Ukubulawa jikelele. Forms kunye neziphumo

zomzimba Jikelele (elinye igama - zomzimba jikelele) ibhekisa kudidi kakhulu entsonkothileyo zomzimba. Owona mahluko phakathi kwakhe - ngokucima olupheleleyo lokuqonda malunga nesigulane eso. Oku kunika olupheleleyo analgesia zomzimba (ntlungu), kunesifo (ukunqongophala memory of operation) kunye nokuphumla (ukucuthwa izihlunu zomzimba). Leyo kumzimba jikelele - oku ubuthongo obukhulu kakhulu, nto leyo ibangwa ziziyobisi ezizodwa.

Iinjongo Ukubulawa jikelele

Eyona njongo ephambili isantya reactions umzimba ukuya utyando. Kulo ubuthongo okubangelwa imithi isisahlulo Ukubulawa jikelele. Ngexesha zomzimba kukwabalulekile ukuba unciphiso olubonakalayo okanye ingcinezelo kweempendulo yawo ukuya umothuko ngotyando, sabonakala tachycardia, lwegazi, kunye nezinye izenzakalo ezivelayo ezingqondweni off. Enye into le ndindisholo - na kwemisipha zokwehlisa, okt ukucuthwa imicu izihlunu ezifunekayo oogqirha. Kodwa ephambili engundoqo ekulweni intlungu.

Njengoko zomzimba lichazwa?

Xa uhlobo ukuphefumla Ukubulawa ngu:

• pharmacodynamic, apho amachiza asetyenziswa kuphela;
• electronarcosis okubangelwa esebenzisa endle yombane;
• giponarkoz kubefundisi ngomlingo.

Ukusetyenziswa yokugqibela zimbini ngoku abambalwa kakhulu.

Ngokutsho inani amachiza asetyenziswa:

• mononarkoza - wasebenzisa iziyobisi enye kuphela;
• Mixed - esetyenziselwa imithi ngaphezu ezimbini;
• Ludityanisiwe - lonke iindlela ezahlukeneyo yokusebenza zisetyenziswa ntlungu okanye zombini kunye neziyobisi emane ukwenza imisebenzi ethile emzimbeni.

Njani na Ukubulawa jikelele?

kwisigaba ngasinye zomzimba uneempawu zawo, ngenxa inhibition ngentambo nobuchopho izakhiwo ezithile lialio. Kuba imeko isanda sachaza yobisa. zokuphefumla ezinesingqi zinzulu, intshukumo lweliso lakho ngendlela engaqondakaliyo, ukubetha ikhawuleziswe, ithowuni ye-imicu izihlunu inyuswe okanye ubudala, egciniweyo ikhaliphe, ubuhlungu okanye babe buthuntu. Kwi kuza isigaba esilandelayo senkqubo yokomeleza kwesiphumo zomzimba - Ukubulawa yotyando. Iintlungu Nozabela ke eli nqanaba izabelo ezine:

1. Umphezulu zomzimba. Ubuntununtunu liyalahleka - selungu lokuva kunye neentlungu. Ezinye ingqondo zinyamalale. Umoya ngesingqi enzonzobila. Pulse msinya.
2. Ukubulawa Light. Amehlo uthathe indawo ephakathi. Abafundi basabela kakuhle kuya umfutho ukukhanya. imisipha skeletal ukuba khaphu- phantse ngokupheleleyo. Ukubetha kwentliziyo nokuphefumla ngesingqi.
3. Ukubulawa ngokupheleleyo. Ukuphefumla azinabunzulu egudileyo. ukubetha evumelanayo. Mhlawumbi ulwimi kwi ukungabikho nitrogen yakhe.
4. Ukubulawa Ultradeep. Ezixhuzuxhuzulayo ukuphefumla, ozenzisayo. ukubetha buthathaka. ngenwebu yangaphakathi cyanotic. Umfundi banzi eyomileyo inwebu.

zomzimba jikelele: ifuthe

Emva zomzimba jikelele, isigulane unakho ukufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zilandelayo: isicaphucaphu, iintlungu emqaleni, iingcangcazela, isiyezi, ukurhawuzelela, intloko ebuhlungu, iqolo kunye iqolo, umonzakalo ulwimi, imilebe, amazinyo, ukuvuka ngexesha utyando, luvo kukwenzakala, uxabane , ukonakala kwengqondo kunye nokufa.

Ngamanye amaxesha zomzimba umzimba uphela isetyenziswa kwiinkalo zonyango ezifana bamazinyo. zomzimba jikelele iza kusetyenziswa emva kokuba iimviwo isigulane epheleleyo.