Udakada: Umsebenzi oyimfihlo kunye ezikwekwayo

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba kude izame kwezonyango ukususela ngexesha noHippocrates, Paracelsus kunye Galen, ukanti kusekho isakhiwo imfihlelo umzimba womntu ukuba lo mntu ngokwakhe ayikhange ukuwabamba kude kube sekupheleni. ebangela nje kuphela izifo ezithile kunye neendlela zonyango, kodwa ikamva amanye amalungu nangoku ayiqondwa ngokupheleleyo. Kubalulekile ukuba loo iinkxalabo udakada - imisebenzi yayo azichazwanga, kodwa kuzo ke ziyaphindwa ngamanye amaqumrhu, kwaye akukacaci ukuba yeyiphi kuphela wayo. Kodwa imfihlakalo engundoqo - kutheni ukususwa udakada le mpembelelo incinane bobume lomzimba obangela naluphi na utshintsho olusebenzayo. Ngokwenene, njengoko kunjalo isihlomelo odumileyo ngakumbi, uhlobo savumela ukuzanelisa?

Asinguye wonke umntu uyazi apho udakada. Ngokubanzi, akumangalisi - le amalungu wayemfutshane ngesithomo, inobunzima 150-200 grams kwaye Yayizimele phantsi kwe iimbambo, kufuphi ekhohlo kidney nangaphezulu nje isisu. nembonakalo yakhe seqanda atshabalalisa kukhangeleka ngathi indlebe. Iziphatha cwaka, manqaphanqapha unako sizikhumbuze, umzekelo, ngexesha umthambo ngamandla (kwiimeko ezinjalo, wathi: "ekaet udakada"). umsebenzi wayo ngokupheleleyo akucaci, kwaye ukuba namanye amalungu zangaphakathi amaxesha ngamaxesha siva iimviwo nokuba othintelo ngugqirha, ndingasathethi olunzulu uphando, i lien i "sisafobe cwaka." Yena, ngengozi, umnikazi izifo kakhulu inqabile, kodwa izilonda aphakamileyo kwenzeka qho ngaphezu kwezinye abamelwane phakathi komzimba womntu.

komzimba entsonkothileyo le udakada - nangona kubonakala ukuba alibonakali kanje ilungu enzima, kodwa ubunjwe iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kwithishyu. Kwakubonakala ukuba iqulathwe capsule yethishyu ashinyeneyo, yaye ngaphakathi ido-, obizwa ngokuba yintlama, nto leyo emida yi bomvu namhlophe. ido- Red lizele egazi, kwaye white esikule lymphoid. Ke phakathi kwabo kukho ekuthiwa-kwizowuni eziseludinini, apho iiseli alusebenzi ziye ababeyiqwebile eziqokelelwe macrophage unoxanduva lokhuseleko antibacterial.

Oku apha imixholo eyimfihlo a udakada twisisaka. Busebenza njengoko kanye ichazwe kwisakhiwo esinjalo. It ukulibaziseka amacebo okucoca ngaphandle iibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane kunye namanye nobutyobo le awakwazi igazi elijikeleza kwaye ukhupha izilwa lymphocyte, apho asithethelela khona ukukhusela umzimba kwizifo ngezifo. Kwakhona uchaza kwi egazini, iiseli "lixesha" yaye "benzise" kubo. Lisebenza spleen kunye accumulator igazi bokuhlala yokukhululwa ngexesha ukopha etsolo nentsimbi kusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa mpilo.

Kutheni umzimba womntu awehlelwa kwezo meko apho, ngenxa yezizathu zempilo wasusa udakada? Imisebenzi ngokuthabatha yayo phezu ezalathelwe nkovu kunye, Kuyavunywa ukuba, ulungile kakhulu kubo.

Ngoko ngokwenene esifanele wamandulo oogqirha, iimbaleki, iimbaleki kususa udakada, ukwenzela ukuba "ekala 'kwaye akuzange kumthintele ukuba aphumelele umxakatho? oogqirha Modern bathi langaphambili kulo mzekelo nangoku kushushu. Ngaphezu koko, kusenokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba kungekho udakada zingachaphazela isantya yokubaleka, ngokunjalo umntu ekususeni kulo mzimba ezininzi buthathaka kwamajoni omzimba. Nakuba kunjalo, imizimba abaninzi abathatha inxaxheba ukuhluza egazini kunye nokulahlwa iintshaba amaninzi omzimba - ngcono. Ngoko ke kubhenelwa kuko mihla ukususa kuphela kwiimeko yokwenzakala, kodwa izifo ezithile ezithile egazini. Yaye enxulumene ngqo isifo udakada, oko iposi - inkqubo enqabileyo buhlungu ngayo umzimba lichache amaninzi bebodwa. A izifo zasesekondari, leyo, njengoko kukhankanyiwe, ixhomekeke wayithathela, kunyangwa izifo.