Ukuba ukujaduka itches emzimbeni: Pathogenesis irhashalala, uxilongo, amaqhinga unyango

A irhashalala kwi eluswini - yinto indlela kwiintetho ezikralayo, nto leyo inokuba luphawu komzimba, dermatitis, nangokhwekhwe, neurodermatitis, izifo olwaye lwamfimfitha kunye nezinye izinto ezimbi dermatological. Kwakhona kube uphawu ukuphazamiseka ezininzi lwenkqubo kwi ephilayo, umz, kwamaqhakuvana emva kokuba isicelo yeziyobisi okanye bachatshazelwe ityhefu. Loo kwamaqhakuvana kwi umzimba itches , ukurhawuzelela olungaphezu kakhulu ekhokelela ulusu ukukrazula, ukopha imikrwelo yomgama.

Ezinye iintlobo irhashalala kwenzeka kuphela ngexa lokukhulelwa: urticaria, herpes okanye ukhulelwe, sudamen. Kulo mzekelo, izilonda abandayo akakhulelwanga ngenxa yokuba intsholongwane herpes, nangona efanayo kubo, kuba zisekelwe - ukusabela sokuhlasela.

Iintlobo edume kwamaqhakuvana iimpawu ze zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo wentsholongwane egazini - imasisi, rubella, irhashalala, kubelekwa roseola. Kuba nganye yezi meko ibe uphawu kwamaqhakuvana ekufumaniseni. Kwakhona kuba ngenxa kwezifo - fever nebomvu, icesina kunye yesifo, negcushuwa kwi Inqanaba lesibini lophuhliso, Staphylococcus, iStreptococcus kunye nabanye. Kulo mzekelo, oku kungabangela, kunye kwamagciwane ezinzwaneni.

Ukuba ukujaduka itches emzimbeni, kwaye sinxulumana ne uxabane nawo, ngoko oku kubonisa iimpawu kuluhlu olubanzi izifo zezikhumba, qhagamshelana esosulelayo. Oku onxulumene amathuba okudluliselwa ngokudibana, ukuba yeyona ibalulekileyo nomngundo, amangolwane, iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane.

Kutshanje, ngenxa yokusetyenziswa iisepha kwemichiza kunye neenkcukacha zabo ngqo eluswini zibaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso yabangxamayo silume waba uxabane. Ukuba ukujaduka itches phezu izandla emva kokuba wadibana isepha, ngoko ke kufanele itshintshwe, nangenxa unyango ukuze uqhubeke ukuya ekliniki. A Uluhlu eqhelekileyo lwamachiza yonyango lwe yabangxamayo silume - isicelo se kwimixube antipruritic uyaphazamiseka, blocker histamine receptor. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo qha kunokwenzeka kunye allergen. Ukususela uphuhliso indlela zanele ukujongana into ethile kanye kuphela, yaye kuphela kwimeko povtorenogoya zoqhagamshelwano kuphuhlisa kwamaqhakuvana emzimbeni. Phina ukuba kungakhathaliseki ixesha imini buthathaka phantsi kwempembelelo yeziyobisi, njengoko ukuphiliswa eluswini, iindumbisa neutralization.

Types ukungxama ziyahluka imbonakalo nabalinganiswa imbonakalo: obomvu, omhlophe, ezipinki, ukudumba ukuze kwenzeka ngohlobo maqhuqhuva, amabala, namadyungudyungu, umonakalo. Ngexesha zokuxilonga kuthathelwa ingqalelo kuphela imbonakalo kunye nendawo lweziqalelo morphological, kodwa ke ubukho bezinye iinkalo ezinxulumene izifo. Xa kungekho symptomatology yomntu wesithathu esi sifo, ingakumbi xa ukujaduka itches emzimbeni womntu omdala, uxilongo mhlawumbi - na atopic dermatitis okanye onokhwekhwe.

ayichaze unobangela ukwenzeka wayo Practitioner kuphela ngubani na ulwazi oluyimfuneko ngoxilongo. Ukuze ufumanise ukuba yintoni isiseko etiological, kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo zonke iimpawu wabonakalaliswa kunye angawokubhuda. Kwimeko ukuba isigulana unalo iimpawu uphawu sisifo esosulelayo, irhashalala isikhumba itches akaguquki olunzulu, kodwa buqapheleke yingozi. diagnosis mhlawumbi - a staphylococcal okanye usuleleko streptococcal. Ngeenjongo zokucacisa umyalezo kwamaziko mihla benze eminye smear kunye nenkcubeko kunye nokuzimisela of susceptibility zintsholongwane ye microflora.

Unyango yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo irhashalala kufuneka amisele ugqirha esweni isigulane. Kwezinye iimeko, yabangxamayo uya kude: lo msebenzi uphawu rubella, irhashalala, negcushuwa. Nge umyalezo wamisa steroids samathambo okanye komzimba xa ngundo - unyango amphotericin B, terbinafine, Levorinum.