Poland. Elblag. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo City kunye nohlaziyo

ihlathi ezimandundu, amachibi ecacileyo, ezintabeni eziphakamileyo, intsimi ebanzi, yolwandle, imbali bofanelana bephinyelene kwesindululo, iisampuli ezizodwa inkcubeko yamandulo, abahlali abanekratshi - yonke Poland. Elblag, xa kuthelekiswa kwi Sopot kunye Gdansk, azibhalwanga kwaziwa ehlabathini lwabahambi, nangona, kakhulu, ukuba ibekwe kwi elunxwemeni loLwandle lweBaltic. Ngaphezu koko, esi sixeko i imbali umdla, ezele yokufuna ulwazi kunye ezikhumbuzo. Abo lucky abaye bakwazi ukuza apha, ahlulwe umkhenkethi ngokutsha okungekho eziqaqambileyo kunye nesimo sengqondo esihle.

History of the dolophu

Elblag yasekwa ngo 1237. Master of the Order leTeutonic, kaHermann von neyophahla. Ekuqaleni kwalo kwaba yokuhlala encinane, kodwa ke uphuhliso yayo kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kangangokuba emva kweminyaka 9 uye sele wafumana iwonga isixeko (1246). Ebudeni yokuqala engamashumi asixhenxe ubukho kwilali e Elblag imi kumbindi ezibalulekileyo ebomini lwengingqi, kwizibuko kuphela kunye ephambili yeli ziko lomkhosi lombutho leTeutonic Order karhulumente. Kwinkulungwane XIV yayi zibuko ebalulekileyo ngoBukumkani Prussia. Ngowe-1454, emva kokuba iimfazwe ezininzi, idolophu ekugqibeleni ocande ezandleni zezibonda, yaza yatshatyalaliswa enqabeni yomkhosi. Isikhumbuzo engundoqo kwimbali nenkcubeko lilungu eli xesha.

Poland. Elblag. izinto

Phantse 800 iminyaka imbali ziye zashiya imizila amaninzi ngaphambili. yatshatyalaliswa kakhulu ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II, Noko ke, kukho ngokutsha ngokucokisekileyo Old Town ukuvavanya amandla zaphawula adlulileyo. Le ndawo - iparadesi kubaphandi lwakudala. Ezikhumbuzo zokwakha ngalinye ziquka kwiSango Market, ichibi, izindlu ezindala esitratweni nguMoya oyiNgcwele kunye nebhotwe soMhlekazi Abbegga, kwakunye emanxuweni nezitshixo eliphezulu nengasezantsi.

Phakathi izikhumbuzo ixesha ngaphambili, indawo olulodwa yile Cathedral of St Nicholas, elakhiwa ngenkulungwane XIII. Yalondolozwa izinto wezasekhaya ezixabisekileyo: elubhedu balefwaya befonti ngo-1387 kwaye sculpture umxhasi isicaka yosisi - eSt Adalbert. Kufutshane yecawa ngoku oqingqiweyo John Paul II. isethi yayo imbeko tyelelo makabelane e Elblag, lwenzeka ngo-1999. Ke bahlanganisana enobunzima malunga 300 lamawaka. Uthembekile.

Xa ixesha medieval iquka Dominican Church of St. kaMariya Hospital Corpus Christi, iintlafuno uMoya oyiNgcwele St. Anthony. Of akukho umdla ngaphantsi yindlela yeCawa - esi sicatshulwa emxinwa phakathi kwezindlu, ekuhlanganiseni amabandla amathathu Old Town. Phakathi ezikhumbuzo zokwakha elifana kakhulu eli lizwe balifaka Poland. Elblag iyazidla ukuxhasa umbono onjalo. Ukuphonononga bayakhunjuzwa ukuba apha Kubalulekile abebetyelele imyuziyam yembali kwezinto zakudala, kwakunye ilayibrari yobuciko.

kwesango market

Enye neendawo ezininzi ezikhethekileyo liyabonakala Elblag - Gate Market. imifanekiso yazo ingafunyanwa kwi njengezikhumbuzo ezininzi postcards, kwakunye kwicala ngasemva dwuzłotowej lwemali zokubhiyizela ukusuka oluthi "izixeko Historical of Poland", ekhutshwe yi-Polish National Bank ngo-2006.

Isakhiwo yakhiwa kwinkulungwane XIV yaye iyinxalenye yenkqubo ukuzithethelela. Emigodini bona abazazanga basinda. Inxalenye esezantsi yakhiwa ngo-1319, ngo-1420 isakhiwo onelungelo superstructure. Xa usebenza phezulu - ongeze phezu kweveranda kunye turrets ezimbini, olwaqhubeka kwaze 1775, akhusela isixeko kwicala langasentla, ingakumbi ebusuku. Kamva, phezu kophahla kwakukho iqonga ukubukela kunye iwotshi ezimbejembeje - Hamburg Yeengwevu isipho Elblag.

A lot of amabali malunga izinto vibrantly isindisa Poland. Elblag inkcazelo kwesango kwemarike kanga nge lamandulo omhle. Isixelela ibali indlela abaselula zonka ngogesi, Waldemar Grabovetskaya wasindisa abemi mzi ayehlasela leTeutonic Knights. Xa kukhunjulwa esi siganeko kwiSango lo ilitye lesikhumbuzo umfana bame wasisebenzisa, nomthendeleko bekubanjelwe minyaka nababhaki bakhe.

