Plum Candy: inkcazo eklasini, ingakumbi ukulinywa, izigxeko

Compact, libya imithi yeziqhamo kunye negama funny lithathwe idreyini Candy Michurinskoe abalimi. Le culture malilungiselelwe imimandla fruiting ngempumelelo kwezolimo yingozi, kwaye umkhosi yeenzuzo, phakathi kwawo begadi eziphambili nolwazi ukufumana incasa ogqwesileyo iziqhamo, zokuhombisa ezibalaseleyo kunye lula. Malunga iimpawu ezahlukeneyo, ukulinywa kwezolimo kwaye zifuna ukukhathalelwa ngazo kule ncwadi.

Plum Candy: Inkcazo

Eziphambili umthi zokuhombisa leyo ukufikelela ezona kweemitha ezi-2.5 ubude, ngokugqibeleleyo ezilungisele nayiphi landscape emyezweni, aguqulayo futhi nihombisa ngayo: intwasahlobo kipelno-ezimhlophe esezansi, yaye phakathi zasehlotyeni - nezidanga eya ivuthwa inyukela purplish-red iziqhamo. Ukususela inkcazelo jikelele uhlobo lwesityalo, dibanisa ukuba ayive elikhetheke inika icocekile isithsaba ahanjiswa nge tracery yamahlamvu esiluhlaza bumnyama.

hardiness Good kuvumela inkcubeko okunyamezela bonke ubunzima ebusika ngqwabalala Russian. Zizityalo eliphezulu cover ikhephu okwaneleyo ukuboyika mabini ngezantsi: iingcambu kunye yayisel 'ityatyambile na ziya kuchaphazeleka. Ukongeza, Candy Plum kakhulu ukuba iqondo eliphezulu kakhulu inkcaso kwizifo zemveli kunye nezinambuzane, nto leyo inokuthi inciphise bomyezo iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo zokuzikhusela.

iimpawu imihlobo

Fast izityalo zikhula uguqulwe lomthi osemncinci uhlaza entle kwaye iqala ukuthwala isiqhamo iminyaka embalwa. care Good ngexesha iya kuqinisekisa plodootdachu eliphezulu kakhulu: Plum Candy unika izivuno ezilungileyo - up to 25 kg emthini abadala. Ukugcina umgangatho iziqhamo esezantsi, kodwa imbonakalo yazo kwangethuba yaye incasa elihle zokwenza umsebenzi wabo - ivelisa ngokukhawuleza andizidlanga. Iindidi Candy Plum iziqhamo ivula xesha, begadi zisoloko ngokuchukunyiswa lokuvuthwa ekuqaleni zeziqhamo kunye nenkcubeko lula iyonke.

Njengoko samobesplodnym, le ezahlukeneyo kufuna ebumelwaneni elinemveliso namanye amalungu iintlobo, ixesha eneentyatyambo ingqamana kunye nokugqama Plum iintlobo Candy. Ezisasaza kuba - a Plum columnar, Greengage ifama, Nina ekuqaleni.

isithelo

inzuzo enkulu yeelekese Plum inkangeleko yayo yokuqala iziqhamo: isivuno sivuthiwe ekupheleni kukaJulayi. Le dessert iintlobo ultraranny idume iziqhamo kakhulu zibhityile-olukhanyayo ngomculo esimnandi, inyama yazo nobusi-omthubi kunye nenkangeleko yinzwakazi. Ezinkulu drupes grupo ebomvu zagutyungelwa sho namona oluhlaza, lubanike isibheno ethile. 30-35 g Ubunzima iziqhamo nge flavour ubuncwane kamnandi - uju obalulekileyo, hayi nje kuphela. Ukwanda acid ezixabisekileyo acid, iswekile kunye neevithamini kuphucula umsebenzi iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ze umzimba - intliziyo, imithambo yegazi, iphecana zesisu, kunye nabanye.

begadi abanamava zithi naziphi na iingxaki ngokulinywa kulo mthi siqhamo ayikho. Cacisa amanqanaba asisiseko ubuchule yezolimo nokulinywa nenkcubeko kunye nokhathalelo.

preferences nenkcubeko

Njengeziqhamo amatye ezininzi, Plum sophuhliso ezilungileyo ngamaqhinga eziyimfuneko ilanga-wotha ngaphandle komhlaba osenyongweni. Plum Candy ithanda door novunduvundu manzi okanye ngodongwe kunye indlela cala okanye ialakalin. Egqithisileyo asidi umhlaba ngexesha lokutyala ukuphelisa ukongeza umngxuma yezityalo 500 iigram zekalika, dolomite okanye uthuthu. imithi ndatyala, banikwe umyezo ingaphakathi abayikhumbula imithi singami ndawonye. izityalo Young ityalwa kwicala langasezantsi lokulima ekhoyo, ukugcina izithuba phakathi kweemitha 3-4.

