Ufudo iqokobhe. Ubume carapace of Ufudo

Kumaxesha amandulo, kwakukho inkolelo yokuba Umhlaba ulele phezu iqokobhe ufudo onzima. Xa Kwiintsomi Chinese, le isirhubuluzi wayengomnye izilwanyana ezingcwele. abalandeli esoteric baye basebenzisa namaqokobhe ufudo yokuvumisa. Kuyabonakala ukuba, inani iipleyiti ukuba ibekwe kwi ngohlangothi "Turtle House", negalelo koku. Abantu Chinese baye le silwanyana kwi amalaphu anomyalezo ombuso, ekholelwa ekhusela ufudo emlilweni nemfazwe.

EJapan, oku kwenziwa lubizwa ingqalelo uphawu obude, ubulumko kunye ukungafi. oogqirha Oriental baye bazama ukwenza tortoiseshell ummangaliso iziyobisi ezinokucothisa ekugugeni umzimba womntu. E India, abantu ingqalelo yokuba Ufudo badla ukufihla kwiqokobhe. Olu phawu zichongwa becamngca kunye ngokomoya.

Legend of nofudo

Phakathi kwabantu Mongolian kukuba banentsomi yokuba kanye ufudo bafudukela ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi. Endleleni wadibana nejoni makuthethe lizakunyuka. I arrow tortoiseshell mini, ibetha ukufa kwakhe.

Ukususela ecaleni iqokobhe umonakalo ongumsunguli ehlathini, kwaye egazini lesilwanyana ukufa kwasekwa ulwandle - yaba icala elisemntla zehlabathi. Haleluya yozigqabhuza ukusuka emqaleni wakhe ekugqibeleni ihobe, ebizwa ekwicala elingasemazantsi. Ngokutsho legend, imilenze isilwanyana zaye ska lutyhido emhlabeni, nto leyo kamva uMenzi phantsi zonke izihluma. Injalo loo nto, ngokutsho intsomi, kwenzeka kuzo zonke iindlela, kunye nomhlaba.

Izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba Ufudo ukuvela eMhlabeni kwiminyaka million 200 eyadlulayo. Ziye zatshintsha kancinane ukususela ngoko. Kuphela abanye babo baye kakuhle ilizwe, abanye - ezinzulwini zolwandle kunye namanzi acocekileyo. Abaphandi bathi ukuba iminyaka ubomi ufudo emhlabeni yiminyaka engaphezu kwama-200! Malunga neminyaka eli sidalwa esimangalisayo, ungenza kugwetywa beziya kwi iqokobhe layo.

Ubume yeqokobhe

Ufudo amaqokobhe zehlabathi iquka iibhodi ezimbini: amanakani okuba kunye ventral. They are ezihambelanayo. Carapace inomngxuma intloko, imilenze nomsila. Xa kusondela ingozi ufudo sizifihla kwindawo yokuhlala yayo.

Kwezinye iintlobo yeqokobhe isilwanyana uthambile; kodwa intle ixesha elide. Ngoko ke irhamncwa engayiwayo akayi kuba nako ukuhlafuna kuyo. Carapace iyakhusela ngokwenene ufudo. Ngapha koko, uhlobo oko futhi sinengqondo, yaye "kwendlu" kusoloko eyikhusela, ezimela neentshaba.

Ufudo bohlulwa elwandle, umlambo kunye nomhlaba. Izazinzulu akhawunti malunga 230 iintlobo ezi zidalwa umdla. Bona nomunye kukho ezinye iiyantlukwano umbala, ubungakanani kunye nolwakhiwo umzimba.

Umzekelo, umhlaba kunye umlambo nofudo ezincinane ubungakanani kunoogxa babo zaselwandle. Zonke ezirhubuluzayo - an izidalwa kakhulu ubushushu-onothando. endaweni yawo Kuyashisa sabutropikhi.

Kuphela kwiintlango kushushu kakhulu of New Zealand kunye Pacific kunxweme Umzantsi Melika, abahambi ayenzeki ukuza kuwo Ufudo. iintlobo Land ifumaneka phantse zonke iimbombo iplanethi yethu. ERashiya, komlambo elwandle Ufudo ezaziwayo.

izilayidi red-eared

Ummeli eliligugu Turtle World - Krasnouhov. Le angenawo ufudo iqokobhe ene-ubukhulu ngeesentimitha ngaphezu kwama-25. Beauty-creeper ekhulayo iminyaka emininzi. Carapace of izilayidi ebomvu-amafubesi iminyaka 1,5 ufikelela ububanzi of malunga 7.5 cm. Emva koko uyaqhubeka ukukhula ngokucothayo kakhulu, ukuya ku-1 cm ngonyaka ngamnye. Le carapace elibomvu-ufudo linokufikelela ubude ngeesentimitha eziyi-30.