Museum of History and Archaeology

Bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuba baqhube ngabembi ezininzi echumayo e Elblag. Kungenxa kule imyuziyam wasekuhlaleni abathandi imbali uya kufumana zonke ezi ubuncwane. Uninzi avuleke ezikhethekileyo ngomlinganiselo yaseYurophu. Ngoko ke, apha ungabona izixhobo kumaxesha zomculo, iibhodi wax kunye neempawu zabanquli. Ukongeza, kukho thaca akukho ezenziwe ngaphantsi umdla evela iiseramikhi, evuthiweyo, intsimbi neemfele. Le KUNYEnokutyhilwa Museum of History and Archaeology yahlulelwe kwii ariya ezimbini eziphambili: Old Town Elblag kunye nokuhlaliswa zorhwebo zamaXesha Aphakathi.

Elblag umsele

Enye Umtsalane - Elblag Canal - kwayilwa injineli Georgom Yakobom Shteenkom ngo-1848 ukuya ukunxibelelanisa inkqubo amachibi kunye Vistula Lagoon kuLwandle lweBaltic. Isakhiwo ohlanganisa linamalungu angaphezu 80 km kwaye malunga ne-100 eemitha libandakanya iqela ukhwelisa unique, apho iimpahla beqhutywa yinto umhlaba. Xa indlela amanzi ngenkulungwane XIX iye yaduma kwezoqoqosho. Kodwa kuphuhliso iindlela ezintsha zendlela nezithuthi yoololiwe nokuhambisana Poland.

Elblag umsele ngoku kusetyenziswa zikhenkethe ngamnye kunye neqela. Izimvo abakhenkethi abahamba loo ndlela, esithi ukuba ummandla wendalo apha nje emnandi. nezimbuku ingafikeleleki kwaye iingcongolo eselunxwemeni of Lake Druzno waba yokusabela efanelekileyo kunye nendawo oluzalela kweentaka, kwakunye njengesikhululo ngexesha yokufuduka onyaka. ummandla wayo reserve lunamagama ezivulekileyo ineendidi 110 kuphela zeentaka yokwakha. Oku ngu-50 ekhulwini avifauna eli lizwe.

Parks Bażantarnia

Charming Natural Park, ezele iinduli ezihonjisiwe ngokhuni, nemiwonyo enzulu, iintlambo kungummangaliso kwaye mhle, ukuba ibekwe kwindawo ipoma. Silver umlambo ukuze kwasekwa ubuhle ukuba North Poland (Elblag) kule ndawo kufana ngobuqili ukuya ngasemzantsi weentaba. Le ndawo iquka kommandla 369 eka.

Le yeyona ndawo watyelela yokuphumla yabantu baloo dolophu. Apha uyakwazi ukuthatha ukuhambahamba, ibhayisekile ukhwele okanye achithe iiyure ebhadula kuloo bentaba iphawulwe enzima nelula. Nokubuyekezwa zidla ngokukhankanya kwebali kaMtyholi Stone. Isithethe uthi kwicala iSilver Creek intlama waziphosa noSathana ngokwakhe. A Iliso abaqeqeshwe uyakwazi ukubona phezu kwelitye nkqu istampu of dladla yakhe.

Poland. Elblag. Yintoni ukuba ufune ngakumbi?

I-ncomo kudla ngokubhekiswa kwezinye izinto ezimbini ofanele ingqalelo lwabahambi - ithala isixeko kunye igalari EL.

Imbonakalo angaqhelekanga kwigumbi lokufundela kwesakhiwo lu dityanisiwe zakudala. Matshi 15, 1242, iBhunga leSixeko elisekwe isiseko ulwakhiwo isenzo. Ekuqaleni, kwakukho sayifumana indawo abadala okanye abakhokhobayo, uze - esibhedlele. Kwaba kuphela 70s zenkulungwane lokugqibela, apho wavula ifake. Ithala yeyona yeengqokelela zexabiso beziva ubudala kweli lizwe. Nazi izinto esi sixeko yenkcubeko - iintlanganiso, imiboniso, etc ...

Contemporary Art Centre ise kwenye yeetempile zindala Elblag Dominican Church of the Virgin Mary. July 24, 1961 Zherar Kvyatkovsky Janusz Hankovsky kuqala umboniso umsebenzi wakhe ecaweni. Lo mhla ithathwa ekuqaleni ubukho EL Gallery.

Yintoni abahambi malunga Elblag ukubhala?

reviews ezininzi ziye zaphawula ukuba kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uhlaziyo waba okufana uluntu Commonwealth. Ngokuthe ngcembe ajike abe kwesinye sezixeko intle kule ngingqi Elblag. Esazi yonke abakhenkethi bakholelwa ukuba kukho esebenza ngokwenene ubonakala uMongameli wokuqala kweli lizwe, Leha Valensy: "Government of yabantu, nangenxa yabantu", okanye, ngendlela elula, inguqu ngemali udla indawo phantsi scheme: "Poland - Elblag".

Photo kunye ividiyo abahambi umoya enomtsalane ezikhoyo apha. Umntu ithelekisa ekumeni zasekuhlaleni kunye Netherlands. Kwaye oku siyaqondakala: aguguthe kwimimandla emibini ngokwezelizwe - buthuntu Vistula-Zulawski kunye ezinde phezu kwamanzi Gulf of Riga ithafa - inika amathuba ezinkulu iindlela ezahlukeneyo zolonwabo.

Phantse zonke iintlobo ukuvelela Old Town esinoyilo yimbali. osemqoka kwayo ibizwa ngokuba umendo zeCawa, leyo ingakumbi efana abalandeli zobugcisa kunye izakhiwo engcwele. Akuba eze apha, abakhenkethi baziva ngathi kumaXesha Aphakathi.