Tselovalnik - le intsingiselo yeli gama ...

Tselovalnik - lo ngumsebenzi ezingaqhelekanga angaziwayo wakha khona eRashiya. Eli gama unako nabani lulahlekise. Nokudideka nje kuphela abantu abangenamava ulwazi lolu lwimi, kodwa iindidi ababhali, nabagxeki, amanye amanani zoluntu. Enyanisweni, iba umsebenzi ethe eRashiya kwiinkulungwane 15-18. Phezu imbali yayo iye yaguquka, ngoko inkcazelo yayo iyatshintsha. Oku nokuba ezilahlekisayo ngakumbi.

ulwazi jikelele

Tselovalnik - uhlobo ixesha yolawulo ezidla eziziimpawu umsebenzi othile. Le nto eyayikho eRashiya ukusuka 15 kwinkulungwane ye-18.

Tselovalniks babe ngabasebenzi okanye manani oluntu (efanayo abasemagunyeni mihla irhafu okanye amagosa), ngubani wamanga umnqamlezo. Ngqo kule nkqubo, baza baqhubeka izityholo, njengoko wathabatha isifungo phambi koThixo. Yaba uhlobo isifungo, ndawaphula igama elinikiweyo, oko kuthetha ukuba amnikele uThixo. Ngoko ke, abantu boyika ukuba nxamnye nemithetho.

Lo myalezo uyakhetha. Kwakukho umsebenzi othile, nto leyo ebonakala ngayo. Tselovalniks uyakwazi ukwenza le nkqubo ilandelayo:

• Qokelela irhafu. Bathabatha imali abalimi, waza wabanikela kwabomthetho. Amaxesha amaninzi ushiya ngokwaso njenge pesenti nomlomo.
• Khangela kwaye aphumeze babulali. Kwi-West Texas wayekwisikhundla efanayo, xa wabelwa ngexabiso ethile ukuze intloko komoni. ERashiya, oku efanayo, nangona kwaduma.
• Ukusebenza amasiko. Bayithabatha kwintlawulo imveliso, nto leyo sicatshulwa ngaphesheya kwindawo ethile.

Ngoko ke, akukho nkcukacha malunga le posi nto.

Ixabiso lokuqala

Ngubani na Tselovalnyk? Intsingiselo luyathandabuzeka. Kukho iingcaciso ezimbini kwahluka enye kwenye kakhulu. umsebenzi yokuqala ukuvela ngenkulungwane ye-15. Emva koko akakho ngokuzimeleyo. Le ndoda yabanjwa esi sikhundla ikhutshwa umthwalo omkhulu kurhulumente kunye nabantu. Okwangoku, kukho "inzala" umsebenzi - ke igosa lezomthetho, abasebenzi abasemagunyeni zerhafu.

Tselovalnik - umntu ngubani onoxanduva ukuqokelela irhafu, kwaye abachaphazeleka ngqo kwinkqubo yenkundla. Wayefuna ke zazibulala izaphuli-mthetho. Umqeshwa ngamnye umiselwa kwintsimi ethile. Uthe ke waya phesheya kuyo, waba indoda eqhelekileyo ngaphandle umsebenzi.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe unyulo lo msebenzi. Umntu oqeshwe yi ngabantu abaqhelekileyo ngokuvota. Ngoko sinokuthi ngenkulungwane ye-15 eRashiya kwakukho Ekuthwaseni yedemokhrasi.

Kude kube lelo xesha njengegunya Russian elilawulayo waba Ivan Grozny, tselovalniks baba abasebenzi abaqhelekileyo. Ukuba zikhethwe sokuba okuthandwayo. Ekuqaleni baba abasebenzi rhoqo, bona bebedlala ngokwabo. Ngaphezu kubo, kungekho zobunkokeli.

Ixabiso yesibini

Ekupheleni kwale Ixesha Iingxaki itshintshile na umsebenzi onjalo njengokuba Tselovalnik. Ixabiso ngoku ingqalelo kwimisebenzi ingenalo novelwano. iindima Changed kunye noxanduva. Ngoku kuphela umqeshwa kufuneka ukuqokelela irhafu kunye idima abantu kwempahla, ukuba akahlambulukanga ngokukhawuleza ukuhlawula amatyala abo kurhulumente.

