Strong eye ukulimala: ntoni ukwenza ntoni?

Nokulimala - a umonakalo izihlunu ngomatshini, engaquki kuhlala amanxeba avulekileyo. Oko kukhatshwa ukudumba, bazigruzule neentlungu. Ukuba unayo njengokonzakala olomeleleyo iliso, ukuba benze ntoni? Oku uya kufunda indlela kokufunda inqaku.

Ikakhulu kulimala kwamehlo

umonakalo omkhulu yeso kungakhokelela ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi ezibonwayo. Kukho izinto ezininzi isakhiwo umzimba, ngenxa kuyo nayiphi na ukwenzakala kunokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwaye noqhekeko. Khawucinge nje ezimbalwa zezi mpawu ngaphezulu:

• Ngokungafaniyo nezinye amalungu omzimba, iliso akanayo inkxaso izihlunu;
• isebenzisana ngqo kunye nokusingqongileyo, abasengozini ukwenzela ukuba iimeko zangaphandle;
• isakhiwo oluntsonkothileyo sakhiwa izinto frangible;
• Ayiyiyo yonke imiba esi isakhiwo iliso eyaziwa, ezinye ukulimala nezigulo ayikho zifo.

Kungenxa yezi zizathu, kucacile ukuba kutheni ukulimala - a umonakalo omkhulu, nto leyo kukhokelela kubumfama buso okanye epheleleyo kunye nezinye izinto ezimbi kakhulu.

Ubangelwa yokwenzakala

Izinto ezibangela umonakalo kunokuba ezininzi - .. Fall, watshayiswa into, ukulwa, uqhushumbo, njl ubukhulu becala, le ukwenzakala abantwana abaselula ngezisu, amakhwenkwe abadala, intsha, kunye nabantu omsebenzi wakhe lu dityanisiwe iingozi ezithile. Ezi ziquka amapolisa, stuntmen, mlilo, iimbaleki kunye nabanye.

Enoba kunjalo, nabani na ukuba wenze le ngxaki ngengozi ngokupheleleyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yindoda, ubudala kunye nomsebenzi.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na yokulimala kwamehlo, bazigruzule isenokuba uphawu kakhulu kwezinye. eneneni imiphumo inokuba kakhulu ngakumbi. Le nto ke iya kuthetha ngakumbi.

Iimpawu Common yokulimala

Ekubeni ngobungakanani ukwenzakala yahluke ngokupheleleyo, nobukhali iimpawu nako ezahlukeneyo. yokulimala kwamehlo Strong luphawulwa ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• Jeezy - rhoqo eqinile, kodwa ayikwazi ukungavakali. Kuya kuxhomekeka kumntu ngamnye kunye threshold yakhe intlungu. Kwezinye iimeko mhlawumbi ibe mothuko buhlungu, yaye le uphawu ziviwa kamva.
• Nokudumba - umqondiso ocacileyo yokwenzakala kakhulu. Oku kuvela kukwakhelana ulwelo kwimimandla ezonakeleyo. Oku ngokuqhelekileyo zifumaneka kwi ijwabu naphantsi iliso. uba lubonakale emva kosuku ngokupheleleyo.
• iingxaki Umbono - kukho ungabe le fu. Le into embi kakhulu, njengoko kukho amathuba okuba lamabutho semehlo.
• Ulahle intsimi - emva kokonzakala seyonakele okanye ngokupheleleyo shwaka umbono peripheral.
• Iinyembezi - a syndrome okwethutyana, ngokuqhelekileyo ufana emva komzuzwana.
• ubuntununtunu Ukukhanya - yimeko apho kube nzima ukubona ukukhanya.
• Isiyezi kunye isicaphucaphu - kungaphela ngeeyure ezimbalwa, obo bungqina okubi yokulimala.
• Ukunyuka kwamaqondo - umqondiso yingozi, ubungqina iingxaki kunye nokudumba kunokwenzeka.

ngezigaba yokulimala

Ukuba intombazana buhlungu amehlo akhe, ukuba benze ntoni? Okokuqala kufuneka ukufumanisa ubuzaza wokwenzakala. Xa iyonke kukho zine, ngasinye esibonakala ngendlela yayo.

Ukukhubazeka idigri lokuqala:

• iintlungu bayoyisakala kunene, ukumelana;
• maxongo kancinci kwimbono yehlabathi engqongileyo;
• Ukubakho ukugruzuka amancinci;
• nokudumba kwenwebu;
• ukuncitshiswa umfundi, yokusabela embi ekukhanyeni;
• retina uya hina.

