Petrozavodsk: labemi, ingqesho, inombolo kunye neempawu

Phakathi impahla zoshishino eziphambili kuveliswa Petrozavodsk Types aphambili: izixhobo amandla thermal kwaye wombane umchiza nephepha kwezoshishino, Timber, izixhobo iindlela wokungena uncwelwe, iingcango, iifestile, knitwear nezambatho, inyama kunye nenyama iimveliso, confectionery kunye iimveliso yokubhaka, iimveliso isipho, iziselo ezinxilisayo. Ukuba zikhona emisebenzi.

Petrozavodsk - elikomkhulu Karelia, amahlathi isixeko nemigxobhozo.

Uphawu geographical

Petrozavodsk ligubungela ummandla ezikwere zeekhilomitha 135, kuquka umhlaba ezidolophini kunye namahlathi eluhlaza. Ethetha wemizi aluhlaza eRashiya, bangabi sakhunjulwa Petrozavodsk. Inani labemi asebenza FSI NP "Vodlozersky" yokulondoloza nokwandisa izibonelelo kwihlathi lizwe lethu.

abemi abaninzi beso sixeko

Ngenxa yokwanda ezimbi zendalo, kwiminyaka yakutshanje babone notyekelo ukunciphisa abemi abaninzi beso sixeko. Yabemi Petrozavodsk kwiinkcukacha manani ukwenzela unyaka ka-2010 yaba ngabantu 271 000. Ngokutsho kwesi salathisi, ikomkhulu Karelia kuthatha 63 indawo Russian Federation.

Ngo-2010, lehlile inani labantu ngenxa yokurhoxa emzini kwiindawo ezininzi.

Inani labemi wesixeko Petrozavodsk kakhulu limelwe ngabantu Russian. Esi sixeko ekhaya ukuba malunga nama-20 pesenti Karelia. Ukongeza, ndihlala apha Veps. Inani labo ingqamana isiqingatha bonke Veps Karelian kunye Veps ¼ ezibhaliswe kwi kummandla Russian Federation. Xa ikomkhulu Karelia kukho abamalunga nama-50 kwizizwe ezahlukeneyo.

Russian Management Fund Pension unolwazi esihleli Petrozavodsk abantu 85500 yobudala yomhlala-phantsi. Kwi-avareji, Petrozavodsk umhlala yiminyaka 63-64, iminyaka abantu abangaphezu kwama-6.700 kwama-80. Ngo-2010 ndaye ndahlala kubantu Petrozavodsk 3, ubuyeleyo iminyaka eli-100 ubudala.

ulwazi Basic phakathi komzi

Petrozavodsk kukusetyenziswa ixesha emi capital weRiphabliki Karelia. Le ibekwe kunxweme edume Lake Onega. Ubude aloo mzi chibi neekhilomitha ezinga-22. Le dolophu isikwe wazinqunqa non-olwandle imilambo: Neglinka, Lososinka, Tomica, engqongwe ngabantu ibhanti ehlathini.

Makhe siqwalasele, yintoni iindawo yi Petrozavodsk. Inani labemi abahlala kwiindawo ezininzi: indawo Railway, Kukkovka, Vygoynavoloke, Oktyabrsky District, isityalo iqhosha-lime, iindiza, ummandla mveliso North. Ngowe-1991 kwakukho Umfuziselo igosa leSixeko. Esi sixeko inkangeleko yayo linyanzelekile ukuba uPetros Omkhulu kunye neziganeko ezenzeka ngenkulungwane ye-18. Russia ndandibuka xesha kuLwandle lweBaltic. Eli lizwe lonke kwakhona i "isimbo yaseYurophu", kwakungekho ngaphandle Petrozavodsk.

