Ukufaka isethi ekhitshini ngezandla zakho

Ukuhlela indawo yekhitshi esebenzayo ayinakwenzeka ngaphandle kwekhanda elifanelekileyo. Kwaye iimpawu zezinto zalo zodwa aziqinisekisi ukufezekiswa kwemisebenzi eyabelwe. Kubaluleke kakhulu kukucwangciswa okuphambili kwendawo yokusebenza kunye nomgangatho wokuhlanganiswa kwamacandelo. Ngaloo ndlela, ukufakwa kweethikhi yekhitshi akubandakanyi nje ukufakela izinto eziphathekayo zefenitshala, kodwa kunye nokubonelelwa kokusebenzisana ngempumelelo kwezinto ezithile, kubandakanywa neziseko zonxibelelwano zonxibelelwano. Apha, nathi sinokuqwalasela iimpawu ezinjalo zokusingqongileyo njengendlela yokusebenza kwamandla, ukhuseleko kunye ne-aesthetics.

Iyintoni isethi yekhitshi?

Izixhobo eziqhelekileyo zekhitshi ziquka isiseko kunye neekhabhinethi kunye nezitshixo, ezenzelwe izitya zokutya, kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwezixhobo zombane. Kwindlela ebanzi, ingaquka isicatshulwa esiphezulu, izixhobo zokuhlamba, izixhobo zokuhlamba, kunye neendawo zokunxibelelana ezinika uxhulumaniso kunye neengcingo zamanzi kunye nemibhobho yamanzi.

Ukukhethwa kufuneka kuthathe ingqalelo ubungakanani bekhitshi. Ngokomzekelo, ukuphakama komgangatho wokuhamba ngeenyawo ngu-90-100 cm, nobubanzi kunye nobunzulu-malunga no-60 cm. Kakade, ezi parameters zingaba ngabanye, kuxhomekeke kwimimiselo yendlukazi ngokwayo. Ngokukodwa ukulinganiselwa kubonakaliswe kwizinto ezixhoma kwi-headset. I-spectrum yokuphakama kwinqanaba le-upper-band grip, umzekelo, linokuba ngu-140-170 kunye ne-150-210 cm. Ukukhethwa kwamanani athile kugqityiweyo kwinqanaba lokufumana ifenitshala, kuba akusoloko le miba ingatshintshwa kwisayithi yokufakela. Kukho ubukhulu obukhethiweyo kunye nokuqhelaniswa nobunjineli kunye nolwazi lokwakha. Ngoko ke, ityeyibhile yamatye ephezulu kwisiseko sokhuni kufuneka ibe yincinci - malunga no-3-4 cm ubukhulu, kungenjalo kukho umngcipheko wokuguqulwa kwesiseko esithwalayo.

Izixhobo zokufakeka kwekhitshini

Ekuqaleni, kufuneka uqikelele iindawo eziza kulungiswa ukufakela ifenitshala. Ngokungafani nokufakela okuqhelekileyo, umzekelo, ifenitshala elithambileyo, ekhitshini umsebenzi uyanzima ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, ngokuqhelekileyo, kunye nokufakelwa kwezithuthi ezifanayo, ukulungiswa kweengubo zokuhlobisa kwiindonga kwakhona kwenziwa. Okwesibini, kukho iindlela zokuqhuba amanxibelelwano obunjineli, iipameters zazo kufuneka ziphathwe ngengqondo xa zenza umsebenzi wokufakela. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba sithetha ngokuhlanganiswa kompheki wegesi, ukufakwa kwekhitshini kunye nezandla zethu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-pedestal eyenziwe yodwa. Ngokuncediswa kweteti eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, nokuba unkosikazi ongenamava angenza i-niche enezikhonkwane zeepayipi. Kuyafana nokusebenza kwimbane yamandla kagesi, kunye nemigangatho yokubonelela okanye yokulahla.