Ukuthetha ngento awayenzayo Tselovalnik, akunakwenzeka singasathethi phawu enye ezizodwa. ngenyanga nganye, umqeshwa kwafuneka makaqokelele isixa esithile. Kwaye ukuba kuphakamisa le bar, ngoko ke kwixesha elizayo ayenzekanga ibe ngaphantsi. Ukuba bekukho imeko enjalo, ngoko ke kwafuneka ukuba ahlawule imali angekhoyo iphuma epokothweni yakhe. Nokuba Tselovalnik upasisiwe ebukhobokeni, apho wayesebenza kude kube ngoko, de lubuyiswe ityala lakhe.

Ngenxa yezizathu ezicacileyo, isithuba eso zange babe udumo. Abantu esichengeni, eludaka kuqokelelwa irhafu ngaphezu kuyimfuneko, ngokubonelela ngokwayo ubukho bekhululekile. Kodwa ke, kwelinye icala, amathuba singaweli ebukhobokeni.

Ngasekupheleni ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, lo msebenzi kancane kancane. Ukuba aye endaweni amasebe afanelekileyo - irhafu kunye namagunya ngamasiko.

Kutheni kukho umsebenzi onjalo?

Tselovalnik - a umsebenzi bekuya kubonakala. Inyaniso ukuba kwakuyimfuneko ukudala inkqubo eza ukuqokelela irhafu. Kodwa kwakufuneka ukunciphisa uyilandela. Ngoko kwagqitywa ukukhetha nababuthi berhafu phakathi kwamanani oluntu. Baya kungena yaso, ngaphandle intlawulo ethile.

Enye inzuzo barmen kukuba nokuqokelelwa kwerhafu akayi kuba nako ukufunda abantu. Bonke abantu sele bekwazi ukufunda, ubale nokubhala. Ngoko ke, amagunya karhulumente, ukuze ingeniso yerhafu yedwa kungena ezandleni zabo, akukho nto inokwenziwa. Ngaloo kwasekwa uhlobo intsebenziswano phakathi ofisi yoluntu kunye neenkokeli lizwe.

"Labial Tselovalnyk"

In Russia kwakukho indawo efana 'labial Tselovalnik. " Nangona ukufana kunye into yothando, oko kwakuthetha yinto eyahlukileyo. Abadala ngokwabo tselovalniks benza imisebenzi eyahlukahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwabo kwakukho ukuqokelelwa irhafu kunye intsebenziswano kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho.

Xa abantu besenza into embi, kwafuneka kumfumana kwaye wenze ityala. Ngokutsho iziphumo mthetho okanye ithunyelwe entolongweni okanye babulawe. Ke igama elithi "umlebe" apha a ingcambu eqhelekileyo with "wachithwa".

Kutheni lo gama - "Tselovalnyk"?

Tselovalniks e Russia - aba ngabantu abenza umsebenzi othile. Ngokuzinikela kwabo bathatha uxanduva ngokuzithandela. Khange kubekho isivumelwano sengqesho okanye naluphi na olunye uxwebhu onamandla yomthetho. Ngoko ke, lo igcisa nikwazi ukufeza ngqo iimfanelo zalo ebantwini kunye neearhente zikarhulumente.

Noko ke, ukoyika womthetho, ngoko ke akwanelanga. Abantu ayisekho woyika emoyikayo uThixo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba ukungena kwindawo ethile, baphuze esemnqamlezweni. Oko kukuthi, abantu wafunga kuThixo ukuba uza kuthatha uxanduva besenza imisebenzi yabo ebantwini.

Kulo mzekelo, kwaba nzima ukuchonga ubukho izikhundla ezithile. Abantu nje ekwenzeni umsebenzi wabo. Kuphela ke, emva komzuzwana, bafumana umsebenzi esemthethweni. Okokuqala kwakufuneka ukuze babone kunye show.

isiphelo

Ngenxa yoko, tselovalniks eRashiya - abantu enze imisebenzi ethile zibandakanyiwe ingqikelelo komsebenzi abawukhethileyo. Beka unyulo, kwakukho akuzange yinyani. Emva kwenkulungwane ye-18 ukuba ithe ayaba ukubaluleka kwayo, kodwa nengasekhohlo kuko emangalisiwe mbali ezininzi mihla. Ngapha koko, igama elithi solawulo idla nezithelekiswa into ombambazelayo, nothando. Kodwa enyanisweni, akukho ulwalamano kuyo.