Ukuphakamisa ukulandelwa kwelog ngezandla zakho: imiyalelo, iteknoloji kunye neengcebiso

Umnikazi ngamnye wendlu yangasese uyazi ukuba ukubonakala kwekhaya kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba kube lula ukuhlala njengenduduzo yangaphakathi. Izinto eziphathekayo ze-Eco nezobuhlaziyo namhlanje zifaniswa nefowuni. Yiphaneli efakwe ngeteknoloji ethile. Ukuba ugcina ukuchaneka ngexesha lofakelo, unokufikelela ekugqibeleni umgangatho oya kukukholisa intsapho iminyaka emininzi.

Iteknoloji yokulinganisa

Ukufakela ukuxelisa i-boram kuqhutyelwa kwiinqanaba eziliqela, phakathi kwazo:

• Ukukhetha izinto kunye nezinto;
• Ukulungiswa kweendonga;
• Ukufakwa kwendlela;
• Sebenza ekufakweni kwamapaneli;
• Ukukhuselwa komhlobiso wokuhlobisa.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ukulinganisa i-boram yinto ebonakalayo yendalo yonke, engasetyenziselwa kuphela ngaphandle, kodwa nangaphakathi kwendawo.

Ukulungiselela izixhobo kunye nezixhobo

Ukuze kusebenze umsebenzi wokufaka ukulinganisa ibha, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela:

• Izikrini zokuzibamba;
• Iilwimi;
• Izipilo;
• Kleymery;
• Ibha okanye iphrofayili ehlanganisiweyo;
• Ukuchithwa kwamafutha;
• Ukuvalwa kwamanzi;
• Screwdriver;
• Ukwakhiwa kokukhusela;
• Drill.

Ibha iya kusetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwekreite, njengemimandla enokuthi yenziwe ngamaprofayili axhumeneyo. Ngodonga lwangaphandle ufuna ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kunye nombane. I-screwdriver ingathatyathwa yiphampu ukuze ifake iKleimer. Ukuba indlu inekontraki okanye iindonga zetena, uya kufuna isidingo. Ukuchaneka kwendawo yokuxelisa ibhola, kufuneka ulungiselele isakhiwo sokwakha.

Ngaphambi kokuba ukwazi ukufakela ukufaniswa kwefowuni, kufuneka unakekele ukhetho lweepaneli. Ngaphakathi kwendwangu yangaphakathi, iintlobo ezintle zi-A, AB, B, kunye nokunye okunye. Ngokubhekisele kwiindonga zangaphandle, ngoko ke le nto ibonakalayo, ububanzi bayo bezinto eziqala ukusuka kwi-100 mm, bugqibeleleyo. Ukuba usebenzisa ububanzi obuncitshisiweyo obuncinci, oko kuya kugqitywa njenge-lining. Ngokumalunga ne-interior trim, ububanzi bufanele buthathwe kwi-21 mm.

Ukulinganisa ibha kuqale ngokulungiselela izinto eziphathekayo. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka kuletwe kwigumbi elomileyo. Iprofayili ifanele ifakwe kwi-vertically, umgama phakathi kwezinto kuya kuba ngumda we-60 ukuya kwi-80 cm. I-boram iya kuhlawula ixabiso elingaphantsi, kodwa liya kusebenza kangangoko ngexesha lokusebenza, kuba izinto eziphathekayo zinempahla yokuguqula nokubola. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale umsebenzi, izixhobo zokhuni ziphathwa nge-antiseptic.

Nangona kufuneka usebenze kunye nesakhiwo seprojekthi, usadinga ukufaka ikreta. Kuya kuvumela ukudala indawo engaphezulu yomoya phakathi kwepaneli kunye neendonga. Oku kuphelisa ukuqokelela kobutyebi, kwaye i-pocket emoyeni eyongezelelweyo iya kusindisa ubushushu ngaphakathi kwendawo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwiindawo ezingenanto ungafihla ukuxhumana.