Izixhobo ezifunekayo kunye neziThengi

Ukongeza kwinyundo, isethi enezinto ezibuhlungu kunye nezipelisi, umsebenzi uya kufuna izixhobo zamandla. Ngesandla, akusayi kuba yinto enqwenelekayo ukuba ne-screwdriver kunye nomsebenzi we-drill-iyisisombululo sendawo yonke, esiluncedo kokubambisana kunye ne-hardware xa ukhawuleza, kunye nokudala imingxuma kwiipaneli zokugcoba ngomthi. Ngenxa yokusebenza kanzima, i-perforator ingafuneka. Njengomgaqo, ukusebenza kunye neefsetsets kunqamle kwisixhobo kunye neeseti eziqhelekileyo ze-borers-format format, kodwa kukho ukungafani. Ubungakanani bombhobho buxhomekeke kwindlela ukugxinwa eludongeni lwekhonkrithi kuya kwenziwa.

Kwakhona, ukufakwa kweethikhi yekhitshini ayenzi ngaphandle kokucwangciswa kweenkuni. Izinto ze-MDF kunye ne-MDF zihlala zenza iigulane zeekhabhinethi kunye neekhabhinethi, ngoko awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwe-jigsaw kunye ne-hacksaw. Kwaye, kwakhona, ukuba ufumane umphumo ongcono, kucetyiswa ukuba uzibophe ngethuluzi lombane - umzekelo, i-jigsaw yegesi ikuvumela ukuba wenze ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ngokukhawuleza uyenze ukucoca. Ngokubhekiselele kumathengi, zibandakanya ukufakwa, i-hardware eyisiseko, izixhobo zokuncedisa ezincedisayo ngesimo se-staples, izigubhu kunye nezikhonkwane, kunye ne-putty, i-sealants kunye nezikhonkwane ezimanzi.

Ukufakwa kwesethi yekhitshi yepron

Mhlawumbi, le yiyo kuphela yecandelo lexanduva lokusetyenzwa kwekhitshi, elijongene nesigubungelo. Le ngcaciso ekhuselekile yinxalenye yodonga olukufutshane ngqo nommandla osebenzayo. Umzekelo, indawo yokufakela i-slab okanye i-countertops ngokuyinhloko ingena kule ndawo. Kwiqhinga eliqhelekileyo, ukufakwa kweethikhi yekhitshi kuzaliswa ngokusebenzisa i-chipboards yeenkuni kunye nokuzimela. Ngaloo ndlela, iipaneli ze-MDF zinokuqhotyosheliswa eludongeni emva kwinqanaba le-counter kunye nezikhonkwane ezimanzi okanye izibilini zokuzibamba. Kubaluleke kakhulu apha ukubala kwangaphambili isikhundla se-apron nesihlobo esithandanayo, isicatshulwa esiphambili kunye nezixhobo zendlu. Ukongezelela, inxalenye engenakukwazi ukukhawulelana kwaye ungayi kufikelwa kwisilingi. I-apron ivame ukuphela kwinqanaba le-exhaust system.

Ukufakwa kweekhabhinethi kunye neekhabhinethi

Inkqubo yokuhamba ngeenyawo yakha isiseko apho iinqununu eziseleyo zihamba khona. Ibandla lenziwa kwiinqanaba eziliqela, ezinokuthi zikwazi ukuhamba kwazo ngokuxhomekeke kwiiparitha zeeyunithi ezizodwa. Okokuqala, iindonga zekhabhinethi okanye i-khabhinethi kufuneka zibekwe endaweni ukwenzela ukuba i-facade ingxenye yecandelo eligqityiweyo livuliwe. Ngaphezulu, kwi-angle ye-90 °, imodyuli esondeleyo iqhotyoshelweyo, emva koko zombini izakhiwo zinokuhlanganiswa kunye ne-screwdriver. Ngendlela efanayo, iikhabhinethi ezilandelayo kunye nezihamba ezifakwe kwiinkalo zidibeneyo. Njalo ixesha emva kwesiqalo, kufuneka uhlolisise ngokuchanekileyo ukuchaneka kwee-angles.

