezu uvuyo lwemibongo abantwana abaninzi kangaka kunye namabali ukuba uninzi bakhe waqonda ukuba umbhali yabantwana.

Kwaye oku ngexesha xa umsebenzi uphando nzulu kunye zokugcina Pushkin (kwindawo yegama siyaphawula ukuba asinguye wonk 'ukuba nabo). Isiphumo umsebenzi apho yokuvela ingqalelo Pushkinists. reader Uqaphele olucingisiswe ezikhoyo inqaku lakhe, ukufunda ubuchule Lermontov, Prishvin, Blok, Akhmatova, Tolstoy, Pasternak, Vladimir Vysotsky.

indlu zombhali

umfazi B. Berestova umzobi Tatyana Ivanovna Aleksandrova. Abo okulala-ezimbini zokuhlala ukuhlanganiswa neembongi abaselula, amagcisa kunye neentatheli. Abaninzi Valentin Dmitrievich wanceda ukusekwa zobuciko. Yaba intsapho yonwabe, ithowuni ye sandimisa nabantu abanothando emibini.

Umbhali wafa xa wayeneminyaka eli-70, kwiiveki nje ezimbini emva kokuba lokuzalwa kwakhe. Yaba Aprili 15, 1998.

Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba - ngobomi Berestova kuthwa.

Ubomi kwisihobe vd Berestova

Abantwana bafunda ukufunda ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo: umntu esikolweni, umntu esikolweni. "Indlela nice ukuba bakwazi ukufunda!" - intombi banoyolo wathi Valentin Dmitrievich Berestova Marina, kunye namazwi akhe aye kumgca wokuqala walo mbongo. "Chitalochka" baziwa kakuhle ngabo bonke abafundi kwilizwe lethu.

UValya Berastau ngokwakhe xa lalingekafiki neminyaka emihlanu ubudala, waba ukufunda kancinane. Kwaye nangona imali kusapho akusoloko ngokwaneleyo, kodwa wabhala ngaphandle abantwana iimagazini "Siskin" yaye "Murzilka" kunye uValya bahlale kwi kwesango ngunoposi kuya imiba fresh. Yena wayethanda ukuya elayibrari Meshchovsk kwidolophu encinane apho wazalwa kude 1928. Yaba iparadesi incwadi wokwenene!

Ngoxa usesesikolweni, uValya Berastau waqalisa ukubhala umbongo. Baya kusindiswa ngobomi bakhe, xa imfazwe, kunye namakhaya abo kwafuneka aye Tashkent. Apho, imibongo yakhe walityhutyha isixeko phakathi abafundi lo gama ukweyela ezandleni Korneya Chukovskogo noAnny Ahmatovoy. umgquba ke indlala ngokupheleleyo kwaye ezibhityileyo oneminyaka eli-14 ubudala. Kwakhona abanomdla Tolstoy. Aba babhali enkulu ayizange sinike mfanyana waza wathumela ukuba eMoscow. Emva koko wafunda kwi Moscow State University waza waba mbali, kodwa akaba nako ukubhala. Yaye ngo-1957 wapapasha ingqokelela yakhe yokuqala yemibongo. Ke akukho incwadi enye abantwana kunye nabantu abadala ziya kubhalwa.

Xa kwithala leencwadi kusoloko kukho ezininzi iincwadi umbhali, kwakunye Berestova biography abantwana. ubomi bakhe-ziza zakudala kunye nombhali umdla yaye kuyafundisa, kodwa iincwadi kulula ukuyifunda, njengoko umntu ingqiqo enkulu uburharha kunye nokuziphatha engakuthandi.