Uphi na ke engcwabeni Esenina? Le lesikhumbuzo engcwabeni Esenina

Emantla-ntshona eMoscow, kufutshane Krasnopresnenskaya Zastava Square emangcwabeni, nto leyo eye amashumi amaninzi omnye ezinika ephambili eyinkunzi. Apha kungcwatywa iimvumi, abadlali, amagcisa, ababhali, kunye neembaleki. Kodwa ke indawo edume kakhulu futhi yayaziwa emangcwabeni, mhlawumbi, engcwabeni Esenina.

lesikhumbuzo

Okrakra Uzuko "pohabnika yaye benza unothanda" ulandela imbongi emva kokufa kwakhe. Thina amangcwaba kwaye ukuya umntu ukucamanga yamangcwaba njengendawo efanelekileyo ukuze kusetyenziswe ezinxilisayo iziselo. Bona loudly ukucengceleza isihobe kunye zibaliselane amabali amaninzi. Kodwa apha ubuncinane ezityelelwe fans nemibongo classic Russian ngenjongo imbeko kwisikhumbuzo cwaka cwaka.

Uphi na ke engcwabeni Esenina? Kulo mbuzo impendulo nkqu naloo mntu kuqala wavela endala eMoscow emadlakeni. Indlela eya kuya kubonisa phantse yonke ndwendwe. Kodwa umntu akwazi kudlule lesikhumbuzo Yesenin. Isizathu ukuhamba kuphela ecaleni avenue engundoqo, kananjalo kubekho nentsika yelitye le mbongi segolide-iinwele, yahlaselwa.

Imela njenge eliphilayo, iingalo zakhe wawela ke, ihempe yamahlwempu ... Kwaye abaselula kakhulu. Xa ujonga kwakhona ukukhumbula ngayo ngokukhawuleza, nangona eqaqambileyo kakhulu waphila ubomi bakhe imbongi buchopho evela Ryazan eyoyame.

Indlela ukuya apho?

Find Vagankovsky Castle elula. Kuyimfuneko ukuya kwisikhululo metro "Ulitsa 1905 Goda", yaye sele xa beshiya imoto, phezu kwemiqadi eyayixhaswa ziintsika, uyakwazi ukubona imiqondiso.

Emva kokuba uphume ohamba kufuneka ahambe phantsi ngesitrato ezidlulileyo izindlu Disemba Grand. Kunye nemizuzu emihlanu kamva amehlo Church of the Resurrection.

Kule nxalenye kwimbali ye eMoscow ngukumkani umoya engaqhelekanga. Umoya intsomi yemibongo ifana umoya buzane. Yaye kude ezingayi emangcwabeni, uya kuva ukurekhoda ngelizwi elitshothozayo Vysotsky kunye. Le yokusabela yokugqibela ifumaneka iimbongi, zithandwa ngabantu abaqhelekileyo umsebenzi wakhe, kodwa ubomi yeengxaki oluphazanyiswa kwangethuba kakhulu ogama. A indledlana runs, ogama emva kwabakhulu, embindini emadlakeni - Esenin. Emva kokuba uyekile, uyakwazi ukubona lesikhumbuzo nezemarmore, obonisa umfana mhlophe. Oku engcwabeni Esenina.

Imbali yamangcwaba

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVIII ecaleni kwedolophu eMoscow, nto leyo ngaloo mihla engekazani idolophu encinane, lali wambumba New Vagankovo. Kwaba ngoko wadala indawo yokungcwaba Muscovites babangenagama, ogama lakhe behlonipha lali.

Kwamangcwaba yokuqala emangcwabeni Vagankovsky yaba abahlali Moscow, bafayo ngexesha sisibetho. Kwiminyaka elandelayo, kukho kwakhona kungcwatywa abantu elula amahlwempu. Amangcwaba abameli iklasi yamahlwempu ngoku zibekwe ingxenye endala kule ndawo. Kamva ke wakha itempile, yaye ekugqibeleni emangcwabeni Vagankovsky kuba yindawo nje kuphela angcwatywe, kodwa uhlobo ukuqokelelana ezikhumbuzo zembali.

umngcwabo Esenina

imini yasebusika lokugqibela ngowe-1925 okwamiswa kukho lukangxabalaza apho imihla yobomi kunye negama lakhe - Sergey Aleksandrovich Esenin. Kuba elabafileyo, emangcwabeni phakathi kwabantu. Ngokutsho amangqina, ngoko ke akazange bangcwabe nayiphi Imbongi Russian. Ukongeza abalandeli amaninzi ndiye kubulisa "imbongi yokugqibela lali," kwafika izalamane kunye nabahlobo. Kwakukho kuphela Galina Benislavskoy. Ngaloo mihla ke ayikho eMoscow.

Kukho ithiyori ngokwendlela apho imbongi zange ukuzibulala, kodwa wabulawa yi-NKVD. Le hypothesis zifundwa Edward Hlystalova, umphandi ukufa Esenina. Kodwa ke ubungqina ukusuka kuguqulelo kukubulawa abalandeli ezakudala Russian waza wagqiba ekubeni bathi into yokuba Yesenin wangcwatyelwa emangcwabeni, kodwa hayi ngenxa kocingo lwakhe. Ababingeleli Kuthiwa ukuyichaza nobangela wokufa waza wavuma ukufunda yokungcwabela womfi. Kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba umngcwabo kwenzeka ngo-1925. Abasemagunyeni bavuma ukuba abele kuba yindawo yokungcwaba uzuko. Le ngongoma, gxebe, ukuba oko bagqiba ngaloo minyaka imibuzo enjalo, kodwa hayi ababingeleli. A isiko ungamngcwabi bazibulala phezu kocingo amangcwaba i yalityalwa.

Legends

Ingcwaba Esenina ku Vagankovsky amangcwaba yenye yeendawo batyelela. Ke ngoko akukho marhe namabali hayi zenziwa. Ngokutsho iindwendwe rhoqo emangcwabeni, i Esenina engcwabeni athile yandwendwelwa ghost kwindawo ebe ababhinqileyo. Usongo ke ebusuku cwaka emi lesikhumbuzo. Kwaye abo baye babona okanye bakholelwa ubukho yayo, qiniseka ukuba Galina Benislavsky.

Galina Benislavsky

Kufutshane Monument Yesenin Galina Benislavsky uzinze - umfazi lowo wayengekho iimbongi endizithandayo, kodwa pathologically othembekileyo kuye. Konyaka emva kokufa kwakhe emangcwabeni eyintlango engcwabeni yawo yena bazibulala, eshiya inqaku ukuzibulala. On ilitye lesikhumbuzo encinane akrolwa amazwi encwadi Esenina wayethetha Benislavskoy.

Ingcwaba Esenina - enye mangcwaba idumileyo emangcwabeni Vagankovsky, kodwa ngenxa yokuba kusoloko kukho iintyatyambo ezintsha. Ukuze ufumane indawo, apho kulahlwa khona uthuthu wembongi, nje ukuya emadlakeni ngokwaneleyo. Indlela eya libonise nabani. Ngosuku lokufa imbongi Yadlula phantse ikhulu leminyaka, kodwa nengcwaba lakhe "ayithethi aphilise indlela abantu bakhe."