Predinfarktnoe karhulumente - into omele uyenze?

isimo Predinfarktnoe kwiimeko ezininzi inxulunyaniswa ukonakala ukutya kwezihlunu kwentliziyo - umthamo wegazi ukuba ajikeleze ngazo iimpahla coronary, yehliswe kakhulu okanye iyayeka bebonke. Eli xesha unokuthatha ngokwexesha kwiiyure ezimbalwa ukuya ezimbini - iiveki ezintathu - kuxhomekeke phezu ubudala kunye nobume bempilo lomguli yabantu. Kukholelwa ukuba meko yesifo sentliziyo iphela, kodwa ngoncedo efanelekileyo kwaye ngexesha uya kuziphepha.

imeko Predinfarktnoe: iimpawu. Ukuze agcine umntu efana unxaxho, kuyimfuneko ukwazi zonke iimpawu ezinokwenzeka.

Iimpawu uqalela karhulumente ukuhlasela predinfarktnogo angina. Ngenxa yoko kukho imvakalelo otshisayo kunye neentlungu onamandla zikukhandanisa nje kwentamo. Iintlungu kuvela ngamaxesha, kwaye sihlala umlinganiselo imizuzu emibini ukuya kwezintandathu, nangona ukubakhona kwezifo phambili kwenkqubo sentliziyo, eli xesha unako kwandiswa. Intlungu idla kwanwenwa kwiindawo ezikufuphi - unika esandleni, ngegxalaba, icala, intamo, umhlathi kwaye nkqu ulwimi. Ngokungafaniyo nemivumbo, uza kuziphelisa zonke iintlungu ngokusebenzisa nitroglycerin nzima.

Kule meko, uxinzelelo egazini kuvuka, nangona oku akusoloko kwenzeka. Indoda ikhalazela of a ukubila ebandayo, isikhumba kuba luthuthu. Neziphumo kuvandlakanywa luvo - isigulane elivelayo zifanele zezifo zokoyika ukufa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantu kule meko ayoyika nokuba ukuhamba.

Eyaziwayo kunye nesimo predinfarktnoe kunye ikhondo Nedlac. Kulo mzekelo, akukho ntlungu. A ukubandezeleka nomonde ukuphuthelwa badla ezikhala ukudinwa, isiyezi, chronic fatigue kunye nochuku ngokugqithiseleyo. Umntu usoloko bathuthunjiswe ukuphelelwa umoya - nkqu kwimo yokuphumla ngokupheleleyo. Ulusu abe nombala cyanotic.

imeko Predinfarktnoe livela abantu ezithandwa isifo sentliziyo, kodwa kumaxesha amaninzi unobangela yi factor lwangaphandle - umzekelo, ntshikilelo rhoqo, uxinzelelo emzimbeni, uloyiko olukhulu, ukusela utywala obuninzi okanye iziyobisi - ukuba ezi zenzo kwaye ikhuthaze uphuhliso isifo sentliziyo.

imeko Predinfarktnoe: First Aid imithetho. Angina kufuna uncedo ngoko nangoko. Okokuqala kufuneka ukuba abeke umntu ukunika kuye ngoxolo kunye nomoya omtsha. Le mali-mboleko kufuneka bamnike uhlobo kweziyobisi eza kwandisa izitya coronary kunye ukufunda ithombo legazi engabalulekanga. Oku kunokuba nitroglycerin, valokardin, validol. Kwezinye iimeko, uyakwazi ukwamkela aspirin njengendlela mlomo igazi kwaye uthintele egazi igazi, ngoko ke, ibhexesha ithombo legazi ngokusebenzisa iimpahla. Kakade ke, ukuba bathathe iipilisi ezininzi, kodwa balelwa ngokungqongqo ngeedosi ezinkulu njengoko oku bandiqumbise niphele nkqu ukuyisonga.

Xa kuhlasela ngaphezulu, kufuneka ngoko nangoko uye esibhedlele ukuthintela uhlaselo nezolo uvingce angakwazi imisipha yenhliziyo. Ukuba, nangona ezi pilisi, iintlungu ayilwamkeli, kufuneka ngoko nangoko abize iqela paramedics.

Unyango kufuneka wenziwe kuphela esibhedlele, apho isigulane uya kusoloko ubekwe iliso. Ukulungiselela le njongo, anticoagulants ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neziyobisi antispasmodic ezinceda ukuphelisa unobangela ukuvaleka iimpahla coronary. Ukuphelisa intlungu isigulane esuke nitroglycerin efakwa.

Kuyaqondakala ukuba uhlaselo angina kwaphela, oko akuthethi akuthethi ukuba ukhuselekile. Kuya emi wabasiki, kwaye ke xa kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuhlasela enjalo phindwa rhoqo - ekuqaleni kuphela uxinzelelo emzimbeni nangokweemvakalelo, kwaye ke xa abanye. Kubhetele ukuba uphinde ufune iingcebiso zonyango.