Inkqubo ingcambu ye ngawona eza kusichukumisa kakhulu ngokwaneleyo, xa imozulu ezinezinga ziingcathu kubekwe yokuzenzisa, abahlala yonke achazwe apha kwe isithsaba okanye vele uye ngaphaya kwemida yawo.

ukukhathalelwa umthi ilula: ziba rhoqo umhlaba kwi imithi, ukuthenwa moldable kunye yococeko kunye yamanzi. Le ubumanzi-onothando inkcubeko, kodwa woyika yokudodobala amanzi: ukufuma kakhulu ebangela ukubola kweengcambu kwaye buthathaka umthi.

ukutyala Plum

Ixesha lokutyala elilelona kugqalwa i ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukususela kokuwa imithi abaselula azisoloko siyalifumana ixesha namandla, uze ngumkhenkce. Kodwa kwakhona otyalwe phambi izithole zasebusika bayakwazi ukusinda ngempumelelo abandayo ukuba amasebe awo nespruce yokuhlala, nophahla waziva okanye spandbond.

imigodi ka 0.5 * 0,6 m zilungiselelwa kwangaphambili. Echumileyo eliphezulu umaleko womhlaba wamatye kugalelwe (10 kg), superphosphate (200 g), urea (70 g). Lo mxube igcwele kungena emngxunyeni ngomhla wesithathu ephakamileyo. begadi abanamava sincoma sentlalo kwiziko emngxunyeni inombolo enamandla - uhlobo lwenkxaso kuba umthi. Emva koko, emhadini nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa, ogama iingcambu kakuhle ayinakolulwa, wathulula umhlaba uzilungiselele ngononophelo kunye nomhlaba ubunjwe. Isithombo root intamo khohlo ngentla nje komgangatho womhlaba, noko nzulu ukuze uphephe damping off ixolo kunye flow incindi nokuphazamiseka kule nkqubo. Emva kokuba kutyaliwe, isityalo waphalaza ngesisa (20-30 eelitha zamanzi), ngaphambili ukwakha mqengqeleki emhlabeni isangqa circumferentially macala-ibhuthi, nto leyo enciphisa ukulahleka kokufuma. Okulandelayo, umhlaba ujikeleza kufuma yezityalo kunye nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa ke zibotshelelwe esibondeni, zimshiya ngenkululeko.

Care emva kokutyala

Umhlaba phantsi spring yezityalo overwintered ngobunono nikhulule, ekuthinteleni ngumphunga kakhulu. Wemba womhlaba imithi ukuya kubunzulu 8 cm, isangqa isithsaba - 10-12 cm phakathi kwemiqolo yemithi -. 20-25 cm ukuze ukonakalisa iingcambu kunye buti xa nefolokhwe ukumba kumngcipheko wakubeka.

Imigaqo kunkcenkceshelo kwaye ukutyebisa

Ukutyala Plum kunye yokunkcenkceshela enkulu. Ukubeka yayisel 'ityatyambile kwaye ukuyilwa iziqhamo kufuneke izixa ezikhulu kakhulu amanzi. Ngethuba lonyaka ka imithi yeziqhamo ubunamanzi izihlandlo 3-5, kodwa ixesha lonyaka elomileyo umhlaba utyebile rhoqo.

Kodwa isityalo isichumiso bobabo esithintelweyo kakhulu. kwiminyaka yokuqala 2-3 unikezelo imijelo amandla umxholo esifakwa emngxunyeni lokutyala. Ukususela kunyaka-3-4, xa imithi umba enze izinga engumgquba (3-5 emele komanyolo), 300 g superphosphate ne-200 g potassium yetyuwa.

izichumisi nitrogen ukondla umthi entwasahlobo xa unyango lokuqala umhlaba emyezweni, iphosphate nepotassium - ngaphambi lokudubula kweentyatyambo.

Into ebalulekileyo care ukucoca ukulujikeleza macala-nesiqu ukhula kwaye bezikhulule kunye nomhlaba ukuphucula nomoya. Mulching uya kuvumela ukugcina ukufuma komhlaba, yaye kakhulu ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi sitiya: okunkcenkceshela kunye nokuhlakula abe ngaphantsi.

Hlala usebenza fruiting Plum ilekese kuzakucima ngamaxesha ngamasebe iingcambu asakhulayo kunye yococeko formative uwashiye isithsaba emthini.

Ezi iimpawu nokunyamekelwa imithi yeziqhamo kunye yabantwana idreyini igama Candy. Uhlaziya begadi okukhulisa le Plum linye: grade esihle isiqhamo obhityileyo-olukhanyayo olumnandi, nabalulamileyo bokuhombisa, yinto elungileyo ukhetho ngokwemigaqo ukuqokelela isivuno kwangethuba umtsalane nokwakheka egadini.