Stupor - yintoni na? Ingxaki okanye imeko yomda?

Ngokweengqondo, i-stupor ibizwa ngokuba yi-motor impairment, apho isigulane siwela ekuphumeni okungapheliyo, sihamba kunye ne-mutism kwaye phantse ukungabi khona okanye ukuphelelwa ngamandla kwempendulo kwisimo esingaphandle. Lo mzekelo ungomnye wezinto ezimbalwa ezingabangela uxhalaba oluninzi kulabo baqala ukuhlangabezana nalo. Kodwa ukwenzela ukujongana nalo mcimbi, kubalulekile ukuxhobisa ngolwazi oluthile.

Ukuze uphendule umbuzo othi "Stupor - yintoni na?", Kubalulekile ukuluhlu uluhlu oluphambili lwalo mqathango ukuba i-psychiatry yanamhlanje iyabhawula.

Catatonic Stupor

Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwe-pathology, olubonakaliswa ngubungqingili wesigulane kwisigxina kunye neengalo ezingenakubuhlungu. Okokuthi, isikhundla somzimba akusikho ngokupheleleyo umntu. Isigulane siyeka ukunxibelelana nabanye, asinakuqwalasela oko kwenzekayo ngeenxa zonke, njengokungathi uphantsi kwe-hypnosis, nangona imeko ibeka ingozi ebomini. Iimpawu ezicacileyo ezibonisa ukuba yi-catatonic stupor kunye noko kukuthi, umzekelo, xa isigulane sisalala kwindawo engavumelekanga kwindlu echithwe ngumlilo, engabonakaliyo imiqondiso yokuxhalaba kwaye ingasabela njani entlungu. Nabani na onokuwela kwi-stupor phantsi kwefuthe loxinzelelo.

Lo mboniso we-catatonic syndrome uqala, njengomthetho, kunye nezihlunu zokuhlafuna, emva koko wehla kummandla wesibeleko, kwaye uphela ngoxinzelelo lwezitho zomzimba. Ukukhubazeka okunjalo kungabangelwa nayiphi na imeko egxininisayo, umzekelo, ukwesaba, ukuthuthumela, ukwesaba.

Hlola nge-flex

Uhlobo lokuphazamiseka xa isigulane sikhupha, umzekelo, ngomlenze ophakanyisiwe, isandla, okanye zombini izandla. Lo mntu akaphendukanga kwizinto ezenzekayo, uzama ukuphendula imibuzo echazwe ngezwi eliqhelekileyo elilinganayo. Nangona kunjalo, isigulane sinakho ukunxibelelana nge-whisper, kwaye ebusuku sivuka, hamba ngegumbi, unika unonophelo, uthathe ukutya uze uphendule imibuzo. Oko kukuthi, kwiimeko ezingenalwazi, unako ukuphuma kwimeko yokuphosa.

Ukungabonakali kweNigativistic

Ngokuqhelekileyo imbali yezonyango yengqondo iquka igama elithi "Negative Stupor". Olu hlobo luyahlukahlukileyo ekubeni isigulane sichasa ngamandla onke amalinge okutshintsha isikhundla sakhe. Ukumnceda ukuba ahambe ebhedini kunzima kakhulu, kodwa ukuba kusebenza, kunzima ukubeka isiguli. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-stupor yokungaboni ngokungahambiyo ihamba kunye nokuphucula umoya wesigulane kunye nokuziphatha kakubi.

Ukuqokelela i-muscle stupor

Njengomthetho, xa uphendula umbuzo othi "Stupor - yintoni na?", Iingcali zengqondo zengcali zihlala ziphawula ukuxakeka kwezihlunu zezigulane. Isimo esona sichazwayo sifanelekile njengento yokuqhaqhazela. Kuye, isigulane sithatha ixesha eliqhelekileyo, iimeko zonke zixakekile, kwaye amehlo akhe avaliwe. Isikhundla sembungu kulo mzekelo asikhethiweyo ngokungaqhelekanga, ngaloo ndlela unxweme ludala uhlobo lokukhusela. Esi simo sengqondo sisondelelene nomoya wokhuseleko kunye noxolo. Oku kuhambelana nomntu kwiqondo lofuzo. Uninzi lwezi zigulane zenqaba ukutya.

Ukunyaniseka

Ukuxhalabisa - yintoni na? Enye imeko yokuba imbali yezonyango yengqondo iyazi kakuhle. Ukuxhalabisa ngokukrakra kukubangelwa zizifo ezinzima zokudandatheka. Ukongezelela ukuxhamla, ubonakalisa ubunzima obubuhlungu okanye obuncibilikisayo ubuso bomguli. Nangona kunjalo, uyaqhubeka ebeka esweni, ukufezekisa yonke imisebenzi ebalulekileyo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha udibana naye. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphazamiseka kunye nokutshintshwa kwempahla kuthatyathwa ngokuhlaselwa okungalindelekanga kwintsebenzo kunye namandla ombane. Kufuneka ukuba ukhumbule indlela abonisa ngayo intlungu okanye ukudandatheka kwi-movie: iqhawe, elihleli ngefestile, lijonge enye ngongoma. Ngexesha elifanayo, unako ukusela itiye okanye ukutshaya umsi, efuna kule ntsindiso kunye nentuthuzelo.

Ukungabi nandaba - yintoni na?

Kwiimpawu zalo, kufana nokuxineka. Nangona kunjalo, loo ngqungquthela ingabizwa enye yeyona ndlela ilula kakhulu yentleba. Njengomthetho, isigulane sisekho sikweni, nangona ephendula imibuzo, kodwa ngokuzenzekelayo, i-monosyllabically, ngokukhawuleza ixesha elide. Umgangatho wesondlo kunye nokulala kunzima kakhulu.

Xa utyelela izalamane okanye abahlobo isigulane sibonisa iimvakalelo ezaneleyo, uyakwazi ukuphendula imibuzo kwaye ngokuzimeleyo yenza amabinzana ngokukhawuleza kwaye anentsingiselo.

I-Stupor inokuthi ibangelwa kwimida yomda, ebangelwa ukutshitshiswa okukhulu, okwenziwe njengendlela yokukhusela yomzimba kwi-stimulus.

Ukunyangwa kwesi sifo kunokwenziwa kokubili ekhaya nasezibhedlele. Nangona kunjalo, imeko esemgangathweni iyimfuneko yokubonisana kunye nokulawulwa kwesazi sengqondo okanye i-psychoanalyst.