Umsebenzi omkhulu inkosi ngamazwi uhlobo yayo ethile. "Imiphefumlo Abafileyo" NV Gogol kwi aspect uhlobo

Creativity NV Gogol ligutyungelwe eninzi iimfihlakalo kunye iimfihlelo. Ngokwawo, ubuntu zombhali yaba owahlukileyo twisisaka. Ukususela ebuntwaneni waba ngumntu okhethekileyo: ngenxa yokugula kwakhe, wadibana encinane noontanga, eziphosakeleyo kakhulu ngobunono baqonda kunye nokusilela. enobuntununtunu ke ilifa kumama wakhe. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nentsapho ngokweemvakalelo umphefumlo wakhe yena wabeka uthando enzulu lamaphandle ongunaphakade imilinganiselo yokuziphatha.

Ingcamango yokuba "Imiphefumlo Abafileyo" kwakunikelwa Gogol AS Pushkin. Eyona okungaqhelekanga kakhulu kwimveliso, mhlawumbi uhlobo. "Imiphefumlo Abafileyo" yi Gogol owalathwe umbongo. imithombo boncwadi ukunika kakhulu inkcazelo ecacileyo umbongo - umsebenzi zemibongo, ebalisa naziphi na iziganeko ukuthatha ngohlobo lwemibongo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imibongo yokuqala zobuqhawe kakhulu, akuphuhlanga kakuhle sifunda epics Russian. Wona kufuneka abe esibalisayo sebali abalinganiswa, iziganeko, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kufuneka abe khona kunye lyrical.
Kungani NV Gogol akhetha olu hlobo? "Imiphefumlo Abafileyo" na umsebenzi iprozi, nto leyo echaza adventures a Chichikov. Ukususela ngokombono ibali imveliso kufutshane kwinoveli picaresque. Noko ke, eyona njongo umi phambi umbhali eyahlukileyo kakhulu. Uzama nje ukuxelela malunga adventures Chichikov, kodwa ukuba abonise engenangqondo kunye engenangqondo of serfdom. Igama ngokwawo Unokuyifaka Izafobe (a indibanisela izinto gaka). Osemqoka "Imiphefumlo Abafileyo" yi Gogol inxenye ityhila ingcinga yombhali. Kuxhomekeke kwi kwisikali lofakelo, iquka konke umfanekiso lweziganeko. Gogol konke okusemandleni ukubonisa yonke laseRashiya. Le mveliso kufuneka kwakhona ibe ombambazelayo - njengoko kubonisiwe uhlobo. "Imiphefumlo Abafileyo" - umsebenzi epheleleyo kwaye uphuma ombambazelayo iimpikiswano umbhali malunga eRashiya, malunga indlela indalo. Indawo ngamandla ukusuka kumgca engundoqo ibali senziwe ekuqaleni mbongo bulumko. Zisixelela ukuba imveliso apho kwakubhalwe. Gogol wabhala indlela eRashiya ubulawa ngenxa yakhe ekhoyo sikweni, ubukhoboka, isimilo kunye ubukrwada le abaqeshisi kunye namagosa. Chichikov ihamba evela kumnikazi omnye komnye, yaye ngamnye kubo umele siphene ethile. Ewe, kwaye Chichikov - oko kunokuba i anti-hero ezineempawu yeedemon zibonwa ngokucacileyo.

Gogol ngobuchule siguqule uhlobo. "Imiphefumlo Abafileyo" - oku umbongo liqhawe, kungekhona inoveli, kungekhona ibali. It is a imveliso eyenziweyo ehlanganisa izinto ezininzi. Isakhiwo kakhulu abadumileyo Plug-in element layo - "The Tale of Captain Kopeikin". Oku akunanto yakwenza Chichikov, le nibuye umva, apho Gogol ubonisa isimo sakhe ukuba imeko yentlalo-yezopolitiko yangoku eRashiya. Gogol ayikwazi kubizwa ngokuba mbuso, akayi onilweleyo inguquko. Kodwa yena wayefuna singaze silibale eRashiya kwi imithetho ezisisiseko yokuziphatha. Ukuze ubonise indlela esibulalayo eRashiya, Gogol yenza "Imiphefumlo Abafileyo 'yakhe. Uhlobo wadala yi Gogol wabiza "Poem", kunceda umbhali kulo. Umqulu wesithathu wencwadi warhawuka, kwaye eyesibini ekhohlo gqitywanga. Ngokutsho ababhali inxalenye yokugqibela yombongo ukuba 'sibonise nge "nembono banethemba ngaphezulu kwe ikamva Russia.