Umbongo uphawu ukuhlaziya yakhe: "Ukuze kuLwandle", Pushkin

Esiphambili imibongo Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina kokwabo apho ke luthando yaye ninamandla amakhulu zemibongo kutsalela imifanekiso yendalo. Alexander wamthabatha kungekuphela nje yimbongi kodwa nje ngokuthanda nivuthe ngubani na xa ebona ukuba isiphelo kwilizwe lawo. Enye yemibongo banikezela kwindalo, siza kuxubusha ngayo kweli nqaku, olwenziwe uhlalutyo yayo.

"Ukuze uLwandle" Pushkin wabhala ngo-1824. Nangona kunjalo, uhlobo yesihloko Wavuka umsebenzi wakhe ngaphambili. Ngokufutshane chaza iimpawu zayo wembongi lyric.

Uhlobo kwi amazwi ka Pushkin

Uthando kwindalo ukususela ebuntwaneni, wangena umphefumlo Alexander. Ngokuthe ngcembe lo imvakalelo shirilos Wazomeleza uSirayeli, yaye emva koko ngokucula imibongo, imibongo, inoveli "Eugene Onegin". Mood, uchwayitile kuye, Pushkin wanika ukusebenzisa imifanekiso ezimangalisayo yokuluka. Bona sicebise engqondweni yomfundi, ukuphuhlisa sibe sikwazi ukuva, funda uze uzive ubume lomthonyama, nto leyo kufutshane intliziyo yabantu Russian.

Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa ukuboniswa kakuhle Pushkin akazange eze ngoko nangoko. nemibongo yakhe, enxulumene nexesha ikhonkco wasezantsi, abe yothando. Enye imibongo apho indalo lunikezelwa ngendlela yothando - le into luzinikele uhlalutyo lwethu ( "elwandle"). Pushkin wadala phambi ngokuhamba kwakhe Odessa. Ngenxa yesi sizathu siya kugweba ngenxa yokuba imveliso kuqwalaselwa yaye yagqitywa ekuqaleni Oktobha 1824, nangona kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba inguqulelo yokuqala yadalwa Odessa. Sele Mikhailovsky wabhala iivesi malunga Byron kunye uNapoleon, uAleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin. "Ukuze ulwandle", imbali nokudalwa leyo thina kuthwa ngokufutshane - umbongo, eyapapashwa okokuqala ngowe-1825.

Kutheni exabiseke kakhulu imbongi elwandle

Kulo msebenzi, umfanekiso wakhe zesihobe kudityaniswe nokuvakalisa umbhali malunga bayahlelwa lweentlanga, ngokunjalo malunga isiphelo bakhe ekuthinjweni. Ngenxa yokuba ulwandle kufutshane yaye oyintanda Aleksandru Sergeevichu, ukuba kuye usisimntwiso eziqalelo olukhululekileyo esineenkani, ubuhle abanekratshi namandla, oko kukuthi, iimpawu, ingakumbi etsala umbhali. Ezi mpawu wandivelisa Umbono Romantics, Pushkin yanamhlanje, ababini "umlawuli iingqondo" isizukulwana oselula ixesha - kukaNapoleon Byron.

umfanekiso uNapoleon kaThixo

Alexander kule ndinyana eyayinikelwe Bonaparte, uvakalisa itekisi ngqo isimo sabo kulo, njengoko uhlalutyo lubonisa. "Ukuze ulwandle" (Pushkin) - umsebenzi apho engekho Dana Yasnaya nokuvavanywa ubuntu bakhe. Noko ke, ngaphambili kwi wadala ngo-1821 umbongo "uNapoleon", umbhali kuye luphawulwa eli nani enembali enguzwilakhe ocekisa uluntu. Bonaparte kwanikezwa i "smiritel 'inkululeko kunye revolution.

