Ukukhupha umgangatho ofudumalayo phantsi kocwina: ukuphononongwa. Indlela yokukhetha kunye nendlela yokubeka umgangatho ofudumele ophantsi kwe-infrared?

Umgangatho ohlambulukileyo, oye wathandwa kakhulu kule mihla ngenxa yezibonelelo zawo. Inzuzo yalo enkulu kukufikelela kwiinjongo zemali. Kwakhona kuyasebenza, inobomi obufanelekileyo benkonzo, kulula ukuyifaka. Kwaye abathandi behlabathi ezifudumeleyo, abaxabisa induduzo kunye nentuthuzelo ekhaya labo, ukusetyenziswa kwamapaneli aqhotyoshelweyo njengesiqulatho sokugqibela sisisombululo esihle! Kodwa kude kuzo zonke iiprogram zokufudumala eziphantsi kwamanzi zingafakwa phantsi kwelasiyiti.

Ukufudumeza ngaphantsi komhlaba

Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili: umbane, umbane kunye ne-infrared efudumeleyo phantsi kwe- laminate. Yiyiphi into engcono, ewe, uyigqiba, kodwa uhlobo lokugqibela lubhekwa njengolona luninzi lwangoku kwaye lwanamhlanje. Le ntsimi efudumeleyo iya kuxutyushwa kwinqaku lethu.

Umgangatho weR-IR for laminate - i-destin of modernity

Ukhetho lwamanzi kunye namanzi luyekeka ngokukhawuleza kwixesha elidlulileyo. Umgangatho ofudumeleyo ngaphantsi komgca, okanye, njengoko ubizwa nangokuthi, ifilimu, uye wafumana ukuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabantu. Ubuncinane obuncinane kunye ne-homogeneity yamapaneli aqhotyoshelweyo aqinisekisa ukusabalalisa ngokufanelekileyo imibala engaphezulu kwe-infrared. Kwaye iimpawu zesakhiwo sefayili (i-underfloor heat systems) azivumeli ukukhanya kweemitha ukuba kungene kwi-siseko, ngoko ke kuqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu loqoqosho lokushisa.

Umgaqo we-infrared warm floor

Umsebenzi wefrimu efudumele yefilimu isekelwe ekusebenziseni iteknoloji ekhethekileyo, equlethwe kwiinkalo zamacandelo ezivela kwiibimetals. Xa iyunithi ixhunyiwe kumanxiwa, ukuhamba kwamanzi kuhamba phakathi kwezi nxibelelo ze-bimetallic, kubangela imisebe ye-infrared evela kuwo.

Yonke into kunye nokuphambana

Umgca wefilimu efudumeleyo ngaphantsi kwe-laminate unemivuzo emininzi ngaphezu kwabaqhubi bawo:

• Ukulula ukufakwa;
• Ubungakanani bokuzifaka ngokwakho;
• Ukufumaneka;
• Ukuguqulwa komgangatho wokushisa okumiselweyo (kwiindawo ezifudumalayo zezulu);
• Ukungabikho kokushisa kweqondo lokushisa;
• Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla oqoqosho.

Ndiyakwazi ukufaka umgangatho we-infrared?

Umphunga womgangatho we-IR ngaphantsi kwe-laminate awuyi kuyenza nje ingubo yokuhlamba, kodwa kwakhona uyinike indawo yendawo yokusebenza, equka ekudalweni kwangoko kwinkcenkceshe ye-microclimate kwigumbi / kwigumbi nanini na emini, emibini ebusika nasehlobo. Faka umgangatho ofudumalayo we-infrared phantsi kwe-stratter yourself more than real. Kule meko, akukho mfuneko yokubhenela ekusebenziseni ubuchwepheshe bexabiso elibizayo kwaye wenze ikhonkrit of screed.

Izixhobo ezifunekayo

Imisebenzi oyifunayo:

• Ncedisa ukuqhafaza ngeendawo ezibonisa ukushisa;
• Ifilimu echanekileyo;
• Iisenjini zokushisa;
• Umlawuli wokushisa;
• I-wiring yombane;
• Isethi yokudibanisa ngohlobo lweemboniselo zofakelo lweenkunkuma;
• Isethi yokusilela ukufakela;
• Ifilimu ye-polyethylene, injongo ephambili yokuthi-ukukhuselwa kumswakama;
• I-tape ene-Adhesive ye-clean purpose;
• Iqebunga lodonga;
• Iiswele;
• UMlawuli weMetri;
• Ukulinganisa iteksi;
• Ipensela elula.

Iindidi zefilimu ye-infrared

Ifilimu echaziweyo ifakwe ngohlobo lwento yokufudumeza, kwaye ingaba yimiba emibini:

• Bimetallic;
• ICarbon.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ifilimu yekhabhoni ibonwa njenge-elastic and durable.