Ukukhubazeka bolwesibini udidi:

• baqonda kakuhle intlungu 'ukungxama;
• ukoyika yokukhanya;
• utwa lweenkcukacha;
• umbono kuguga abahlukene;
• amehlo sigqunywa ngokupheleleyo ivuza igazi;
• conjunctiva umonakalo sibhujiswe;
• isifo bangenwe ukhukuliseko;
• inimba abafundi, yaye musa ukunika impendulo kwizinto ebonwayo;

Contusion degree lesithathu:

• Iintlungu yinto ecacileyo, beqine kunene;
• Ukoyika imiqadi ukukhanya;
• benika;
• wamehlo kangangokuba ulahlekelwe kakhulu phantse ngokupheleleyo.
• eyeground ezizaliswe ngokupheleleyo ngegazi;
• Kusenokuba lens Ndikhuphe.

Ukukhubazeka idigri yesine:

• ukutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo kwezakhiwo iso;
• i-luvo optic ziguyiwe;
• lens ingaphambuki endleleni;
• umbono ilahlekileyo.

Imiphumo iba kukwenzakala

Ukongeza kwezi mpawu, kunye bazigruzule kakhulu Inokwenzeka, kunye nemiphumela emibi kakhulu:

• Na ukungaqheleki xa isakhiwo retina okanye kwecala yayo. Oku kwenzeka xa emithanjeni abakwazi ukumelana amandla ifuthe uqhume. Abo abasengozini ziquka abantu muscular semehlo kunye nezinye izinto ezimbi yayo.
• Iingxaki kunye inwebu. Ngamana ukuphuhlisa cataract kubuhlungu, clouding lens, okanye intshabalalo.
• nemisipha eqwengiweyo. On umonakalo wabo kuqala ubunzima ilens crystalline uphelelwa elubala yayo.
• Iris uqhekeko kukhokelela ekubeni njengokhozo ulahlekelwa imisebenzi ucutheko nokwandiswa, ukuba akukho elide ayiphenduli ukukhanya. Oku kubonisa umonakalo luvo.
• Ukopha ngaphakathi iliso - ibonisa amathuba looding semehlo kunye ukwehla ngakumbi imisebenzi ezibonwayo, libonakaliswa nge umzuzu emva kokufumana pin.

uncedo lokuqala for ukugruzuka kakhulu

Ukuba kukho iliso evikivekileyo emntwaneni okanye umntu omdala (ikwayile kuya kuba kwiimeko zombini), indawo yokuqala kufuneka ubize inqwelo yezigulana. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokufika kwayo kuyimfuneko ukuze lincede ixhoba. Ukunciphisa imeko wakhe ngezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• ahlekise lisetyenziswa kunye Oluma ezibandayo kunye athile utshintshe kubo;
• phezu iliso, uyakwazi ifakwe umhlabelo, buzane isisombululo kubola. Le ndlela yenza kunye photophobia.

Njengomgaqo, bazigruzule kakhulu kunye nemiphumela emibi, ngoko moshilongo abanobuchule kungcono ukuthatha isigulane kwiziko ekhethekileyo iliso, njengoko ekliniki eqhelekileyo ukuze ibe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo diagnostic.

Uxilongo ukulimala kabi

Ukuhlolwa iliso umonakalo yenziwe zamehlo. Useka iqondo yokwenzakala okanye imisele ukuba yeyiphi imiba omzimba yonakele. Iindlela zokufumanis ukonzakala oku kulandelayo:

1. Yokuhlola ophthalmoscope. Yayifudula ukufunda ezantsi lweliso lakho kwaye iyasebenza phambi yokwenzakala ezikwekwayo semehlo. Le ndlela olungachanekanga, ngoko a pre-ukwandisa umfundi. Kungenjalo, awukwazi ukubona ngaphezulu kwe amathandathu ekhulwini retina.
2. Ukuhlolwa usebenzisa Goldmann lens. It ikuvumela ukuba sihlole ngakumbi umonakalo kwiindawo nzima olufikelelekayo esweni. Icebo le lens ifumaneka kwizibhedlele ezikhethekileyo kunye zabucala.
3. iimviwo Eye. inkqubo Standard wenziwa usebenzisa itafile kunye oonobumba. I ntiyiso leswaku indlela oya kubonisa yehle umbono ngenxa yokwenzakala okanye hayi.
4. Gonioscopy. Hlola egumbini Icipande esweni. Ubunono ebuhlungu kusetyenziswa ntlungu.
5. Perimetry. Ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha, uhlole intsimi lwembono, njengoko konzakale kunje kunokukhokelela ukuhlukumeza yayo.
6. Ultrasound. It ikuvumela ukuba ukuchaza umfanekiso lwezonyango kunye turbidity likarhulumente ye-inwebu kanye lens.
7. ZokuPrinta nokwenza. Kokuba ukubalwa, kodwa ayikwazi - ekuvakaleni kwelizwi ngemagnethi. Kwimeko yokuqala, ucinga yeso kunye indawo intracranial. Kule yesibini - ihlola iintsilelo kwimithambo- optic kunye nezihlunu bavavanywa ubuchule motor.

