Uhlalutyo i "Ukunqanda Lo Cwaka". Mayakovsky nomyalezo yakhe

An indida umdla kukuba lo mbongo yaye awubhalwanga Mayakovsky. ngaphambi nje kokufa kwakhe babhala kuphela intshayelelo kuye ukuba wanikezela isicwangciso yokuqala Soviet seminyaka emihlanu ekupheleni kuka-1929 - ekuqaleni kuka 1930.

Ukungena othi "Analysis," Ukunqanda Lo Cwaka "Mayakovsky", kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba le mbongi vesi lixesha kulo mboniso engama - engama 25 umsebenzi wakhe. yena ngokwakhe, ethetha abaphulaphuli ndawonye, uthe lo msebenzi ngokupheleleyo nangokupheleleyo zibonisa bonke okufikiweyo yena wayesebenza yonke le minyaka, wasondeza njengoko ingxelo ngomsebenzi wayo yokudala. Ngoko ke, engazi, waya phezu lo mxholo "lesikhumbuzo" Classic, sele iqalile Derzhavin kunye Pushkin.

"Breaking i Cwaka", Mayakovsky: Uhlalutyo

Le mbongi entry edumileyo uyabachasa ubugcisa ecocekileyo, nto leyo ungayamkeli nayiphi na umgaqo-nkqubo. Yaba kule ndima umqondo sengqondo yakhe ingqondo ngokubanzi kunye namalungu ayo ngalinye ngokukodwa.

Ngandlel 'ithile, lo mbongo sele uhlobo umyalezo izizukulwana ezizayo. Imbongi ibonakala ikuhluza ngokwakhe akrotyiswe elizayo, akukhangela langoku, apho nangoko libetha migca: "Mna, ileli umlilo kunye carrier amanzi, i-revolution wawuqokelela ...".

Ngala mazwi, yaye kunika umfanekiso othile yesihobe ngaphandle intsingiselo nenjongo, nto leyo ezithoba kabukhali ihlekisa, ebiza "Baba abangenazigqibo."

Imibongo nje isixhobo

Umhlaba wokuhlahlelwa mbongo "Ukunqanda Lo Cwaka" Mayakovsky wathi imbongi uphosa ilitye kwi concrete "amagcisa" owayezama ubhale indlela ubugcisa "olunyulu".

imibongo zakhe ukuba imigca nje ephepheni, yena usebenzisa njengokuba isixhobo kakhulu kumzabalazo unobangela wamaKomanisi.

Imbongi kunye udushe libhekisela kwinto yokuba akukho urhulumente okanye "imiqulu encinane lyric" okanye "Iminyaka nasentshonalanga" akoyiki. Ithi ngokuphandle ngelizwi elikhulu Mayakovsky. Uhlalutyo msebenzi kukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo ayo ukuba buhlungu kwaye ukubulala umntu, kodwa unako hit kakhulu intliziyo kunye umphefumlo womntu. Wabhala imigca zesiprofeto, leyo libhekisela kwinto yokuba imibongo yakhe ziincutshe, ndiyinto efayo.

iphefumlelwe

All of kakhulu yayo awayesibawela wabhala umbongo wakhe, "Ukunqanda Lo Cwaka" Mayakovsky. Uhlalutyo iyamxelela ukuba yonke into eganiweyo imbongi, wadala hayi ulonwabo zobugcisa kuba wakha, idolo futhi kunzima kunye kungenangqiqo zokuqhubekela phambili yaye iindimbane. Wayecinga ukuba ubizo lwakhe - ukuphumeza amaphupha yobusoshiyali, kwaye inginginya uye abe nekamva eliqaqambileyo.
Umbhali ubiza "Die vesi wam nje oqhelekileyo." Ukholelwa ukuba imbongi obuhle kufuneka asebenze nzima khohlwa wena ayicingi emvuzweni, bebingelela ubuchule babo.

Ubhala kumbongo wakhe, ukuba, yena akenzi njalo, kufuneka nantoni na ngaphandle ihempe esandula iyahlanjisiswa, ukanti imbongi kunye noluntu basenokuvana.