Indlela yokubeka umgangatho ofudumalayo we-infrared phantsi kwe-laminate: imithetho yokufakela ngokubanzi

• Umgama. Inkqubo yomgangatho ofudumeleyo kufuneka ulungiswe kumgama othile ukusuka kwimithombo yokufudumeza, njengezikhuni zomlilo, iibhetri, izitofu kunye nabanye. Njengomthetho, umqondiso osisiseko somgama lowo ngu-50 cm.
• Indawo ekhululekileyo. Ivumelekile ukuba ifake i-infrared heated floors phantsi kwelabhuthi kuphela kwi-space free ifenitshala. I-Feedback ibonisa ukuba xa ufake ifom yefenitshala okanye izixhobo, ukutshisa inkqubo okanye umgangatho wonke ngokubanzi ungaphumelela.

• Ukufumaneka. Umqubo womgangatho kufuneka uxhase ubuchule bokulawula ukusetyenziswa kwesakhiwo kwaye unikezele ukufikelela kwinkqubo ngasiphi na ixesha.
• Ukungena. Njengoko kuyaziwa, iingubo eziqhekezayo zibonakaliswe ngumgangatho ophantsi wokuqhuba. Yingakho kufanele kube ne-hewa entle, exhomekeke kwinqanaba elungileyo le-laminate.

Senza umgangatho ofudumalayo we-infrared phantsi kwesigxina ngezandla zethu: imiyalelo yokufaka

Imfuno ephambili yokubeka umgangatho ofudumeleyo isiseko esisisigxina, esingenayo i-bumps okanye i-cracks. Kwakhona kwigumbi kufuneka kubekho indawo evumela ukuba udibanise kwinkqubo kagesi ye-220 V. Emva kokuba uqinisekisile ngokuhambelana nale miqathango emibini, kufuneka uqhubekele kumanyathelo alandelayo.

Umsebenzi wokulungiselela kunye nokuzihlukanisa

Inyathelo 1. Ukucoca isiseko. Ukuphumelela ukuhlanjululwa kwemisebenzi ngenjongo yohlanjululwa kokungcola kunye nenkunkuma. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokucoca.

Inyathelo 2. Iimilinganiselo. Kubalulekile ukulinganisa ubukhulu begumbi kwaye wenze ukubalwa kwezinto. Musa ukugqithisa ifilimu ye-IR. Ngoko ke, ukuba ngenxa yobukhulu begumbi inani elithile lamacandelo aqinile azinakubekwa, ngoko kunokwenzeka ukudala izikhala ezincinane phakathi kwazo.

Inyathelo 3. Ukufakwa kwe-substrate ebonisa ukushisa. Umgangatho ofudumeleyo phantsi komgca wokubeka i-layout ubonisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-substrate ekhethekileyo ngeendawo ezibonisa ukushisa. Ikhutshwe ngezinto ezinjalo kulo lonke igumbi. Xa kunokungafani kwemilinganiselo, inokufutshane.

Inyathelo 4. Ukucwangciswa kwamalungu e-substrate. Izihlanganisi zezinto ezibonisa ukushisa kufuneka zenziwe ngeteksi yokubambelela ngaphandle.

Inyathelo 5. Ukulungiselela ifilimu yokufudumala. Sika ifilimu ye-infrared ngokuhambelana nemilinganiselo yegumbi. Musa ukusika kuphela kwicandelo elithotywe emhlophe.

Inyathelo 6. Ukubeka ifilimu. Ifilimu yokufudumala ifakwe kwisantya kulo lonke igumbi, ukuba likhululekile kwifenitshala enamandla. Ukuba kukho, ukubeka kufuneka kwenziwe kwindawo ekhululekile.

Isinyathelo 7. Ukufakelwa kweevili. Amateyitha obhedu kwiindawo zokucutshulwa kwefilimu kufuneka afakwe kwi-tape yokubambelela yombane, aguqulwe kwindawo yokunquma. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umoya ungangeni phantsi kwetheyipu.

Isinyathelo 8. Ukugxininisa ibhasi. Ihayi, efana nomthetho, ikhona kwindawo ephambili yomgca wokufudumala, kufuneka iguqulwe kumacala amabini. Kule meko, amacandelo akufanele athathwe, enyanisweni, njengemigqabi emhlophe emhlophe.

Isinyathelo 9. Ukufakelwa kwefilimu kummandla okhutshwe ebhokisini lobhedu. Iteksi yokubambisa i-Electro-technical isetyenziswa. Ukuzinamathela kuyimfuneko ukwenzela ukuba kubekho ukugoba kwicala elingalunganga.