Yena ngokwakhe livela United States emzantsi-mpuma. Ngokwangaphandle, esi sidalwa ezithandekayo. Kumacala omabini iintloko Ufudo babe amabala abomvu, apho kwathiwa igama "Krasnouhov". Nangona enyanisweni akukho ezindlebeni. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, loo carapace of Ufudo krasnouhih ekwaziyo ukutshintsha umbala ngokuxhomekeke kubudala lwabo kunye nokusingqongileyo. Xa abantu abaselula esilawulwa imibala eqaqambileyo, xa abadala - iithowuni mnyama abamnyama.

Contents Ufudo

abalandeli Russian nature kwikona nomdla ukufumana le ezithile ze ufudo. Akubalulekanga nje izirhubuluzi kombala eqaqambileyo, kodwa unpretentiousness yayo. Kodwa kukho ezinye iinkalo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe.

Umzekelo, ngempazamo ukhetha i-red bug ehlala encinane. Ngapha koko, le isirhubuluzi iza kukhula kwaye kufuna indawo ngakumbi nangakumbi. Kufuneka Stock up terrarimumom iilitha 100-150. Kuyimfuneko ukuba indawo eyomileyo, yaye inqanaba lamanzi kufuneka igqithe ubukhulu ufudo iqokobhe.

Amanzi kwi akwariyam Kucetyiswa ukuba ukutshintsha amaxesha 1-2 ngeveki ize iyigcine lobushushu ubuncinane + 20-26 ^malunga C. Ukuba sityeshele le migaqo, ngoko emva kwexesha ingafunyanwa kwi iqokobhe i amabala zezilwanyana umbala mpilweni. Iingcali ukucebisa ukubeka i-akwariyam kunye nofudo kwindawo enelanga, njengoko kwiwadi zasekhaya uthanda ukuba bayive kwi imitha efudumeleyo.

Ufudo zempilo, kuquka nemeko iqokobhe layo, kuxhomekeke ngqo kwi amandla. Kufuneka ukulungelelana. On sale kukho yonge amahobe ukutya, kodwa musa ziquka zonke yongezelela izimbiwa kunye novithamini.

Kuya kuchaphazela msinyane okanye kamva impilo ezirhubuluzayo. Ngokunxuseneyo ngokomsebenzi kunye nale, uzakufumanisa ukuba i red-ihobe athambileyo iqokobhe elibekelwe oko kukuthi akukho zayo zendalo iimpawu. Nokutya nga melkoporezannoy intlanzi fresh. Akhona eXcellent feed songezelelo for Ufudo ayanceda kungonakalisi nundu yimisundululu.

Carapace - sisalathisi zempilo

ufudo carapace badla ubunzima ngenxa yokwenzakala esibuhlungu. Ingakumbi kuba kweli lizwe osendaweni izirhubuluzi. Isizathu inakho eziwa ukuphakama ufudo. Ngamanye amaxesha bug nga ngempazamo enizinyathelayo okanye aliqhawule naye emnyango.

Kungenxa yoko le nto nofudo iqokobhe kufuneka zihlolwe ngamaxesha iintanda, imikrwelo, kunye nezinye utshintsho. Ukuba umnini wabona amatshatshazi iqokobhe ufudo okanye utshintsho erhanelekayo ngebala, oko kusenokubonisa ukuba ubukho microflora eziziisekondari bacteria fungal. izilonda ezinjalo kungakhokelela buso okanye ngokupheleleyo ukutshatyalaliswa kweqokobhe. Xa ezi mpawu kufuneka ngoko nangoko udibane nogqirha!

ukuthambisa le carapace

Cinga izizathu zokuba iqokobhe ufudo uba ithambile. Ukuba oku ngenxa iimpawu zendalo, mhlawumbi, ngoko ichaphazela ukungabikho ikhalsiyam emzimbeni wesilwanyana. Sikwathetha-non ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho imixholo amahobe, ukunqongophala yelanga eyingozi kunye nokungabikho novithamini D.