Destiny and Homeland

Ukuqhubela phambili kwesihloko "Mayakovsky" Ukunqanda Lo Cwaka ": Uhlalutyo lombongo" kufanele kuphawulwe, nangona kunjalo, ukuba uMdali Dane ubiza inzala inokusityeda, yaye uphilile, kwaye, ngokwembono yakhe, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba zonke ihlawulwe ekwakunzima ngayo, yena kuthelekiswa kunye ikhotha "chahotkinyh amathe ".

Thile Akumangalisi, kodwa Vladimr V. ichaza elizayo ukuba sele apha "yobukomanisi kude", apho ke imali umgudu eliphezulu, ngenxa yokuba ngamnye emigudwini yakhe imini weza ke imali kwixesha elizayo.

Ngenxa yoko, mna ndiyakholwa ukuba umsebenzi wam yoluntu - ekwakheni ikamva onesidima, kunye nomnqweno ngokoqobo uzigqibile umphefumlo wakhe.

ukhale ngokusuka entliziyweni

Kule nokumemeza kumbongo wakhe "Ukunqanda Lo Cwaka" Mayakovsky. Uhlalutyo entry kubonisa ukuba imbongi ovuselela abantu ukuba ekwakheni ikamva eliqaqambileyo, nokuba bonke kufuneka sikhumbule abo baye inxaxheba ekulweni weSocialism kunye ubukomanisi, kwaye hayi ukuba angawulibala umsebenzi wabo iyatyhudisa. umphefumlo wabo ohlala ilayini nganye kuyo, uze uqiniseke ukuba kwenzeka ukutyhubela iinkulungwane.

ideynik Great libhekisa kubo abo ke bakholwayo ngenene yobukomanisi, kwaye eveza kumnombo abantu unokuthelekelela ayisekho, yintoni eyayiza njalo ngokwenene nangokunzulu siyakholwa, nokuba kuya kubakho umzamo omkhulu kangaka, kangakanani kwaba okhokho revolution Oktobha.

Umhlaba wokuhlahlelwa mbongo "Ukunqanda Lo Cwaka" Mayakovsky wathi Vladimir Vladimirovich yenza abantu bakhe lukhulu ukuba bacinge kwaye Vuka ukuze bathabathe inyathelo. Kwangaxeshanye, ubona eyona ntsingiselo kwimibongo yakhe.

isiphelo

Ukususela kwintshayelelo yombongo "Ukunqanda Lo Cwaka", kwaye kwacaca ukuba kwezinye uhlobo ngokuthanda yokugqibela kunye womyoleli, ebhalwe phantse kweenyanga ezintathu ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe kabuhlungu. Lo mbuzo nokuba ezinomdla kakhulu, njengoko awukacaci, wabulala imbongi, okanye kwaba lokuzibulala. mbali abaninzi forensics iingcali, ukuhlolisisa zonke izibakala, amaxwebhu kunye nobungqina, baye bakholelwa ukuba nangoku kubulawa. Baza babulawa ngenxa yokuba oko waqala lokuhlolisisa kwimicimbi karhulumente Stalin kaThixo, eyehla ivela Leninist line, malunga apho ngoko ndiphupha ezigidi zabantu. esimnyama na, ngokufanayo kunye Yesenin.

Kodwa umdla kakhulu into yokuba ukholo lwakhe nangoku agungqe ekupheleni kobomi, kwanenyaniso yokuba izizathu zakhe. Nokuba wayeliKomanisi notorious ezinjalo bagcina ngokuhlwa Aprili 13, 1930 kuya kugqobhoka umphefumlo, "Owu, Thixo wam!". Ngalo mzuzu kunye naye uya kuba ngumfazi ayithandayo Polonskaya, leyo bamangaliswa kakhulu yile isikhuzo, waza wambuza ukuba yokuba ulikholwa. Kwaye Vladimir wamxelela ukuba sele, kwaye akaqondi ukuba ukholelwa ...