Faka Byron

Byron (umfanekiso wakhe uvezwa ngasentla) ka-Alexander ngoka ezifana iimpawu zayo nje inkululeko, ubungqondi, womoya ongenakoyiswa ukulwa. A mlweli nkululeko onilwelayo kwintlalontle yoluntu, "eshiywa ihlabathi" uziva elilolo. Njengoko nathi sinomdla kulo mbongo ibonisa umxholo imbongi xa ubulolo semvelo womculo zothando.

Reflections on the ubomi babantu

Uqhankqalazo nobukrakra kwimigca isandi enikelwe Eyokuqiqa ka-Alexander malunga bayahlelwa zabantu. Lowo ubhala ukuba ikamva labo yonke efanayo: apho okulungileyo, kukho phezu wabasiki okanye uzwilakhe, okanye imfundo. Ngenxa yoko, indlela ukuvala okanye noozwilakhe simahla okanye inkcubeko lobuxoki wadala kwiiklasi lubalaseleyo.

ndlela yokuthetha

Ngokufutshane chaza indlela yokuthetha, ndiqhuba uhlalutyo vesi Pushkin kaThixo , "Ku kuLwandle". uhlobo jikelele romantic le mveliso elivumelana intetho, nto leyo uzaliswe buciko imibuzo, izibheno, izikhuzo, izichazi okulinganisa kunye izikweko. Akunakwenzeka ukuba uqaphele ithoni iyonke imincili, eyenziwe yi ndlela yokuthetha.

evalelisa Pushkin

hero lyrical kwivesi yokuqala ithi: "Ndlelantle, isiqalelo free!" Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba 1824, Pushkin wathunyelwa Mikhailovskoye e Odessa. Ngoko wathi ndacela indlela kubantu kuLwandle Black.

Njengoko analysis ibonisa, "Ku ulwandle" (Pushkin) i ekwahlukaneni Alexander, kungekuphela nje izinto intanda yakhe, kodwa nawo onke amazwi zothando. umfanekiso ubhalo Pushkin kuyahlukahlukana kunye nohlobo lenguqu yayo indalo ngokoqobo. Ulwandle kule izitanza yokugqibela ezimbini mbongo engathanda ukuba uyayeka ukuba uphawu yothando. Irubrikhi a landscape. Uhlalutyo elegy Pushkin kaThixo "Ku kuLwandle" ikuvumela ukuba siqonde ukuba kuthetha ntoni na uhlobo wembongi yothando.

Kwiminyaka elandelayo, amadlelo izibongo imbongi sisondela uhlobo, ngaphandle obulula, kodwa dear kubantu Russian. It lunikwa imibongo ezifana "Winter Hosi", "Winter Road", "ilifu", "Winter Morning", "Kwakhona satyelela" kunye nabanye.

Impembelelo imisebenzi abafundi

Lo mbongo "Ukuze kuLwandle", ngenxa ubunzulu onamandla zemibongo, eqaqambileyo original, bakhathazekile iintliziyo neengqondo njengoko ababephila ka-Alesandire kunye nabalandeli bakhe. Umzekelo, Marina Tsvetaeva kwi sincoko wakhe othi "Pushkin wam", wachaza kugxile kuyo lo msebenzi. Njengokuba intombazana eselula, abangazange wabona ulwandle, Tsvetaeva wamthanda ngentliziyo yam yonke, ukuba siqhelane lo mbongo.

Ekuphetheni

Inokubuyiselwa zibandakanywe ekuhlalutyeni vesi Pushkin kaThixo, "elwandle" yaye ingxoxo amafutshane Alexander Pushkin babehleli Mikhailovsky ebomini kakhulu avaliweyo. Wafaka umsebenzi wakhe kunye nokufunda. Noko ke, izicamango zam ngokufuthi wabuyela ulwandle Pushkin. A short Uhlalutyo Umbongo nigqiba kwelokuba lo mfanekiso, edunyiswa nguye, wanceda umbhali ngamaxesha nzima kuye ukuba bawele lithemba. Ngenxa yoko wakwazi ukuba iingcamango ezintsha ebomini.