Ukunyamekela nokutyala kweeresi. Iingcebiso kubalimi

U-Rose, ewe, ungumongameli wegadi zethu. Ngenxa yemigudu yabalimi kunye neentlobo zeentlobo kunye neentlobo, kunokuhlobisa imibhede yeentyatyambo, iibhaloni, imihlaba, i-pergolas, ii-arches, iziqithi, iziqhumane zezindlu, zikhonza njengendawo yokuhlalisa. Isihloko sale nqaku siza kukhula, ukutshala kunye nokunyamekela okungafaniyo nokulima kweentlobo zendalo zamatyala.

Ukuba ufuna ukuhlela iirase ngapha kwe-facade yesakhiwo okanye kufuphi nemithi emincinci, umgama phakathi kwabo kufuneka ube yi-1.5 mitha. Akukhuthazwa ukutyala iirasi ngasecaleni lasentla. Eyona ndlela ikhethekileyo - i-pergolas kunye neentsika.

Ukunyamekela nokutyala iintlobo zeentlobo zeengqungquthela zilandelayo: okokuqala, kufuneka zenziwe ngokwahlukileyo kwezinye iindidi kumaqela. Kwaye okwesibini, indawo yokutyala kufuneka ikhethwe kakuhle umoya kwaye ilanga, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo lixubile kwinani lentsha. Le ndlela yokukhusela izakukhusela isityalo ekuhlaselweni kwezinambuzane kwaye ayiyi kuphazamisa umbala wee-buds neentyantyambo (aziyi kutshaba nokutshisa ilanga elitshisayo). Okwesithathu, ilizwe kufuneka livelise, lifakwe ngobuncwane kwaye lixutywe kakuhle.

Injongo yalo naliphi na i-horticulturalist i-amateur kukuqinisekisa ukuba ukunakekelwa kunye nokutshala kwe-roses kuya kulula lula, kwaye isiphumo-isityalo esihle kakhulu-siphumelele ngokukhawuleza, okunzima kakhulu ngenxa yeemeko zethu zemozulu. Ngoko ke, khetha iintlobo ezinjalo ezinika i-buds ekuqaleni konyaka wesibini, kwaye izimbali ziyaqala ngo-Juni kwaye zihlala kude kube phakathi kwekwindla.

Ngaphambi kokutyala iirasi zichonge umgangatho wamanzi aphantsi komhlaba. Ukuba ziphakamileyo, ngoko ke phantsi kwegodi lokutshala i-rose kufuneka ifakwe ilitye: iingcambu kwinkqubo yokukhula ziya kuhlonyelwa kulo mqobo, oya kubakhusela ekuhleni. Khumbula ukuba inkqubo yeengcambu yezinye iintlobo ingafikelela kwi-2 m, kodwa kukho izityalo ze-kad. Ngoko ke, xa uthengela izithombo, qwa lasela inkcazo yempahla yazo. Ngoko, izityalo zingabakho:

- Ubunini kunye nokugonywa;

- ngeendlela ezivulekile okanye ezivaliweyo.

Ukunyamekela nokutyala kweeresi. Iqela lokuqala

Kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima, ukutshala izitshalo zihlonyelwe entwasahlobo, ukuze izityambo zithenda zingabi ziqhumane ebusika. Kwimimandla ebonakala kwiimeko zezulu zezulu, kucetyiswa ukutyala iiresi ekwindla.

Ukuba uqala umsebenzi entwasahlobo, ngoko, ukhethe indawo efunekayo yokutyala, cima imikhosi kunye nomgama phakathi kweemitha ezi-1-3, nge-volume * 50 * 50 * 100 cm. Xa ukhetha ukufika, cinga ngokuqhubeka ukuguqa kweziqu zendawo yokuhlala yasebusika. Xa utyalwe, imbewu kufanele ibe neentso ezi-5 ukuya kwi-7, inxalenye esele kufuneka isuswe, iingcambu ziphinde zithengiswe kwi-25 cm.

Ukuba uthenge imbewu ehlanganisiweyo, ngaphambi kokutyala kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela isisombululo sedongwe kunye ne-mullein (i-10%), umxube kufuneka ube nokuhambelana kokhilimu omuncu. Ngaloo nto udibanisa iingcambu uze uzihlanyele. Isayithi ye-inoculation kufuneka yomezwe ngo-10 - 15 cm emhlabathini. Oku akuyi kuvumela inxalenye ehlanganisiweyo ukuba ikhulule iingcambu zayo ize ichithe isityalo sonke ngokukhula. Njengoko uyakubona, ukhathalelo kunye nokutyala kweeresi zolu hlobo olukhankanywe (ukuhlanganiswa) zilula kwaye aziyithwalo. Zonke iipilisa phantsi ukuphelisa amahlumela amancinci kulo lonke ihlobo. Olunye utyeshelo lwehlobo lwe-roses luyisela ukufika. Izityalo ezityalwe ekwindla ngaphambi kokuba kuqaliswe ukufudumala kwemozulu kufuneka kubuswe, kuhlanganiswe, kwaye entwasahlobo, ukusika izilwanyana kunye nokutya.

Abaninzi abanalo ixesha elaneleyo lomsebenzi wentsasa kunye nekwindla ekunakekeleni iirasi, kodwa ndifuna ukuba ubu buhle buhlobise isakhiwo sekhaya okanye indawo yendawo yokuhlala! Kukho indlela yokuphuma, kwaye igama liyimvu ebomvu. Ukutyala nokunyamekela esi sityalo kulula kakhulu. Lo msebenzi uphantsi kwamandla kwanoma ubani, nokuba ngumqali, umgadi wegadi. Oku kuphakanyiswa kukungabi nantoni, ukungathobeki emhlabathini, akufuneki ukutshintshwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye kunokukhula kwindawo enye ukuya kuma-25. Yaye iintyatyambo zakhe azizona ezintle kunezinye iintlobo, ngaphandle kokuba zinegunya lokuphilisa.