Xa ukudibanisa iimodyuli kunye kunye kugqityiwe, iphepha elincinci le-fiberboard linokuqhotyoshelwe kwicala elingemuva. Kule meko, ukufakwa kwe-oven ekhitshini kusetyenziswe ukuqeda le ntsebenzo kwelinye lamanqaku. I-pedestal, ejoliswe ekuhlanganiseni iteknoloji, kufuneka ibalwe kuqala ngokuhambelana nobukhulu bezinto eziza kufakwa. Ngokubhekisele kwiphepha elimboze udonga lwangasemva, ukuba lunqweneleka, kwaye luyakwazi ukulungiswa kwisimodyuli kunye nesitofu, kodwa kule meko kuyimfuneko yokwenza ukucima ukuxhuma ukuxhumana kwangaphambili.

Imiba yeebhentshi zekhonkco eziphakamileyo

Ukusetyenziswa kwefenitshala yekona ekhitshini kukulungele ngokukhethekileyo xa kuziwa ekufakeni i-sink kunye nekhabhinethi kwisethi. Nangona kunjalo, lo msebenzi uyanzima ngento yokuba kuyimfuneko ukukhupha iyunithi ngokuzimeleyo ngobukhulu bomntu ngamnye. Ibandla lenziwa ngokusebenzisa iipaneli zamaplanga. Uluhlu lubonisa ukusetyenziswa kwemingxuma yokuqinisekisa ngokuphakanyiswa kweemimandla kwinqanaba le-cap kunye ne-chamfering. Ngokuphazamisa amanqaku okuxhuma kunye ne-hexagagon, kunokwenzeka ukuba udibanise ukwakhiwa okuthenjisiweyo ngekona kunye neengxenye ezibini. Kwakhona, ukufakwa kweepaneli zekhanda zekhanda ngamanye amaxesha kubandakanya ukufakwa kwemilenze. Ukuphakama kwabo kubalwa ukwenzela ukuba i-plumbing yokucoca ukucoca ixhunyiwe ekuphakameni okuphezulu ngaphandle kweengcingo ezibukhali kunye nemibhobho yokunyanzelisa. Ukwenza oku, ikhabhinethi edibeneyo kufuneka iguqulwe, emva koko izixhobo zokuthwala ezilungiselelwe zihlaziyiweyo.

Izixhobo zokufakela izakhi ezinamathanga

Umgca weesheluli ezingaphezulu zibekwe ngaphaya kwe-countertop kunye ne-minimum indent ye-60 cm. Kubalulekile ukuphawula lonke ukuphakama kweekhabhinethi kunye nommandla omnye ukubonisa ukulungiswa kwebar yokulungisa - kuya kwenza uhlobo lwebhasi apho iimodyuli ezine-hardware ezixhoma ziza kufakwa. Iibhabhinethi zitshitshiswe kwidayi yokulungiswa kwekhonkco. Iibhotela zokumiswa kufuneka zilungiswe ngokuhambelana nesithuba esiphezulu seyunithi. Zingaphambukiswa okanye zikhululiwe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ibandla kunye nokufakwa kweethikhi ekhitshi liqala ngekona, kodwa kulo mzekelo kunokuba kuyimfuneko kunye nokufakwa kwepaneli ekhohlakeleyo. Esi sisisombululo siyafuneka kwiimeko apho ukunyuka kwenziwa kwiindonga ezingalinganiyo. Kwinqanaba lokugqibela, izilwanyana eziqhotyoshelweyo zeekhabhinethi kunye neengcango ezifakwe ngeedopi.

Ukunyuka kwetafile phezulu

Kukho iindlela eziliqela zokukhupha i-table top. Ukukhethwa kwenketho ethile kuxhomekeke kwimpahla kunye nobukhulu bepaneli. Amacwecwe amakhulu amatye awakwazi ukulungiswa kuwo onke ngama-fasteners encedisayo, ukuba ngaba kusengaphambili kunikwe iiprooves zokuhambisa, ukuqinisekisana nokutshintsha. Ukuba sithetha ngeplastiki elula okanye imifanekiso yamatye, ukugquma kuzaliswa ngoncedo lweehadi ezikhethekileyo. Ngokukodwa, ukufakwa kwekhitshi eliphezulu kuyenziwa ngeebakaki okanye izikrini zokubamba. Kodwa ngenxa yoko, i-slab ye-slab kufuneka ibe ne-factory ifaka kunye nemingxuma kunye nokufumaneka kokufihla. Esinye isisombululo sinokuthi sinamathele kwi-adhesive silicone ene-sealant. Inketho ethembekileyo kukusebenzisa ukudibanisa kwama-mechanical fasteners kunye ne-adhesive.