unyango

Ukuba ugqirha olomeleleyo contusion kufuneka amachiza. Kaninzi iba idrophu - inkxaso kunye antibacterial. Zinceda ukunciphisa nangokurhala, ukuthintela usulelo usulelo. Ukongeza kwiindlela yemveli, kukho iindlela zemveli yokususa ukugruzuka enzima.

yokulimala kwamehlo: unyango iindlela zemveli

Ezi zokupheka amayeza ukuba ilungiswe ekhaya, kuya kusinceda kuphela xa kususwa nokudumba, ukuncitshiswa kunye nokuphelisa ngomvumbo intlungu. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, iindlela ezinjalo akwanelanga.

1 indlela

Omnye mince itswele kunye oluludaka yahlaliswa kongezelelwa itispuni yeswekile. Mixed ibhekiselwe site yokwenzakala imizuzu engamashumi amabini. Oku kuya buthathaka ukudumba nokunciphisa iintlungu.

indlela 2

Ane ye soda. A solution - in a iglasi yamanzi ashushu obekwe soda netispuni yokubhaka. Ukusebenzisa amaxesha kuyimfuneko eziliqela ngemini yokupholisa ukopha kunye ukugruzuka.

3 Indlela

Ukuba akukho bazigruzule into ntlungu umxube efanelekileyo turmeric kunye ginger enkulu ngokulinganayo. Yongeza intwana yamanzi ukuveza oluludaka. Lithe laqhenqetha emehlweni baze cellophane.

Ngemva kudumba ushiya imiphumo eyintsalela zinokunyangeka lilanga. Oku kunempembelelo entle izihlunu umonakalo, ukukhuthaza ukuphiliswa kwabo.

Kakhulu uncedo elungileyo kuhlamba i khaphetshu.

Amagqabi zekhaphetshu icocwe ongundoqo kunye sifunxe amanzi abilayo imizuzu embalwa. Ngaba ke isicelo ukuya kummandla ochaphazelekayo. Ukuze wenze le nkqubo amaxesha ubuncinane ezimbini ngosuku ukuba malunga neeyure ezimbini.

Khumbula ukuba self-unyango zingangunobangela kuphela meko. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba uye kugqirha kwaye ufumane icebiso lakhe.

Unyango ukulimala iindlela zonyango

Ukuba iziphumo njengokonzakala enamandla serious kakhulu kwaye musa ukuba ungenelelo ngotyando, ngoko ugqirha angamisela inani iziyobisi ezinokusinceda banokunyanga ngomvumbo olomeleleyo. Amachiza ezisebenzayo zidweliswe apha ngezantsi:

• "Diclofenac" - kunciphisa nangokurhala, lihlisa lobushushu ubushushu, nangecesina, kunciphisa ukudumba, nokuphelisa intlungu.
• "Indomethacin" - ime inkqubo kwiintetho ezikralayo, nokuphelisa intlungu.
• "Suprastin" - kunciphisa umsebenzi histamine yi ivuselela.

Ngaphandle tablets, kunye njengokonzakala eyomeleleyo iliso, ephelekwa iingxaki kakuhle eyedrops bufaneleke. Baye abakhutshwa emva kotyando. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ikhosi epheleleyo kula machiza engaphenduli ingadluli kwiintsuku ezilishumi.

• "Ciprofloxacin" - ichiza esibulala iintsholongwane neebhaktiriya, uye letyhefu elisezantsi.
• "Ofloxacin" - iyeza nxamnye eziphilayo, kukho amanyathelo kwicandelo ebanzi.
• "Pikloksidin" - luphawulwa iipropati kubola.

Nakuphi na ukwenzakala emehlweni kuyingozi, ngenxa yokuba lo mzimba ulula kakhulu, yaye zinxulumene kwimpilo yomntwana Akudingeki ngenkathalo. Yiyo le nto ukuba bangazilibali unyango xa ulunywa kakubi.