Inani labemi abathatha inxaxheba kwezolimo, kwimveliso mveliso. Yiloo nto ke Ndiwise yoMlawuli waba emlonyeni Lososinka wabeka Petrovsky izityalo, kwaye inebhongo Petrozavodsk. Abemi yenziwe ngaloo mihla, iintlobo imathiriyeli kunye nezinto nokuhombisa kuba umzi, yakhiwa apha neenqanawa edume uPetros. Around Petrovskaya Sloboda mveliso yasungulwa. Xa ikomkhulu Karelia walondoloza yinxalenye kuphuhliso zembali: i lomculo yokwakha le Aleksandra Nevskogo Cathedral, Cross Holy Cathedral. De kube ngoku, uhambe Neglinka wabeka izindlu zomthi, ebeyinalo elite ezidolophini. War akazange nanceba isixeko Petrozavodsk. Population ndiwakhe, yaye isixeko ifumene ubomi yesibini.

Amashishini emzini

Xa namhlanje Petrozavodsk baninzi zenkcenkce mveliso, ubunjineli boomatshini, imveliso isithuthi, ishishini amaplanga.

Apho i "intliziyo Karelia" kunye ezinika zalo ezenza isixeko ubenomtsalane iindwendwe ezisuka eRashiya kunye namazwe angaphandle. Le Foundry, OTZ,-mveliso wokuthunga "Severyanka" Petrozavodsk distillery, zalapho "Avangard". Kuyinto kule nkampani elikomkhulu Karelia uqhuba uninzi lwabantu.

amaziko emfundo

Petrozavodsk yeyona yunivesithi inkulu karhulumente - Petrozavodsk State University. Okwangoku, kukho baqeqeshiwe iingcali kwama-40,000 kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Kufuphi University Boulevard ise umfundi - uhlobo abakhenkethi umtsalane umzi.

Apho Karelian State zokufundisa Academy, State Conservatory. Zizonke elikomkhulu Karelia amaziko emfundo 40 uqeqesho.

uphawu Petrozavodsk

Kwisixeko Winter umthendeleko ngamazwe eziququzelelwe ngo-1998, ngokuthi "Hyperborea". igama layo ukuba uthixo yamandulo yesiGrike lo mbhiyozo unyanzelekile ukuba Boreas. Lo mnyhadala itsala abatyeleli kuwo umzi evela eFinland, Norway, yenza oko kwasekwayo unxulumano yenkcubeko phakathi kwamazwe yeYurophu. Iingcali ebudeni bomthendeleko ukudala sisincoko eyodwa yomkhenkce nekhephu, nokukhuthaza ubuchule yabemi kunye nabakhenkethi. Yonke imihla womthendeleko azele eekonsathi festive, imiboniso, izenzo zenkcubeko, iinkomfa enikelwe ubomi ngasentla yaseYurophu.

pearl Petrozavodsk

Kufuphi nomzi isiqithi Kizhi, equka iziqithi ezingaphezu kwe-1500 ezincinane ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kizhi Pogost yaziwe ehlabathini nakubugcisa unique ngamaplanga. Le myuziyam uye wayilondoloza iilali yamandulo, ezikhumbuzo zendalo unique ezifana endlwini, iinkosi sicanda Russian.

isiphelo

Modern Petrozavodsk ufana nganto endala isixeko kaPetros. Wasinda iimfazwe ezimbini zehlabathi, bafumana ixesha kunye zocindezelo kwezopolitiko. Ehlobo, isixeko siqalisa kubathandi bomculo. Bona babe ngamalungu "Air" umthendeleko. Inani elikhulu labantu, basekuhlaleni, ninoyolo ukuba nxaxheba abakhutheleyo kwesi siganeko sibaluleke somculo. City iholide, iihambo zoshishino, abaninzi bazama ukudibanisa uhambo ushishino ithuba ukonwabela umoya omtsha, "intliziyo Karelia."

Iindwendwe abanazo iingxaki yokuhlala ngethuba lotyelelo lwakhe elikomkhulu Karelia. Namhlanje, xa a lot of hotele bekhululekile, iihostele, apho abantu kumsebenzi wesixeko.