Ukuhlamba ukufakwa

I-sink inokudibaniswa kwi-countertop, okanye, ngokusekelwe kumgaqo ophezulu, ifakwe kwi-niche yekhabhinethi yekona, ukufakwa kwento esele iqwalaselwe. Kwimeko yokuqala, ubunzima obunzima buya kubangelwa imfuno yokunqanda i-countertop ngokwayo kwimilinganiselo ehambelana nequla elikhethiweyo. Kwimeko yeepaneli zokhuni zokhuni, lo msebenzi ungenziwa nge-jigsaw kagesi, kodwa kuyinqweneleka ukuba ufumane ngokukhawuleza imifanekiso yamatye nge-niche eyenziwe ngokufanelekileyo ifomathi efanelekileyo. Imeko ngokulungiselela ukufakwa kwenziwa lula xa kuthethwa ukuhlanganiswa kwendlela yokukhwela kwihabhinethi. Kule meko, ukufakwa kwekhitshini kufuneka kusetyenziswe ngokulindela ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuxhuma ukuthuthwa kwamanzi kunye nokunikezelwa kwamanzi kwiindawo zokungena kwinkangala ephakamileyo kwindawo ephakamileyo. Ukuzibophelela ngokwenyama kungenziwa nge-adhesive efanayo ye-silicone, okanye ngoncedo lwe-hardware.

Iingcebiso jikelele malunga nenkqubela yomsebenzi

Kusebenza kunye ne-DVA, chipboard okanye i-fiberboard, ukufunwa kwemfuneko kuyadingeka xa ukhawuleza. Ngokukodwa, ukusuka emacaleni kuyacetyiswa ukuba kugcine umgama ubuncinane ubunzima be-5 cm - oku kuya kuphelisa umngcipheko wokulimala kwamapaneli phantsi komthwalo. Ukuqhubela phambili, onke amanqaku avulekileyo enxibelelwano kunye nezixhobo zetsimbi zikhethwe ngokukhethekileyo ngeempawu ezizodwa, ezikhuselekileyo zensimbi kunye ne-aluminium. Ukongezelela, ukufakwa okufanelekileyo kweethikhi ekhitshini kufuneka kukhokelwe yintembeko yesakhiwo esakhiweyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba izithupha eziphantsi kunye namanqanaba aphezulu mazigcinwe kumgca ofanayo. Lo mgaqo awukho nje ubukhulu bokuxabisa, kodwa kunye nokulungelelanisa. Iimodyuli zeengxaki ezifumaneka kumgca ofanayo zibonelela ngamathuba amaninzi ekusungulweni kwezixhobo ezilungelelaniso eziqhelekileyo ezandisa ukwethembeka kokulungisa i-headset.

Isiphelo

Ukusebenza kwe-headset kuchaphazelekayo kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho yendibano echazwe. Ngombulelo kwimpahla ephezulu kunye nokuzibophezela, iimpawu zefenitshala nazo zanda. Kodwa ukuba uceba ukufaka isethi ekhitshini ngezandla zakho ngaphandle kokuncediswa yinkosi, ngoko kufuneka ulungiselele ukusebenza kwezobuchwepheshe obunzima. Izenzo ezinzima kakhulu zinxulumene nokucwangciswa kwetafile kunye nokubethelwa kweendonga. Ngamanye amaxesha unako ukwenza ngaphandle kwabo, ukhetha iindlela ezizezinye zokusombulula imisebenzi yokufakela, kodwa izixazululo ezinjalo azibonakali luncedo kwixesha elide lokusebenzisa i-headset. Ngako oko, akusayi kuba lukhulu ukuvavanya amandla akho kwaye ulungiselele isixhobo esifanelekileyo sokwenza imisebenzi yobugcisa obucebile.