Ubomi zokuhombisa kunjalo - stylization iimilo nemibala

Kuba okokuqala ibinzana elithi "zokuhombisa nangoku-ubomi" waqalisa ukusetyenziswa kwinkulungwane yama-20, oko ke ngaloo mihla, xa kwakukho inkqubo ukuvela kukho inani elikhulu ndlela ezintsha ezahlukeneyo kumacandelo ezobugcisa, kuquka nokupeyinta. Le minyaka yokugqibela kwinkulungwane edluleyo 19 ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20 baba ixesha lophendlo jikelele zonke iintlobo noburhabaxa ezintsha, isibindi sokwenza amalinge enesithuba, umbala kunye nefomu.

Le mbono "nangoku-ubomi zokuhombisa" namhlanje isigqibo ukubandakanya zonke iimveliso ezenziwe ngesimbo efanelekileyo kwaye ilungiselelwe umhombiso wangaphakathi. Oku Kungokwemvelo - enyanisweni kusekho ebomini, ngokwenkcazelo yawo, kuthetha ithuba stylization zokuhombisa. Nangona isibakala sokuba amagcisa ezininzi zeli xesha wabhala ngendlela eyahlukileyo, zonke izenzo zabo ngokulinganayo ingqalelo zokuhombisa.

Fumana ubuncinane yimveliso expressionist ngomzobi odumileyo Matisse, apho umbhali uye wenza ugxininiso lusetyenziswayo ukuguda noburhabaxa kunye nombala. ethile ezimangalisayo kusekho lifes akukho kwamathandabuzo. Ukwanda ingqalelo umbala kunye aksenti uphawu imisebenzi Falk, Konchalovsky, Grabar, Antipova.

ukuthobela ngokupheleleyo elithi "zokuhombisa nangoku-ubomi 'imifanekiso iimilo ezilula zejometri imifanekiso ummeli eliqaqambileyo cubism, uPablo uPicasso. Akukho mathandabuzo, kunye nemisebenzi yokuhombisa Petrov-Vodkin, nto leyo esebenzisa i nangoku-ubomi wafuna ukubonisa abaphulaphuli imifanekiso ezintsonkothileyo namabinza.

Lo msebenzi osemqoka uphawu eyahlula a nokuhombisa nangoku-ubomi - yiyo permissibility lomboniso olunemiqathango izinto eziyinyani, akunamsebenzi kufuna ukuphunyezwa ngokungagungqiyo eminye imisebenzi ababenza, ezifana, ngokomzekelo, njengoko ibonisa bezinto, isithuba, imilo. ezifunwa limited kakhulu ziyenziwa kumfanekiso bokucwangcisa. imisebenzi ephambili yale uhlobo kufuneka kuqatshelwe ekwakhiweni umbala, olusekelwe phezu ezinombala, ukuchasanisa, ezincinane. Eyona njongo yayo - nokudalwa umbala ocwangcisiweyo. Ethile kunjalo gouache, iseti, okanye oyile - sijoliswe kwi ubuhle nentaba imigca kuboniswe nendaba.

Ukudalwa imisebenzi enjalo - le yinkqubo imangalisayo stylization shape bezinto, imvakalozwi kunye nombala. Phantsi stylization apha ukuthini umanyano yezinto usebenzisa iindlela eziqhelekileyo. Ezi ziquka lula okanye ingxaki iifom kunye neenkcukacha, umbala, maxa wambi kukho ukulahlwa epheleleyo ukudluliselwa umthamo izinto zime. Kodwa ke iintlobo lula akuthethi ukunciphisa ukuba libe nobu-, aphoswe iinkcukacha ezincinane ukunceda ukugxininisa phawu lubalulekileyo mishini.

Ukuze nzima iimilo ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa izinto Isivatho zokuhombisa. Umbhali uyakwazi kwisimbo le into ngokokubona kwayo, maxa wambi kusetyenziswa ufumana ukutyeshela ebalulekileyo ukusuka kwindalo. Ngaphezu koko, iimilo-ntathu - iziqhamo, iintyatyambo, zitsha, iingqayi - unokugcina line anencasa wokwenene okanye ukufikelela tracings zejometri, bathanda ngemifanekiso abstract.