Iingcebiso zomsebenzi

Ukuphakamisa ukulingiswa kwebhanki kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kokungena kwamanzi, okuya kukhusela i-heater. Ukuba ufanele usebenze ngendlu okanye kwiplanga, yilungise loo nto iya kuba yinto elula ngakumbi kunezixhobo. Kwimihlaba yezitena kunye nekrekethi ephazamisayo i-lath ifakwe kwiilitha okanye izikrini zokubamba.

Ukulungiswa Kwetonga

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale umsebenzi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindonga zisezingeni elifanelekileyo. Ekuqaleni zihlanganiswe ngepaliti okanye zicwecwe ngezinto eziphathekayo. Iindonga zendlu yeenkuni azivumi ukuba zenzeke, kwaye xa ufaka i-lath yokumisela izinto, usadinga ukuqwalasela i-vertical. Kwiindonga ezihambelanayo kufuneka ziqiniswe ngophethiloli wokungena kwamanzi, lufakwe kwi-30 cm kunye no-40 cm.

Ukufaka i-burr

Ukuba ukhankanywa yimbonakalo yokuxelisa ibha, ukufakwa kwesi sihloko ngezandla zakho kunokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo. Kwinqanaba elilandelayo, kufuneka uqale ukulungisa ikrekethi. Ukuqhubeka kunye nale migaqo iyimfuneko, uhamba ukusuka kwikona yendlu. I-pitch ye-trolley kufuneka ikhethiwe ingqalelo nje kuphela ububanzi bokuxelisa imithi, kodwa kunye nobukhulu be-insulation.

Ukuqinisa imilinganiselo yelayini kwiplanga kwodonga lwezitena, kufuneka uqhotyoshele okokuqala ngokubamba umgodi. Ukuqhubela phambili, i-dowel iqhutywe kwaye i-lath iyahlulwa. Ngeendonga zokhuni kulula kakhulu ukusebenza. Kubo, i-self-tapping screws isetyenzisiweyo, ezikhethiweyo ziqwalasela ingqalelo kubunzima bhar. Nangona kunjalo, le parameter akufanele ibe ngaphantsi kwama-30 mm.

Ukuba uya kufaka ukutyalwa kwe-boram, imiyalelo enikwe kwinqaku kufuneka ikuncede kule nto. Isinyathelo esilandelayo sibeka ukutsalwa, okuqhelekileyo kukukhuni okanye uboya bamaminerali. Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi kweli nqanaba akudingeki. Ukutshitshiswa kwe-thermal kufumaneka phakathi kwiprofayile okanye imipu, kwaye phezulu ivalwe ngefilimu yokungenwa kwamanzi.

Ukulinganisa ibha

Ukuze uwandise ubomi bendawo yokuxelisa, kufuneka uphathwe nge-antiseptic. Gcina ii-panels, ukhupha phezulu ukuya phezulu. Iphaneli yokuqala kufuneka ibekwe phantsi kwinqanaba. Ukususela ngaphantsi kwendlu kufuneka ibuyele kwi-15 cm.

Ukufakela kungenziwa ngeendlela eziliqela, okokuqala kukubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweempawu zokuzibamba, ngelixa yesibini kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezipikili. Kukho enye iteknoloji, ehambelana nokufakela nokugxilwa kwee-clamps. Ukusebenzisa izikrini zokuzibamba, ungazifaka kwi-angle ye 45 °. Esinye isisombululo sihlahlela i-screws phezulu kwiphaneli. Izipikili zinokufakwa kwi-groove.

Ukubeka iifowuni kuyakuba ngumsebenzi olula, kodwa le nkqubo ayiyi kuba yithembeke kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa le ndlela kuphela ukuba loo nto ifakwe ngaphezu kwe-21 mm. Ukusebenzisa izibophelelo ngendlela yezikhonkwane ezincinci, awukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba iipaneli aziyi kukhulula ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kungenxa yoko iingcali zesikhumba zangaphandle zincoma ukusebenzisa i-self-tapping screws.