Isinyathelo 10. Gxininisa amacandelo efilimu ye-infrared nge-tape yokubambelela, ehlanganiswe kwi-½ yobubanzi kwaye igobe ngeqhekeza.

Iifayili zokuxhoma kunye nokudibanisa i-thermostat

Isinyathelo 11. Hlanganisa ifilimu kwindawo yofakelo kwaye uyilungise kwicandelwana kwicala elibhekiselele kwicala lokubekwa komlawuli weqondo lokushisa.

Isinyathelo 12. Iifowuni eziqhawulayo ezidibanisa amacandelo ngamnye efilimu. Susa ifilimu ecaleni apho ulawulo lobushushu lufakwe khona, ukuze i-underside ibheke phezulu. Ukuze ukwandise izinga lokuthuthuzela ngexesha lomsebenzi, kuvunyelwe ukulungisa ifilimu ixesha elithile kunye ne-tape yokubambelela. Emva koko uqala ukulungiswa kwezixhobo: ucingo lofakelo, umgca wesigqeba esiyi-2.5 m ² , isixhobo sokuqhafaza esinamandla angaphezu kwama-60 W, i-solder. Ukususela kwiinjongo ezikhuselayo ezifumaneka kwimida yefilimu, ngokusebenzisa isinyithi esinyanyisiweyo esenziwe ngumbumba okanye isabha yomabhalana, isalathisi sokukhusela isuswa. Amaphethelo atyhidiweyo amatshwayo, ukutshintshwa kwezinto eziphazamisayo. Emva koko, uhlala uhlambulula kuphela umsi.

Inyathelo 13. Hlanganisa amacandelo efilimu ngokuhambelana nenkqubo yokuqhawula. Ukufaka ucingo lofakelo kwi-coated insulation kufanele lwenziwe ngokucophelela kwindawo leyo, eya kuba yanele yokwenzela i-soldering. Ngelo xesha, umnqweno wocingo awunqunywanga. Ukuqhagamshela iziqephu zefilimu, kufuneka ulandele umgaqo "isigaba-zero". Ukuqhubela phambili kule nto, kunengqiqo ukusetyenziswa kwentambo ngeengubo ezininzi zokugaya ezimibalabala. Ngexesha lokuxubha, akunakwenzeka ukuba iifoni ziwele, kwaye zibe nzima kakhulu. Ngaphandle koko, abanakonakaliswa okanye baphulwe.

Inyathelo lesi-14. Iindawo apho iingcingo zidibeneyo zifakwe kwi-tape yokubamba kombane.

Isinyathelo 15. Ukufakwa kwesantya sobushushu kumgangatho. Faka eso sixhobo phantsi kwefilimu, kwi-recess eyenziwe kwangaphambili kwi-substrate kunye neepropati zokubonakalisa ukushisa. I-sensor ye-thermo ifakwe phantsi kwefilimu kwingxenye ephambili yendawo yayo yokusebenza, kwindawo efudumalayo yegumbi. Ukufezekisa imfuneko yokugqibela, umngcipheko wokutshisa i-film master outs. Intambo, enikezwa yintsimbi ye-thermal, ifakwa phezu kwe-substrate kwaye ikhokelela kwi-thermoregulator. Olu hlobo lugqityiweyo kwi-substrate ngokusebenzisa iteksi ephakamileyo.

Inyathelo 16. Ukukhutshwa kwefayili, ukuxhoma kweengcambu kunye nokuxhumeka kwii-terminals ezithile zomlawuli weqondo lokushisa. Ngokufanayo, kufuneka udibanise umnxeba wokufakela oya kubhentshini yefilimu yokufudumala, kunye nekhebula legunya.

Inyathelo 17. Ukulandela i-algorithm yesenzo esedlule, kufuneka udibanise iibhasi zomhlaba zefilimu. Bahlambulukile, banqunywe kwaye bajoyine ngokusebenzisa umtsalane wobhedu okanye ikhebula. Iifowuni ekuphumeni zifakwe kwipayipi eyonakele.

Inyathelo 18. Ukulungisa ifilimu. Ukulungisa ifilimu kuyimfuneko kwi-substrate, usebenzisa i-scotch yokufaka. Kule meko, akunakwenzeka ukuba amacandelo ngamnye efilimu ayahlukana.

Ukuvavanya nokubeka iipaneli eziqhotyoshelweyo

Isinyathelo 19. Ukukhawulela umnxeba womhlaba, ovela kumbhobho owonakalisiweyo, ukuya kwisigxina somhlaba womlawuli weqondo lokushisa, kwaye ukuba akukho nanye, kwi-loop yomhlaba.

