Ookrebe. umbukiso

Owokugqibela 50 ookrebe ngenkuthalo esukelwa uluntu - iyasebenza kangangokuba iintlobo ngeentlobo sele zisemngciphekweni wokuphela. Ngubani na eyingozi ngakumbi - ukrebe umntu kookrebe okanye abantu, - lo mbuzo wabeka phambi umtyeleli ngamnye kulo mboniso "Ihlabathi ookrebe. Dive Nzulu ", elivulwe ngoNovemba Museum of zokudubula. Lo mboniso yokuqala eRashiya, nto leyo esele ikwazile "kutyelela" eUnited States, Singapore, Turkey, Canada, Australia, kunye naseMontreal.

Ookrebe - omnye kakhulu iintlobo yamandulo yezilwanyana ezikhoyo umhlaba uza kuba neminyaka engaphezu kwezigidi 450 eyadlulayo. Akukho kwexesha lokutshabalala alichatshazelwa ookrebe, ngelixa malunga ne-96% ye eziphilayo saphela kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo ubukho komhlaba. Kwaye ngoku, emva kweminyaka emininzi kangaka, kulula ukuba zize ngezandla zabantu.

Kulo mboniso ngokohlobo igrafu ibonisa ngendaleko ookrebe. Ngokomzekelo, kwinqanaba elinye zazivelela (ehambelana kunye global warming), kwakukho ookrebe likhulu kakhulu - Megalodon, apho ubude elishumi nangaphezulu leemitha.

Kule mihla ubomi eziliqela Earth uhlobo lookrebe, yaye oko bekuya kuba yinto ephosakeleyo ukucinga ukuba ngamnye kubo kuyingozi ngokulinganayo. On macwecwe inkcazelo ngeentlobo nganye banikwa amathuba okuba ukrebe uya kuhlasela phezu kwakho. Kakade ke, kunokuba abstract ( "Amathuba ukuba i US uya kubabulala nezamaxhamakazi, amaxesha 200 ngaphezu amathuba yokuhlaselwa shark esibulalayo"), kodwa kunokuba elimnandi.

Eyona nto ayimangalisi na uhlobo fox kookrebe, ogama umsila kuthatha phantse isahlulo sesithathu ubude yomzimba. Umsila ukuze amnqande intlanzi kunye squid. Iimfaniso yalo kunye nezinye sharks ngobukhulu ilenga abakulo ngoku phezu kodonga, ukunceda abatyeleli malunga ukucinga oko limela uhlobo oluthile.

imiboniso angaqhelekanga imihlathi emikhulu amandulo unyawo-32 ukrebe Otodus obliqua. Hi ndlela leyi, ukususela eziphili ukubonisa kuphela imihlathi amazinyo ookrebe amathambo luqulathe intlala, leyo ukubola emva kokufa.

Kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini edlulileyo siye sibe rhoqo uhlaselo ukrebe kwi abantu (nangona babebaninzi, kunye namatyala "esiqhelekileyo"). Oku kungenxa kwamanani utshintsho ookrebe ngokutya nendawo yokuhlala. Kuba ookrebe, iinkunzi ezintsha zeenkomo, abo benza uhlaselo osetyenziswe abantu, kubaluleke kakhulu ubukho imigxobhozo, apho kwalusa. Ukwakhiwa imigxobhozo ikhokelela yokufuduka engathandekiyo ookrebe kule ndawo. Iindwendwe ukulandela ukufuduka yi ookrebe kwimaphu.

abaninzi kakhulu one- yokoyika ookrebe. Kwaye oku akukho ngozi: izizathu selahofobii ngamanye amaxesha kulala ingcaciso evela zosasazo. Amaphephandaba enezihloko kuyoyikisa malunga ookrebe kunye izinto ezibulalayo, wadala kuphela yokukhulisa ratings, iincwadi, iimovie - konke oku kusebenza njengesixhobo esinamandla kuphuhliso yokoyika abantu. Emva kokukhutshwa movie "nemihlathi", nto leyo wabethelela yokoyika abantu yenani lookrebe, bade baqalisa ukuba aququzelele kwiitumente kunye neziganeko Bulala ebamba ookrebe for fun.

Kwanokupheliswa ookrebe kufuneka abantu kungekuphela nje indlela ukuzikhusela ukuhlaselwa, kodwa njengento ukutya. Yinto akukho joke, 100 yezigidi ookrebe babulala nyaka ngamnye ngenxa yokurhweba amaphiko shark! Kookrebe fin isuphu ngokuya ethandwa, kwaye kukho amaphiko kwi US ukusuka $ 200 ukuya $ 550 kilogram nganye, yaye Asia ukuya ku 4400 eerandi. Kucacile ukuba bakwazi ukwenza imali elungileyo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba intengiso ziya bunciphe.

Kookrebe fin isuphu kuthathwa arhente elolonga njengonyango Chinese. Noko ke, amaphiko, kwakunye inyama, sinokuqulatha imetyhuri iarseniki, ukuze isuphu fin ezinjalo ayikho kuyimfuneko, kwaye maxa wambi yingozi kuphela. Kuyadanisa nto ibalasele ngamandla kukuba, ngamanye amaxesha amaphiko zasikwa ookrebe ophilileyo, ezithi ke ngoko aphoswe umva In emanzini (usaphila!). Khangela ngathi upakisha amaphiko isuphu, ioli squalene, ezisetyenziswa kwimveliso zokuthambisa, kwaye akukho iingenelo ezikhethekileyo phezu kwezinye neeoyile, umzekelo, ukusuka zeminquma - konke oku kuza kujongwa mboniso.

Ookrebe ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswa mbuka. Abalobi wambamba ookrebe, lo gama ezinye iintlobo ziye zathathwa phantsi ukhuselo. Ngoku ukubamba iintlobo-6 kuphela ookrebe, apho kufuneka ukuba bamakishe kwaye khupha umva. Lo mboniso wacacisa ngokweenkcukacha kwaye kubonisiwe (ividiyo kunye iifoto) yesenzo zokuva beesekethe ezizodwa, apho zincamathele ukuba ookrebe kwaye ukuvumela ukuba esweni ukuhamba, leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, akusoloko kusenzeka.

Lo mboniso, kukho ezinye imiboniso umdla: iseli ngokuba diving shark, "protivoakulnye 'iisuti, amatanki kunye neeseli esetyenziselwa kudutyulwe bhanyabhanya malunga ookrebe, kunye nezinye nemiboniso.