Ukufakwa kwezinto zokugxila kumgangatho wangaphambili wezinto zibandakanya izibopho zangaphambili zokugaya izixhobo zokuzibamba. Ubuninzi bawo bube mkhulu kunesihlunu sokuzibamba. Emva kokufaka i-fasteners, ukhonkxa lwenkuni lufakwe, oluye lwafakwa nge-PVA glue. Emva koko, umphezulu ungasetywa.

Iindleko zokufakela ukuxelisa ibha

Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba uya kukwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo ukuxelisa imithi, ixabiso leenkonzo kufuneka liziwe kuwe. Ukufakwa kwe-1 m ² ngaphandle kwesakhiwo kuya kufuneka kukhokhe iiruble eziyi-750. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kuya kuba kubi kakhulu - i-rub rub. Imitha nganye. Ukuba kufuneka udibanise i-attic, ngoko ke iinkonzo zokufakela kwangaphandle, uya kuhlawula i-ruble 950. Imitha nganye, ngelixa umsebenzi ngaphakathi ungabiza i-ruble esincinci-900.

Ukufakela ukuxelisa ibhola ngaphakathi kwendlu: ukulungiswa kweendonga

Ukufakela ukuxelisa ibha ngaphakathi kubandakanya ukulungiselela. Ngenxa yoko, ummandla weendonga ucocelwa ngothuli kunye nobuncwane. Kwisiseko kuyimfuneko ukuqinisa umqobo wempuphu ngohlobo lwe-pergaline, ngoko unokuqhubeka nokufakelwa kwekreate. Kule meko, umgama phakathi kwamacandelo uya kuba ngumda we-50 ukuya ku-70 cm. Kwiindonga zekhonkrithi kunye nezitena, i-lath iqiniswa ngamagqabi, kanti xa usebenza ngeendonga zokhuni, iifowuni zokuzisebenzisa zingasetyenziswa. I-bar iphathwa nge-antiseptics, kunye nemimandla yamanzi, ipropati ehlanganisiweyo kufuneka isetyenziswe.

Ukufaka iipaneli

Kweminye, iindleko zokufaka ibha yokulinganisa ziphezulu kakhulu, ngeli nqanaba zigqiba ukwenza umsebenzi ngokwawo. Ukufakwa kufakwa kwinqanaba, kwaye indlela yokulungisa ifana nesigqityi sokuqhayisa.

Ukusetyenziswa kule njongo i-klyaymery efanelekileyo, kodwa xa usebenza kunye nokuphathwa kwelayili kuya kuba nzima. Kule meko kungcono ukusebenzisa izikrini zokuzibamba okanye izipikili ezincinci. Bafake kwi-spike kwi-angle ye-45 °. Indlela yobuso yesakhiwo ingcono ukuba ungayisebenzisi, kuba ubuncinci obuncinci ukufihla emva kweengubo kuza kuba nzima, okuya kubangela ukutshatyalaliswa kwindonga.

Isiphelo

Ukufakela ukuxelisa i-boram ngaphakathi kwendlu kuya kubeka phambili ukuhlobisa iimbombo, kuba ezi zinto ezizodwa zangaphakathi nezangaphandle zisetyenzisiweyo. Zathengwa ngeepaneli. Kodwa phakathi kweendonga kunye nelayili kufuneka kufakwe iiguettes. Kwinqanaba elingaphantsi kwegumbi kufuneka uthenge ibhodi yokukhwela. Emva kokuba usugqibile ukugqiba, unokuwufaka isanti kwaye usebenzise i-verarn ebusweni. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuxilisa kwenzelwa, kodwa le ndlela "i-fan". Uluhlu lungcono ukufakela iipaneli ezidwebileyo, oku kuza kusindisa ixesha kunye nomzamo.