Inyathelo 20. Hlola ngaphambi kokuba ubeke umgangatho ofudumele wefilimu. Ukufakwa phantsi kocwangco kuqhutyelwa kuphela emva kokuvavanywa kokuqala kombane wokushisa. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ixhunywe kwiimpahla ze-220 V, usethe umlawuli weqondo lokushisa kwindawo ephakathi kwaye uqalise inkqubo yokufudumala ngokucinezela ukutshintsha kwe-switch. Kule meko, ungabamba ngaphezu kwe-1 iminithi, emva koko umgangatho kunye neqondo lokutshisa zonke iindawo zefilimu zihlolwe ngesandla.

Isinyathelo 21. Ukucocwa. Ukugqitywa kweemali zekhefu yokufakela kunye nezinye iindawo ezingcolileyo. Kucingwa ukuba kuvunyelwe ukusetyenziswa kwecoca.

Inyathelo 22. Ukubeka ifilimu ye-polyethylene ukuphucula iimpawu zayo zokungena kwamanzi. Ifilimu ye-IR ihlanganiswe ne-polyethylene ukwenzela ukuba igubungele iindonga endaweni ethile kwi-15-20 cm. Ubuninzi bube ngaphezu kwe-160 microns.

Inyathelo 23. Ukubeka i-strings.

Masithi akukho zipapa

Khumbula! Akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa iipatethi kunye nezinye izibophelelo zomgangatho njengento yokubhabisa kunye nokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwigumbi ukuba iiforati ezifudumeleyo zifakwe phantsi kwelotyate. Ukuhlaziywa kwabaThengi kuqinisekisa oku. Emva koko, ezi zinto zenza umonakalo wokubambezela umoya ofudumeleyo, obangelwa ukutshatyalaliswa komhlaba. Umzekelo, ukuba ibhedi ifakwe apho i-thermostat efakwe khona, ukulayishwa kwamandla kuya kukhishwa ngokufanelekileyo, oku kuthetha ukuba akukho ndawo yokufudumeza igumbi okanye igumbi.

Iingcebiso kunye neengcebiso

Ngaphambi kokubeka umgangatho ofudumalayo we-infrared phantsi kwe-stratter, kuyimfuneko ukudala isikimu esifanelekileyo, ngokuqwalasela oku kulandelayo:

1. Umlawuli wokushisa kufuneka abekwe kwindawo ephakamileyo ye-15 cm ukusuka kumgangatho kwindawo efikeleleke kakhulu kwaye efanelekileyo.
2. Umgangatho wokushisa komgangatho womgangatho wokuqhawula ngokubanzi uxhomekeke ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo apho i-sensor thermal iya kufakwa khona. Ukuchaneka yindawo yefowuni kufuphi neefestile okanye iingcango - apho ipholile khona.
3. Ukubeka umgangatho wokufudumala obushushu obunomtsalane phantsi koqhekeza Inqatshelwe phantsi kwefenitshala efakwe kunye nezixhobo. Ukuba, ngokungabikho kwesithuba esaneleyo kwigumbi, le mfuneko iphulwa, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukudala iipokotshi zomoya, ubuncinane obuphakamileyo obuyi-10 cm.
4. Iilebhu zangaphandle zefilimu akufanele zixineke ngokucacileyo kummandla wodonga. Bamele babe kude ukusuka eludongeni malunga ne-15-40 cm kunye nomjikelezo wonke. Kule meko, ubude bewebhu abufanele kube ngaphezu kwe-8 cm.
5. Cima ifilimu ezifudumele kuphela kwiindawo ezizodwa.
6. Indawo yenkqubo ye-infrared ebomvu ngaphantsi kwe-strattering is not overlapping.

Bathini abasebenzisi?

Uninzi lwabantu abanamathele phantsi, khetha i-infrared efudumele phantsi komhlaba. Ingxelo, nangona kunjalo, ibini ilungile kwaye ayibi.

Abanye baqaphele ukuphumelela kwezinto eziphantsi komhlaba njengendlela yokufudumala ngokubanzi kwigumbi. Abanye bayakhalaza ngokungabonakali kwesobuhle ngenxa yokulahleka kwendawo yokuqhafaza, kunye nokungazinzi kwesakhiwo. Ukungalungi, abasebenzisi abatshoyo, kunokubangela ukungayinaki le nto okanye umgaqo wokufakela okanye usebenze, kuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukufaka i-infrared efudumele phantsi komhlaba. Ukuphonononga xa ukhetha uhlobo lokutshisa umgangatho, ngokuqinisekileyo, kuyafaneleka ukufunda, kodwa akufuneki ukuba uwathathe entliziyweni. Kungcono ukufundela iimpawu zobugcisa zefilimu ye-IR kunye neengubo ezininzi ezikhethiweyo xa ukhetha, kwaye ubeke umsebenzi wokufakela kwingcali ukuba ungathandabuzeki ubuchule bakho.