Ukuba uyaqaphela, umzekelo, ukuba ibomvu-ufudo iqokobhe ethambileyo, ngoko khawuleza ukuba axilongwe ngugqirha. Nguye kuphela kuthi kanye yintoni ebangela le meko kwaye yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe. Abanini iirepthayili badla ngokuphawula amatshatshazi iqokobhe ufudo ngohlobo lisiza. Ukuba buthathaka kwaye kancinane, ngoko nto yakuzixhalisa malunga nayo. Ukuba ufudo "ayegqunyelelwe" ngokomfuziselo enjalo, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ungcoliseko lwamanzi kunye nokukhanya. amabala amhlophe phezu iqokobhe ufudo kungabonisa ubukho ngulo mngundo. Self-unyango akukho ezirhubuluzayo kucetyiswa. Enoba kwenzeka ntoni na, ukuba akubone amabala iqokobhe abomvu-ufudo, elona xesha lifanelekileyo ukuze ubone ugqirha, a herpetologist.

ngesikhumba-back

Le isilwanyana esirhubuluzayo ithathwa ufudo inkulu ehlabathini. ubunzima bomzimba wakhe amabanga ukuya kwi 600 kg, kwaye ubude bayo uza neemitha ezi-3. Kwakutheni ukuze iqokobhe ufudo ezitsala ingqalelo? Ezirhubuluzayo carapace olu hlobo ibandakanya amacwecwe ithambo ezihambelanayo. Kodwa ke lubotshelelwe amathambo. A isici esasenza yeqokobhe Leatherback - isikhumba obukhulu kakhulu! Izazinzulu uqaphele ukuba esi isilwanyana esirhubuluzayo ayikho nako ukutsala intloko yakhe eqokobheni ngenxa yokuba yokumiswa okungaqhelekanga komzimba.

Science eyaziwa olunye uhlobo enkulu - ufudo olukhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa lo omkhulu, kunye Seychelles. Isilwanyana esirhubuluzayo uhlala kwisiqithi Aldabra. Turtle umdla kwisakhiwo sayo, kakhulu imilenze enamandla kunye intloko xa kuthelekiswa encinane umzimba. Carapace yakhe kunokuba kophahla yaye ifikelela iisentimitha 130.

sternotherus

Must nehobe - kweyona incinane ehlabathini. Zazo zokuhlala - amadike le United States naseKhanada. Oko: Umlinganiseli a indalo wendalo ngaphezulu kancinane kwama-200 grams. Ubude yebug - malunga 8 iisentimitha, iqokobhe ifikelela malunga 6-7 cm. Njengokhuselo isilwanyana esirhubuluzayo nako ukuze kukhutshwe ivumba kunokuba ezingentle ngenxa engamanzi isuke kwi iqokobhe lakhe ngasemva. Nehobe yi zezitya kunye nabalulamileyo. Le ukutya kwayo kuquka iintlanzi ezincinci, izityalo ezahlukeneyo emanzini.

ufudo kophahla

isakhiwo okungaqhelekanga uphahla ime phakathi Ufudo. lakubo - India. Carapace le bug umdla ubude imalunga-40 cm.

Ngasemva izirhubuluzi abe isiqu. Ingakumbi okuphawuleka liyabuyiselwa ukuya izinyo wesithathu esityeni vertebral. Ukupeyinta ufudo lophahla elibalaseleyo!

ezirhubuluzayo esiswini - yingqombela emthubi, kunye iindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo amnyama. Intloko nentamo ume ngaphandle ebomvu eliqaqambileyo. Shell, erhangqwe tape baluthuthu omthubi, udlala shades ezibuhlazarha,-mdaka.

umdla

Iimazi, Ufudo babeke amaqanda abo esantini okanye izityalo ezibolayo. Inani amaqanda kuba kumaqhekeza-7 ukuya kwi-100. Laqanduselwa kubo, ufudo ingako amanzi ngokukhawuleza, njengomsebenzi kusesibukweni.

Kodwa kwindlela ezirhubuluzayo ayanceda kukutya eyahlukeneyo kwiintshaba: oononkala kunye neentaka. bonke bafuna ukuzama inyama ufudo. Noko ke, amanzi nako ukutya izirhubuluzi. ukuba nje umzimba ngamanzi, Ufudo ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye amathuba okusinda kubo kwakhona.